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Small P values may not yield robust findings:an example using REST-meta-PD

science Bulletin 2021年第21期66卷 2148-2152,M0003页

作者： Xi-Ze Jia Na Zhao Hao-Ming Dong Jia-Wei Sun Marek Barton Roxana Burciu Nicolas Carrière Antonio Cerasa Bo-Yu Chen Jun Chen Stephen Coombes Luc Defebvre Christine Delmaire Kathy Dujardin Fabrizio Esposito Guo-Guang Fan Federica Di Nardo Yi-Xuan Feng Brett W.Fling Saurabh Garg Moran Gilat Martin Gorges Shu-Leong Ho Fay BHorak Xiao Hu Xiao-Fei Hu Biao Huang Pei-Yu Huang Ze-Juan Jia Christina Jones Jan Kassubek Lenka Krajcovicova Ajay Kurani Jing Li Qing Li Ai-Ping Liu Bo Liu Hu Liu Wei-Guo Liu Renaud Lopes Yu-Ting Lou Wei Luo Tara Madhyastha Ni-Ni Mao Grainne McAlonan Martin J.McKeown Shirley Pang Andrea Quattrone Irena Rektorova Alessia Sarica Hui-Fang Shang James M.Shine Priyank Shukla Tomas Slavicek Xiao-Peng Song Gioacchino Tedeschi Alessandro Tessitore David Vaillancourt Jian Wang Jue Wang Z.Jane Wang Lu-Qing Wei Xia Wu Xiao-Jun Xu Lei Yan Jing Yang Wan-Qun Yang Nai-Lin Yao De-Long Zhang Jiu-Quan Zhang Min-Ming Zhang Yan-Ling Zhang Cai-Hong Zhou Chao-Gan Yan Xi-Nian Zuo Mark Hallett Tao Wu Yu-Feng Zang Center for Cognition and Brain Disorders the Affiliated HospitalHangzhou Normal UniversityHangzhou 310015China Zhejiang Key Laboratory for Research in Assessment of Cognitive Impairments Hangzhou 311121China National Basic Science Data Center Beijing 100190China State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning&McGovern Institute for Brain Research Beijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China School of Information and Electronics Technology Jiamusi UniversityJiamusi 154007China Neuroscience Program Central European Institute of TechnologyCEITECMasaryk UniversityBrno 62500Czech Republic Department of Applied Physiology and Kinesiology University of FloridaGainesville FL 32611USA Univ.Lille InsermCHU LilleU1172-LilNCog-Lille Neuroscience&CognitionLille F-59000France The Institute for Biomedical Research and Innovation National Research CouncilMangone CS 87050Italy Department of Radiology The First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical UniversityShenyang 110001China Department of Radiology Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou 510120China Department of Medicine Surgery and DentistryScuola Medica SalernitanaUniversity of SalernoFiscianoSA 132-84084Italy Department of Advanced Medical and Surgery Sciences University of Campania“Luigi Vanvitelli”Caserta 81100Italy Eye Center of the 2nd Affiliated Hospital Medical College of Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310020China Zhejiang Provincial Key Lab of Ophthalmology Hangzhou 310020China Department of Health and Exercise Science Colorado State UniversityFort Collins CO 80523USA Pacific Parkinson’s Research Centre University of British ColumbiaVancouver BC V6E 2M6Canada Department of Medicine(Neurology)University of British Columbia Vancouver BC V6T 1B7Canada Brain and Mind Center The University of SydneySydney NSW 2006Australia Department of Neurology Ulm UniversityUlm 89081Germany Division of Neurology Department of MedicineQueen Mary HospitalUniversity of Hong KongHong Kong 999077China Department of

Thousands of resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging(RS-f MRI)articles have been published on brain *** precise localization of abnormal brain activity,a voxel-level comparison is *** of the large number of voxels in the brain,multiple comparison correction(MCC)must be performed to reduce false positive rates,and a smaller P value(usually including either liberal or stringent MCC)is widely recommended[1].

关键词：帕金森病 precise correction

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Publisher Correction: Global estimates on the number of people blind or visually impaired by cataract: a meta-analysis from 2000 to 2020

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Eye (London, England) 2024年第11期38卷 2229-2231页

作者： Konrad Pesudovs Hugh R. Taylor Tabassom Sedighi Rupert R. A. Bourne Shahina Pardhan Van Charles Lansingh John H. Kempen Ian Tapply Arthur G. Fernandes Maria Vittoria Cicinelli Alessandro Arrigo Nicolas Leveziel Serge Resnikoff Seth Flaxman Mukkharram M. Bikbov Tasanee Braithwaite Alain Bron Ching-Yu Cheng Monte A. Del Monte Joshua R. Ehrlich Leon B. Ellwein David Friedman João M. Furtado Gus Gazzard Ronnie George M. Elizabeth Hartnett Jost B. Jonas Rim Kahloun Moncef Khairallah Rohit C. Khanna Janet Leasher Julie-Anne Little Vinay Nangia Michal Nowak Tunde Peto Pradeep Ramulu Fotis Topouzis Mitiadis Tsilimbaris Ya Xing Wang Ningli Wang Paul Svitil Briant Theo Vos Katrin Burkart Kaleb Coberly Xiaochen Dai Stephen S. Lim Tomislav Mestrovic Ali H. Mokdad Christopher J. L. Murray Jaimie D. Steinmetz Awoke Misganaw Yohannes Habtegiorgis Abate Mohammad Abdollahi Mozhan Abdollahi Ayele Mamo Abebe Olumide Abiodun Richard Gyan Aboagye Woldu Aberhe Abrha Hasan Abualruz Hiwa Abubaker Ali Eman Abu-Gharbieh Salahdein Aburuz Tadele Girum Girum Adal Mesafint Molla Adane Isaac Yeboah Addo Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah Adnani Muhammad Sohail Afzal Muhammad Umair Shahin Aghamiri Bright Opoku Ahinkorah Aqeel Ahmad Sajjad Ahmad Ali Ahmadi Siamak Sabour Ayman Ahmed Haroon Ahmed Ahmad Samir Alfaar Abid Ali Syed Shujait Shujait Ali Awais Altaf Hubert Amu Emmanuel Manu Sofia Androudi Rodrigo Anguita Abhishek Anil Rimple Jeet Kaur Muhammad Aaqib Shamim Saeid Anvari Anayochukwu Edward Anyasodor Francis Appiah Jalal Arabloo Haleh Ayatollahi Mosab Arafat Damelash Areda Reza Arefnezhad Brhane Berhe Aregawi Akeza Awealom Asgedom Tahira Ashraf Seyyed Shamsadin Athari Bantalem Tilaye Tilaye Atinafu Birhan Tsegaw Taye Maha Moh’d Wahbi Atout Alok Atreya Ahmed Y. Azzam Hassan Babamohamadi Sara Bagherieh Yogesh Bahurupi Atif Amin Baig Shumaila Nargus Biswajit Banik Mainak Bardhan Saurav Basu Kavita Batra Nebiyou Simegnew Bayileyegn Fatemeh Bazvand Addisu Shunu Beyene Awoke Masrie Asrat Derese Devidas S. Bhagat Akshaya Srikanth Bhagavathula Pankaj Bh Medicine & Health University of New South Wales Sydney NSW Australia School of Optometry and Vision Science University of New South Wales Sydney NSW Australia School of Population and Global Health University of Melbourne Carlton VIC Australia Vision and Eye Research Institute Anglia Ruskin University Cambridge UK HelpMeSee Instituto Mexicano de Oftalmologia Santiago de Querétaro Mexico University of Miami Gables FL USA University of Utah Salt Lake City UT USA Chief Medical Office HelpMeSee New York NY USA Mexican Institute of Ophthalmology Queretaro Mexico Department of Ophthalmology Massachusetts Eye and Ear/Shepens Eye Research Institute/Harvard Medical School Boston MA USA Eye Unit MyungSung Christian Medical Center (MCM) Comprehensive Specialized Hospital and MyungSun Medical College Addis Ababa Ethiopia Department of Ophthalmology Addis Ababa University Addis Ababa Ethiopia Sight for Souls Bellevue WA USA Department of Ophthalmology Harvard University Boston MA USA Eye Unit MyungSung Medical College Addis Ababa Ethiopia Addenbrooke’s Hospital Cambridge UK Department of Ophthalmology Cambridge University Hospitals Cambridge UK Federal University of Sao Paolo Sao Paolo SP Brazil University of Calgary Calgary AB Canada Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Federal University of São Paulo Sao Paulo Brazil School of Medicine Vita-Salute San Raffaele University Milan Italy Department of Ophthalmology IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute Milan Italy Department of Ophthalmology San Raffaele Scientific Institute Milano Italy IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute Vita-Salute University Milan Italy Scientific Institute San Raffaele Hospital Vita-Salute University Milan Italy University of Poitiers Poitiers France CHU de Poitiers Poitiers France Ophthalmology Department CHU de Poitiers (Poitiers University Hospital) Poitiers France Unité 1084 National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM) Poitiers France

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Retracted: LUC Algorithm in Visual Cryptography

Retracted: LUC Algorithm in Visual Cryptography

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2018 Workshop on Multidisciplinary and Its Applications: Applied Mathematics, Computer science, information systems, and information Technology, WMA-Mathcomtech 2018

作者： Achmad Daengs, G.S. Ratnadewi Alpha, Christian Dio Napitupulu, Darmawan Nurdiyanto, Heri Kurniasih, Nuning Hasibuan, Abdurrozaq Daengs, Achmad Manurung, Rosida Tiurma Mulyaningsih, Indrya Rahim, Robbi Sugianto, Castaka Agus Abdullah, Dahlan Department of Electrical Engineering Universitas Kristen Maranatha Bandung Indonesia Research Center for Quality System and Testing Technology Indonesian Institute of Sciences Banten Indonesia STMIK Dharma Wacana Indonesia Faculty of Communication Sciences Library and Information Science Program Universitas Padjadjaran Bandung Indonesia Universitas Islam Sumatera Utara Indonesia University of 45 Surabaya Indonesia Graduate Program in Scientific Psychology Universitas Kristen Maranatha Bandung Indonesia Department of Education Institut Agama Islam Negeri Syekh Nurjati Cirebon Indonesia School of Computer and Communication Engineering Universiti Malaysia Perlis Kubang Gajah Malaysia Politeknik TEDC Bandung Indonesia Department of Informatics Universitas Malikussaleh Aceh Utara Indonesia

Nowadays, messaging technology in digital data form more often used and not less messages that confidentially wanted. Then it should be modified so that can be understood only by the sender and the intended recipients. All of this system can be realization by using cryptography. LUC algorithms are introduced by Smith and Lennon in 1993. LUC algorithm is an algorithm that based on the use of Lucas sequence (specific arithmetic operations derived from Lucas row) that rarely used to enhance the security of the messages. In this research, LUC algorithm is combined with visual cryptography to process the encryption and the description of a colored image. Four different images were used in the trial here. The performance of the system is assessed using Structural similarity (SSIM) which has an assessment similar to human eye. If the image quality is the same as the original image, then the SSIM value is one. Whereas if the quality of decryption image is very different from the original image then the value of SSIM is zero. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.

关键词： information systems

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Structural optimization of autonomous energy networks by mathematical programming techniques

IEEJ Transactions on Electronics, Information and Systems

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IEEJ Transactions on Electronics, information and systems 2017年第8期137卷 1009-1014页

作者： Sakakibara, Kazutoshi Matsumoto, Takuya Taniguchi, Ittetsu Tamaki, Hisashi Department of Information Systems Engineering Toyama Prefectural University 5180 Kurokawa Imizu Toyama939-0398 Japan Information Science and Technology Center Kobe University 1-1 Rokkodai-cho Nada-ku Kobe Hyogo657-8501 Japan Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering Ritsumeikan University 1-1-1 Noji Higashi Kusatsu Shiga525-8577 Japan Graduate School of System Informatics Kobe University 1-1 Rokkodai Nada-ku Kobe Hyogo657-8501 Japan

The renewal of conventional energy systems is important countermeasures against global warming effects and natural hazards. A self-sustainable decentralized energy system is one of the promising solutions for future sustainable and resilient societies. In this paper, a mathematical programming model is formulated and design and utilization of the overall energy network is optimized based on the model, where stationary batteries are equipped. Through some numerical simulation results, the effectiveness and the potential, e.g. for clarifying the effect of the batteries, of the proposed model are investigated. © 2017 The Institute of Electrical Engineers of Japan.

关键词： Electric power transmission networks

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Crosstalk-aware spectrum and core allocation with crosstalk-prohibited frequency slot in space-division multiplexing elastic optical networks

Crosstalk-aware spectrum and core allocation with crosstalk-...

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Advanced Photonics, PS 2017

作者： Hashino, Kotaro Hirota, Yusuke Tanigawa, Yosuke Tode, Hideki Department of Computer Science and Intelligent Systems Graduate School of Engineering Osaka Prefecture University 1-1 Gakuen-cho SakaiOsaka599-8531 Japan Department of Information Networking Graduate School of Information Science and Technology Osaka University 1-5 Yamadaoka SuitaOsaka565-0871 Japan National Institute of Information and Communications Technology Networks System Research Institute 4-2-1 Nukui-Kitamachi KoganeiTokyo184-8795 Japan

We propose crosstalk-aware spectrum allocation with crosstalk-prohibited frequency slot to suppress the crosstalk occurring in the multi-core fiber environment with lower processing complexity and demonstrate the effe... 详细信息

ISBN: (纸本)9781943580309

关键词： Crosstalk

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Nitrogen and phosphorus constrain the CO2 fertilization of global plant biomass (vol 21, pg 561, 2020)

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NATURE CLIMATE CHANGE 2020年第7期10卷 696-697页

作者： Terrer, Cesar Jackson, Robert B. Prentice, I. Colin Keenan, Trevor F. Kaiser, Christina Vicca, Sara Fisher, Joshua B. Reich, Peter B. Stocker, Benjamin D. Hungate, Bruce A. Penuelas, Josep McCallum, Ian Soudzilovskaia, Nadejda A. Cernusak, Lucas A. Talhelm, Alan F. Van Sundert, Kevin Piao, Shilong Newton, Paul C. D. Hovenden, Mark J. Blumenthal, Dana M. Liu, Yi Y. Mueller, Christoph Winter, Klaus Field, Christopher B. Viechtbauer, Wolfgang Van Lissa, Caspar J. Hoosbeek, Marcel R. Watanabe, Makoto Koike, Takayoshi Leshyk, Victor O. Polley, H. Wayne Franklin, Oskar Department of Earth System Science Stanford University Stanford USA Institut de Ciència i Tecnologia Ambientals Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Ecosystems Services and Management Program International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis Laxenburg Austria Woods Institute for the Environment and Precourt Institute for Energy Stanford University Stanford USA AXA Chair Programme in Biosphere and Climate Impacts Department of Life Sciences Imperial College London Silwood Park Campus Ascot UK Department of Biological Sciences Macquarie University North Ryde Australia Department of Earth System Science Tsinghua University Beijing China Department of Environmental Science Policy and Management UC Berkeley Berkeley USA Climate and Ecosystem Sciences Division Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory Berkeley USA Department of Microbiology and Ecosystem Science Division of Terrestrial Ecosystem Research Faculty of Life Sciences University of Vienna Vienna Austria Evolution and Ecology Program International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis Laxenburg Austria Centre of Excellence PLECO (Plants and Ecosystems) Biology Department University of Antwerp Wilrijk Belgium Jet Propulsion Laboratory California Institute of Technology Pasadena USA Joint Institute for Regional Earth System Science and Engineering University of California at Los Angeles Los Angeles USA Department of Forest Resources University of Minnesota St. Paul USA Hawkesbury Institute for the Environment Western Sydney University Penrith Australia CREAF Cerdanyola del Vallès Spain Center for Ecosystem Science and Society Northern Arizona University Flagstaff USA Department of Biological Sciences Northern Arizona University Flagstaff USA CSIC Global Ecology Unit CREAF-CEAB-UAB Bellaterra Spain Environmental Biology Department Institute of Environmental Sciences Leiden University Leiden the Netherlands College of Marine and Environmental Sciences James Cook University Cairns

An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper.

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Vibration on the soles of the feet evoking a sensation of walking expands peripersonal space 7

Vibration on the soles of the feet evoking a sensation of wa...

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7th IEEE World Haptics Conference, WHC 2017

作者： Amemiya, Tomohiro Ikei, Yasushi Hirota, Koichi Kitazaki, Michiteru NTT Communication Science Laboratories NTT Corporation Kanagawa243-0198 Japan Graduate School of System Design Tokyo Metropolitan University Tokyo191-0065 Japan Department of Human Media Systems Graduate School of Information Systems University of Electro-Communications Tokyo182-8585 Japan Department of Computer Science and Engineering Toyohashi University of Technology Aichi441-8580 Japan

ISBN: (纸本)9781509014255

Processing of audio-tactile multisensory stimuli presented within the space immediately surrounding our body, i.e., peripersonal space (PPS), is known to be facilitated and the boundaries of the PPS extended by body action such as walking. However, it is unclear whether the boundaries change when a sensation of walking is induced with no physical body motion. Here, we presented several vibration patterns on the soles of the feet of seated participants to evoke a sensation of walking and examined the change in reaction times to detect a vibrotactile stimulus on the chest while listening to a looming sound approaching the body, which was taken as a behavioral proxy for the PPS boundary. Results revealed that a cyclic vibration consisting of lowpass-filtered walking sounds presented at the soles that clearly evoked a sensation of walking decreased the reaction times, indicating that the PPS boundary was expanded forward by inducing a sensation of walking. © 2017 IEEE.

关键词： Low pass filters

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HOGeneration Above Sprite-Producing Thunderstorms Derived from Low-Noise SMILES Observation Spectra

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Geophysical Research Letters 2020年第3期47卷 e60090-e60090页

作者： T. Yamada T. O. Sato T. Adachi H. Winkler K. Kuribayashi R. Larsson N. Yoshida Y. Takahashi M. Sato A. B. Chen R. R. Hsu Y. Nakano T. Fujinawa S. Nara Y. Uchiyama Y. Kasai National Institute of Information and Communications Technology Tokyo Japan Meteorological Research Institute Tsukuba Japan Institute of Environmental Physics University of Bremen Bremen Germany Mynavi Corporation Tokyo Japan Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research Katlenburg-Lindau Germany Department of Chemical Science and Engineering Tokyo Institute of Technology Tokyo Japan Earth-Life Science Institute Tokyo Japan Faculty of Science Hokkaido University Sapporo Japan Department of Life Sciences National Cheng Kung University Tainan Taiwan Faculty of Education Tokyo Gakugei University Koganei Japan Graduate School of Pure and Applied Sciences University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Japan

No direct observational evidence of sprite-produced active radicals has been presented owing to the difficulty of observing a small event area in the nighttime mesosphere, whereas sprite chemical models have indicated that sprite discharge locally affects the atmospheric composition. We present the first observational evidence of a HO production above sprite-producing thunderstorms from the coincidence of temporal-spatial observations of HO spectra, sprite events, and thunderstorms by two space instruments, a submillimeter-wave limb spectrometer and ultraviolet/visible Imager and a ground-based very low frequency radiation lightning detection network. A total of three areas was identified with enhanced HO levels of approximately 10 molecules. A chemical sprite model indicates an increase in HO in the considered altitude region; however, the predicted production due to a single sprite event is smaller than the observed enhancement. Our observational results suggest that sprites potentially contribute 1% of nighttime background HO generation at altitudes of 75–80 km globally. Clear HO enhancements above sprite-producing thunderstorms were identified by coincidence of space and ground-based observations Enhanced HO amounts in a sprite event area were estimated to be 10 molecules Sprites potentially contribute about 1% of nighttime background HO generations at 75–80 km globally HO radical, a key atmospheric oxidant in the mechanisms that influence the atmospheric composition of our planet, has been predicted to be generated by lightning-induced upper atmospheric discharge, called sprites, from water vapor. However, there has been no observational evidence of sprite-producing active radicals due to the difficulty in specific observations that identify these radical productions by sprite, caused by factors such as a very small molecular abundance and narrow event area in the upper atmosphere. For the first time, we present observational evidence of a rise in HO amount abo

关键词： sprite HO mesosphere

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Minimax Optimal Additive Functional Estimation with Discrete Distribution

arXiv

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arXiv 2018年

作者： Fukuchi, Kazuto Sakuma, Jun RIKEN Advanced Intelligence Project Nihonbashi 1-chome Mitsui Building 15th floor1-4-1 Nihonbashi Chuo-ku Tokyo103-0027 Japan Department of Computer Science Graduate School of System and Information Engineering University of Tsukuba 1-1-1 Tennodai Tsukuba Ibaraki305-8577 Japan

This paper addresses a problem of estimating an additive functional given n i.i.d. samples drawn from a discrete distribution P = (p1, ..., pk) with alphabet size k. The additive functional is defined as θ(P;φ) = Pki=1 φ(pi) for a function φ, which covers the most of the entropy-like criteria. The minimax optimal risk of this problem has been already known for some specific φ, such as φ(p) = pα and φ(p) = −p ln p. However, there is no generic methodology to derive the minimax optimal risk for the additive function estimation problem. In this paper, we reveal the property of φ that characterizes the minimax optimal risk of the additive functional estimation problem;this analysis is applicable to general φ. More precisely, we reveal that the minimax optimal risk of this problem is characterized by the divergence speed of the function φ. Copyright © 2018, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Entropy

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Effective wavelength and core selection for OPS networks reducing inter-core crosstalk of multicore fiber

Effective wavelength and core selection for OPS networks red...

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Advanced Photonics, PS 2017

作者： Fujii, Shohei Hirota, Yusuke Tode, Hideki Watanabe, Takashi Graduate School of Information Science and Technology Osaka University 1-5 Yamadaoka SuitaOsaka565-0871 Japan Networks System Research Institute National Institute of Information and Communications Technology 4-2-1 Nukui-Kitamachi KoganeiTokyo184-8795 Japan Graduate School of Engineering Osaka Prefecture University 1-1 Gakuen-cho Naka-kuSakai Osaka559-8531 Japan

We introduce a simple crosstalk index to efficiently switch packets in OPS net- works, which counts spectrum overlaps causing inter-core crosstalk in MCFs. Our proposed wavelength and core selection reduces the crosst... 详细信息

ISBN: (纸本)9781943580309

关键词： Crosstalk

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