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International Winter Workshop on brain-computer interface (BCI)

作者： Lusheng Liu Bo Wen Minjie Wang Aiping Wang Jing Zhang Yuan Zhang Song Le Lihua Zhang Xiaoyang Kang Shanghai Engineering Research Center of AI & Robotics MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology Institute of Meta-Medical Academy for Engineering & Technology Laboratory for Neural Interface and Brain Computer Interface Engineering Research Center of AI & Robotics Ministry of Education Fudan University Shanghai China Ji Hua Laboratory Foshan Guangdong Province China Yiwu Research Institute of Fudan University Chengbei Road Yiwu City Zhejiang China Research Center for Intelligent Sensing Zhejiang Lab Hangzhou China

Implantable brain-computer interface is a braincomputer interaction device by implants optrodes/electrodes on the surface or deep of the brain. By stimulating and recording neural signals, we can explore the function of neural tissue and further guide disease treatment or brain signal decoding. This article reviews the development of printed electronics in implantable brain-computer interfaces, mainly discussing the advantages and disadvantages of printed electrodes in braincomputer interfaces and the possibility of printing technology used in optogenetic brain-computer interfaces, to illuminate a great prospect of printing technology in implantable braincomputer interfaces.

关键词： Printing Electrodes Implants Organic light emitting diodes brain-computer interfaces Optogenetics Recording

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Surface Modification of (001) Facets Dominated TiO2 with Ozone for Adsorption and Photocatalytic Degradation of Gaseous Toluene

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics 2019年第5期32卷 611-619页

作者： Yue Yang Zhi-yu Wang Fan Zhang Yi Fan Jing-jing Dong Song Sun Chen Gao Jun Bao National Synchrotron Radiation Laboratory Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials Key Laboratory of Surface and Interface Chemistry and Energy Catalysis of Anhui Higher Education Institutes University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230029 China Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Big Data and Brain Computing Beihang University Beijing 100191 China School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Anhui University Hefei 230601 China Beijing Advanced Sciences and Innovation center Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 101407 China

This study investigated the positive effect of surface modification with ozone on the photocatalytic performance of anatase TiO2 with dominated（001） facets for toluene *** performance of photocatalyst was tested on a home-made volatile organic compounds degradation system. The ozone modification, toluene adsorption and degradation mechanism were established by a combination of various characterization methods, in situ diffuse reflectance infrared fourier transform spectroscopy, and density functional theory *** surface modification with ozone can significantly enhance the photocatalytic degradation performance for toluene. The abundant unsaturated coordinated 5 c-Ti sites on（001）facets act as the adsorption sites for ozone. The formed Ti–O bonds reacted with H2O to generate a large amount of isolated Ti5 c-OH which act as the adsorption sites for toluene,and thus significantly increase the adsorption capacity for toluene. The outstanding photocatalytic performance of ozone-modified TiO2 is due to its high adsorption ability for toluene and the abundant surface hydroxyl groups, which produce very reactive OH·radicals under irradiation. Furthermore, the O2 generated via ozone dissociation could combine with the photogenerated electrons to form superoxide radicals which are also conductive to the toluene degradation.

关键词： Ozone modification (001) Facets Toluene degradation TiO2 In situ diffuse reflectance infrared fourier transform spectroscopy

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Transfer Learning for EEG-Based brain-computer interfaces: A Review of Progress Made Since 2016

arXiv

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arXiv 2020年

作者： Wu, Dongrui Xu, Yifan Lu, Bao-Liang The Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China The Center for Brain-Like Computing and Machine Intelligence Department of Computer Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Shanghai Education Commission for Intelligent Interaction and Cognitive Engineering Brain Science and Technology Research Center Qing Yuan Research Institute Shanghai Jiao Tong University 800 Dong Chuan Road Shanghai200240 China

A brain-computer interface (BCI) enables a user to communicate with a computer directly using brain signals. The most common non-invasive BCI modality, electroencephalogram (EEG), is sensitive to noise/artifact and suffers between-subject/within-subject non-stationarity. Therefore, it is difficult to build a generic pattern recognition model in an EEG-based BCI system that is optimal for different subjects, during different sessions, for different devices and tasks. Usually, a calibration session is needed to collect some training data for a new subject, which is time-consuming and user unfriendly. Transfer learning (TL), which utilizes data or knowledge from similar or relevant subjects/sessions/devices/tasks to facilitate learning for a new subject/session/device/task, is frequently used to reduce the amount of calibration effort. This paper reviews journal publications on TL approaches in EEG-based BCIs in the last few years, i.e., since 2016. Six paradigms and applications - motor imagery, event-related potentials, steady-state visual evoked potentials, affective BCIs, regression problems, and adversarial attacks - are considered. For each paradigm/application, we group the TL approaches into cross-subject/session, cross-device, and cross-task settings and review them separately. Observations and conclusions are made at the end of the paper, which may point to future research directions. Copyright © 2020, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： brain computer interface

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Removing EOG Artifacts from the Resting State EEG Signal of Methamphetamine Addicts by ICA Algorithms

Removing EOG Artifacts from the Resting State EEG Signal of ...

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International Winter Workshop on brain-computer interface (BCI)

作者： Gege Zhan Haolong Su Pengchao Wang Lan Niu Jianxiong Bin Wei Mu Xueze Zhang Haifeng Jiang Lihua Zhang Xiaoyang Kang Shanghai Engineering Research Center of AI & Robotics MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology Laboratory for Neural Interface and Brain Computer Interface Engineering Research Center of AI & Robotics Ministry of Education Institute of AI & Robotics Institute of Meta-Medical Academy for Engineering & Technology Fudan University Shanghai China Ji Hua Laboratory Foshan Guangdong Province China Shanghai Mental Center Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai China Chinese Academy of Sciences CAS Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology (CEBSIT) Shanghai China Yiwu Research Institute of Fudan University Chengbei Road Yiwu City Zhejiang China Zhejiang Lab Research Center for Intelligent Sensing Hangzhou China

EEG signal contains a wealth of information about brain activity, but the recording process is inevitably contaminated by EOG artifacts. An effective method to remove EOG artifacts can provide a guarantee for subsequent EEG analysis. In this paper, we compare the performance of four ICA algorithms in removing EOG artifacts from EEG signals of methamphetamine addicts. From the perspective of time domain and power spectral density, all the four algorithms can effectively remove the EOG artifacts without obvious difference. In terms of PSNR, MI and processing speed, FastICA algorithm can achieve higher processing speed and reconstruct signals better than the other three algorithms.

关键词： Electrooculography brain Electroencephalography brain-computer interfaces Recording Time-domain analysis

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Revolutionizing Intrusive Neural interfaces: Vascular Stent-Based Neural Electrodes

Revolutionizing Intrusive Neural Interfaces: Vascular Stent-...

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International Winter Workshop on brain-computer interface (BCI)

作者： Liang Shen Bo Wen Zihua Chen Minjie Wang Linlin Han Bo Shen Kai Cao Lihua Zhang Jianjun Wu Xiaoyang Kang Shanghai Engineering Research Center of AI & Robotics MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology Laboratory for Neural Interface and Brain Computer Interface Engineering Research Center of AI & Robotics Ministry of Education Institute of AI & Robotics Institute of Meta-Medical Academy for Engineering & Technology Fudan University Shanghai China Department of Neurology and National Research Center for Aging and Medicine & National Center for Neurological Disorders State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology Huashan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China Yiwu Research Institute of Fudan University Chengbei Road Yiwu City Zhejiang China

This review delves into the emerging field of endovascular stent electrodes in the realm of brain-computer interfaces, highlighting advancements in their fabrication methods, signal acquisition performance, electrical stimulation effects, and research progress in electrochemical characteristics, mechanical stability, and biocompatibility. In comparison to traditional invasive procedures, endovascular stent electrodes, implanted through minimally invasive means, mitigate the risks associated with extensive trauma and tissue inflammation, demonstrating commendable signal acquisition capabilities. While exhibiting a slight deficiency in visual evoked potentials, they showcase accuracy in the acquisition and decoding of motor perception signals, rivaling or surpassing traditional surgical methods. Additionally, the technology shows potential therapeutic efficacy in electrical stimulation applications. Nevertheless, challenges such as electrical stimulation thresholds and visibility issues warrant further research and refinement. In summary, endovascular stent electrodes, as an emerging avenue in brain-computer interfaces, hold promise for significant breakthroughs in future research, opening up new possibilities in the field of neuroscience.

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Face preference detection task based on EEG energy analysis in the source domain

Face preference detection task based on EEG energy analysis ...

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Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)

作者： Pengchao Wang Junkongshuai Wang Lu Wang Wei Mu Gege Zhan Xueze Zhang Lan Niu Jianxiong Bin Zhiyan Dong Lihua Zhang Jie Jia Zhongxue Gan Xiaoyang Kang MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology Laboratory for Neural Interface and Brain Computer Interface Engineering Research Center of AI & Robotics Ministry of Education Shanghai Engineering Research Center of AI & Robotics Institute of AI and Robotics Academy for Engineering & Technology Fudan University Shanghai China Ji Hua Laboratory Foshan China Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Huashan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China Yiwu Research Institute of Fudan University Yiwu City China Research Center for Intelligent Sensing Zhejiang Lab Hangzhou China

Facial stimulation can produce specific event-related potential (ERP) component N170 in the fusiform gyrus region. However, the role of the fusiform gyrus region in facial preference tasks is not clear at present, and the current research of facial preference analysis based on EEG signals is mostly carried out in the scalp domain. This paper explores whether the region of the fusiform gyrus is involved in processing face preference emotions in terms of the distribution of energy over the source domain, and finds that the pars orbitalis cortex is most energetically active in the face preference task and that there are significant differences between the left and right *** Relevance— The role of pars orbitalis in facial preference may help doctors determine whether the pars orbitalis cortex is lost in clinical practice.

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Effects of Input Neuron Mapping Coordinates in Spiking Neural Network on the Motor Imagery EEG Signals Classification

Effects of Input Neuron Mapping Coordinates in Spiking Neura...

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International Winter Workshop on brain-computer interface (BCI)

作者： Gege Zhan Haolong Su Pengchao Wang Lan Niu Jianxiong Bin Wei Mu Xueze Zhang Haifeng Jiang Lihua Zhang Xiaoyang Kang Shanghai Engineering Research Center of AI & Robotics MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology Institute of AI & Robotics Laboratory for Neural Interface and Brain Computer Interface Engineering Research Center of AI & Robotics Ministry of Education Institute of Meta-Medical Academy for Engineering & Technology Fudan University Shanghai China Ji Hua Laboratory Foshan Guangdong Province China Shanghai Mental Center Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Shanghai China CAS Center for Excellence in Brain Science and Intelligence Technology (CEBSIT) Chinese Academy of Sciences Shanghai China Yiwu Research Institute of Fudan University Chengbei Road Yiwu City Zhejiang China Research Center for Intelligent Sensing Zhejiang Lab Hangzhou China

Spiking neural network (SNN), the third generation of the artificial neural network, uses the same computational principles as Spatio-temporal brain data (STBD) generation, so it can be used as an effective tool to learn and understand STBD. When using SNN to process STBD, mapping of input neurons is a problem to be considered. This paper investigates the influence of changing the mapping coordinates of input neurons on motor imagery EEG signal classification. The results show that the coordinate change affects the interaction between the input neuron and its neighboring neurons, and causes the classification accuracy to change, but the impact mechanism is unknown.

关键词： Neurons Pattern classification Artificial neural networks Electroencephalography brain-computer interfaces Biological neural networks

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Distribution of Electrical Stimulation Current of a Minimally Invasive Endovascular Stent-Electrode

Distribution of Electrical Stimulation Current of a Minimall...

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International Winter Workshop on brain-computer interface (BCI)

作者： Bo Wen Jing Zhang Minjie Wang Lusheng Liu Yuan Zhang Aiping Wang Lu Wang Lihua Zhang Xiaoyang Kang Shanghai Engineering Research Center of AI & Robotics MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology Institute of AI & Robotics Laboratory for Neural Interface and Brain Computer Interface Engineering Research Center of AI & Robotics Ministry of Education Institute of Meta-Medical Academy for Engineering &Technology Fudan University Shanghai China Ji Hua Laboratory Foshan Guangdong Province China Yiwu Research Institute of Fudan University Chengbei Road Yiwu City Zhejiang China Research Center for Intelligent Sensing Zhejiang Lab Hangzhou China

The implantable brain-computer interface is a kind of brain-computer interaction device. The electrode array implanted in the deep surface of the brain is used to study neural function and medical rehabilitation. Nowadays, the implanted type usually has different degrees of damage to the brain, and the intravascular electrode, as the best technology, has the advantage of no need to drill holes in the brain, and the EEG signal collected is also strong, so it has become a very promising direction. This paper mainly discusses the intravascular use of vascular stent as a carrier, the attachment of the electrode array to the vascular stent, and the multi-physical field simulation of the array in the superior sagittal sinus. By discussing the layout of different electrode arrays and the discussion of grounding electrodes, this paper summarizes a relatively reasonable electrode array layout and a relatively reasonable selection of grounding electrodes.

关键词： Electrodes Electric potential Minimally invasive surgery Grounding Layout Interference Electrical stimulation

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A Channel Selection Method for Motor Imagery EEG Based on Fisher Score of OVR-CSP

A Channel Selection Method for Motor Imagery EEG Based on Fi...

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International Winter Workshop on brain-computer interface (BCI)

作者： Wei Mu Junkongshuai Wang Lu Wang Pengchao Wang Jiaguan Han Lan Niu Jianxiong Bin Lusheng Liu Jing Zhang Jie Jia Lihua Zhang Xiaoyang Kang Shanghai Engineering Research Center of AI & Robotics MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology Institute of AI & Robotics Laboratory for Neural Interface and Brain Computer Interface Institute of Meta-Medical Academy for Engineering & Technology Fudan University Shanghai China Ji Hua Laboratory Foshan Guangdong Province China Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Huashan Hospital Fudan University Shanghai China Yiwu Research Institute of Fudan University Chengbei Road Yiwu City Zhejiang China Research Center for Intelligent Sensing Zhejiang Lab Hangzhou China

EEG is widely used in the field of brain computer interfaces. It has the advantages of being non-invasive, easy acquisition, and so on. However, multi-channel EEG signals will bring noise interference and redundant information while improving the resolution, and channel selection can reduce noise signals to obtain more real signals. Therefore, appropriate channel selection is very necessary for BCI system application. This paper proposes a Fisher score calculation method based on OVR-CSP features for channel selection and uses a transformer to classify. The experimental results show that the proposed method achieves 85.54% accuracy in selecting 16.55 channels on the public dataset BCI IV IIa.

关键词： Electrodes Interference Transformers Feature extraction Electroencephalography brain-computer interfaces Physiology

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Generative Adversarial Networks for Electroencephalogram Signal Analysis: A Mini Review

Generative Adversarial Networks for Electroencephalogram Sig...

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International Winter Workshop on brain-computer interface (BCI)

作者： Junkongshuai Wang Wei Mu Aiping Wang Lu Wang Jiaguan Han Pengchao Wang Lan Niu Jianxiong Bin Lihua Zhang Xiaoyang Kang Shanghai Engineering Research Center of AI & Robotics MOE Frontiers Center for Brain Science State Key Laboratory of Medical Neurobiology Laboratory for Neural Interface and Brain Computer Interface Engineering Research Center of AI & Robotics Ministry of Education Institute of AI & Robotics Institute of Meta-Medical Academy for Engineering & Technology Fudan University Shanghai China Ji Hua Laboratory Foshan Guangdong Province China Yiwu Research Institute of Fudan University Chengbei Road Yiwu City Zhejiang China Research Center for Intelligent Sensing Zhejiang Lab Hangzhou China

brain-computer interface (BCI) technology based on electroencephalography (EEG) signals is growing rapidly and attracting widespread attention. However, due to the EEG acquisition methods, the quality and quantity of EEG signals are not able to be guaranteed. To alleviate the problems caused by the lack of data, in this paper, we introduce the applications of EEG signals using generative adversarial networks (GANs) which have shown great performance in image data augmentation and other time series data and then discuss their performance.

关键词： Time series analysis Generative adversarial networks Electroencephalography brain-computer interfaces Signal analysis

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