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Asian control Conference

作者： Binjie Qian Weihua Cao Qifu Chen Min Wu School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China School of Future Technology China University of Geosciences Wuhan China

ISBN: (数字)9789887581598

ISBN: (纸本)9798331540845

Blast furnace ironmaking is a key process in iron and steel production, and the fuel ratio has an important impact on the smelting efficiency, cost and environmental impact of the blast furnace. This study aims to provide new ideas and method-ological support for the optimized management and control of the blast furnace ironmaking process by exploring the effects of different factors on the fuel ratio. We firstly sorted out the factors affecting the fuel ratio based on the blast furnace process mechanism, and then deeply analyzed the causal relationship of each parameter on the fuel ratio based on the transfer entropy value, and screened out the parameters that did not have a significant effect on the fuel ratio. Taking the remaining key parameters as inputs, the LSTM and GRU models, which can capture time series information, are used to predict the mean and variance of the fuel ratio, respectively, and the two are combined to compute the final fuel ratio, which overcomes the problem of poor model generalization brought by small fluctuations in the training data of fuel ratio. The experimental results show that the convergence speed of the model is significantly improved after parameter screening, and the fuel ratio can be effectively predicted within a certain error range.

关键词： Computational modeling Time series analysis Smelting Process control Training data Predictive models Blast furnaces

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Prediction of gas utilization ratio based on singular spectrum analysis, improved PSO and KELM

Prediction of gas utilization ratio based on singular spectr...

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Chinese control and Decision Conference, CCDC

作者： Zhuang Li Jianqi An Yunpeng Guo Guoyu Zhao Min Wu School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China School of Future Technology China University of Geosciences Wuhan China

ISBN: (数字)9798350387780

ISBN: (纸本)9798350387797

The gas utilization ratio (GUR) in a blast furnace is directly linked to the efficiency, cost-effectiveness and environmental impact on the blast furnace ironmaking process. However, The stability of the published GUR time series prediction models need to be improved. This paper presents an improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) incorporating linearly decreasing inertia weights (LDIW) to optimize the kernel-based extreme learning machine (KELM) for single-step prediction. This paper uses singular spectrum analysis (SSA) to preprocess the data and extract the key components from the GUR time series to solve the problem of high volatility of the GUR time series. In addition, this paper introduces LDIW to improve the optimization ability of particle swarm optimization algorithm, which enhances the stability of a single-step prediction model. Then this paper uses the improved PSO algorithm to extract the optimal parameters of KELM, and establishes a single-step GUR prediction model based on the improved PSO-KELM. Finally, this paper uses the actual production process data of blast furnace to verify the prediction model. The results show that the prediction accuracy of GUR and the overall stability of the model are significantly improved, providing important guidance for the blast furnace ironmaking process.

关键词： Extreme learning machines Time series analysis Production Predictive models Blast furnaces Prediction algorithms Stability analysis

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Dynamic Performance Prediction in Batch-Based Assembly System with Bernoulli Machines and Changeovers

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complex System Modeling and Simulation 2022年第3期2卷 224-237页

作者： Zunjun Wang Zhiyang Jia Xiuxuan Tian Jingchuan Chen Bei Pan State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of AutomationBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China Department of Industrial and Manufacturing Systems Engineering University of Hong KongHong Kong 999077China School of Engineering Tokyo University of TechnologyTokyo 192-0982Japan

Worldwide competition and diverse demand of customers pose great challenges to manufacturing enterprises. How to organize production to achieve high productivity and low cost becomes their primary task. In the mean time, the rapid pace of technology innovation has contributed to the development of new types of flexible automation. Hence, increasing manufacturing enterprises convert to multi-product and small-batch production, a manufacturing strategy that brings increased output, reduced costs, and quick response to the market. A distinctive feature of small-batch production is that the system operates mainly in the transient states. Transient states may have a significant impact on manufacturing systems. It is therefore necessary to estimate the dynamic performance of systems. As the assembly system is a typical class of production systems, in this paper, we focus on the problem of dynamic performance prediction of the assembly systems that produce small batches of different types of products. And the system is assumed to be characterized with Bernoulli reliability machines, finite buffers, and changeovers. A mathematical model based on Markovian analysis is first derived and then, the analytical formulas for performance evaluation of three-machine assembly systems are given. Moreover, a novel approach based on decomposition and aggregation is proposed to predict dynamic performance of large-scale assembly systems that consist of multiple component lines and additional processing machines located downstream of the assemble machine. The proposed approach is validated to be highly accurate and computationally efficient when compared to Monte Carlo simulation.

关键词： flexible assembly system dynamic performance Bernoulli machines finite buffers changeovers

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A Novel Rate of Penetration Optimization Method for Vertical Wells Based on an Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm

A Novel Rate of Penetration Optimization Method for Vertical...

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Asian control Conference

作者： Yang Zhou Peng Zhang Xiao Wu Xin Chen Min Wu School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China School of Future Technology China University of Geosciences Wuhan China

ISBN: (数字)9789887581598

ISBN: (纸本)9798331540845

The rate of penetration serves as a crucial indica-tor reflecting drilling rig efficiency. Maintaining high drilling speed is crucial in reducing drilling costs and non-drilling time. However, due to the complex nonlinearity inherent in the drilling process, optimizing and adjusting drilling speed faces high-dimensional variations and intricate constraints. This complex nonlinearity makes it challenging to obtain a suitable set of operating parameter values. To overcome these difficulties in rate of penetration optimization, we propose a novel rate of penetration optimization method aimed at addressing high-dimensional changes and complex constraints. First, the support vector regression method is introduced to formulate the drilling rate optimization problem. Then, an improved particle swarm optimization algorithm (IPSO) is developed to address the chal-lenge of high-dimensional variation in drilling rate optimization. Moreover, a method for analyzing vertical well longitudinal force is introduced to handle constraints. IPSO demonstrates superior global search capabilities compared to other algorithms in the IEEE CEC2015 benchmark functions. The developed drilling optimization method is validated using actual data. Results from two groups of experiments indicate that compared to manual adjustment, the developed method improved by 15.31 % and 15.38 %, respectively.

关键词： Drilling Support vector machines Simulation Optimization methods Process control Manuals Benchmark testing

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Reinforcement Learning Applied to Agent Path Planning 41

Reinforcement Learning Applied to Agent Path Planning

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第41届中国控制会议

作者： Fenglan Sun Xiaoshuai Wu Guoxiong Long Key Laboratory of Intelligent Analysis and Decision on Complex Systems School of ScienceChongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications Key Laboratory of Intelligent Air-Ground Cooperative Control for Universities in Chongqing College of AutomationChongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications Department of Complexity Science Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research

ISBN: (数字)9789887581536

ISBN: (纸本)9781665482561

This paper provides an enhanced Q-learning algorithm for agent path planning in traditional grid maps,which solves the problem of agent path planning in grid *** an unknown environment,the classic Q-learning algorithm addresses the agent's path planning ***,there are several limits to this strategy in terms of path planning:the agent could only move nearby grids,and the step size is only one *** Q-learning algorithm,including changes the agent's direction and step *** action direction of agents is increased from four to *** movement step of agents is raised from one to three *** new method makes the convergence faster and proxy path ***,a set of simulation tests are presented to validate the modified Q-learning algorithm.

关键词： Agent Path planning Q-learning Grid method

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Improving the Adaptability of sEMG-Based Gesture Recognition Using Variational Mode Decomposition and Transfer Learning

Improving the Adaptability of sEMG-Based Gesture Recognition...

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Pervasive and intelligent Computing (PICom), IEEE Conference on

作者： Hao Wu Feng Wang Juan Zhao Seiichi Kawata Jinhua She School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China School of Engineering Tokyo University of Technology Hachioji Tokyo Japan

ISBN: (数字)9798331522742

ISBN: (纸本)9798331522759

Surface electromyography (sEMG) based gesture recognition has received broad attention and application in rehabilitation areas. sEMG signals exhibit strong user dependence properties among users with different physiology, causing the inapplicability of the recognition model on new users. Transfer learning (TL) is a representative method to reducing user gaps by utilizing features already learned by pre-trained models. However, TL uses a large amount of training data due to the discrepancy of sEMG among different users, which increases the training burden. In this paper, a multi-user adaptive network (MUAN) is devised to decompose the insensitive features among different users to improve gesture recognition accuracy for new users, which is based on variational modal decomposition (VMD), convolutional neural network (CNN), and TL. Ninapro dataset is used to evaluate the adaptability of MUAN and the training burden on new users. Experimental results show that MUAN outperforms CNN and TL, and reduces the training burden for new users. MUAN has the potential to provide a robust and generalized HMI system for clinical applications.

关键词： Training Adaptation models Adaptive systems Transfer learning Training data Gesture recognition Electromyography Physiology Convolutional neural networks Signal resolution

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Nonlinear Underwater Robot System Environmental Disturbance Suppression Based on Feedback Linearization and EID Method

Nonlinear Underwater Robot System Environmental Disturbance ...

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Asian control Conference

作者： Chengyu Li Xin Chen Yang Zhou Wei Tan Wenpeng He School of Future Technology China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China

ISBN: (数字)9789887581598

ISBN: (纸本)9798331540845

A disturbance suppression approach combining feedback linearization and equivalent input disturbance (EID) method is proposed to control nonlinear underwater robots' position. Firstly, the complex nonlinear model of the underwater robot is transformed into a linear model by feedback linearization. Then, to enhance the system's ability to reject unknown disturbances in the marine environment, the EID method is utilized for estimation and compensation. This helps improve the system's ability to handle disruptions. Additionally, a linear quadratic regulator (LQR) is employed to ensure system stability and achieve rapid convergence. Finally, the proposed approach is validated by demonstrating its effectiveness through simulation results.

关键词： Autonomous underwater vehicles Regulators Simulation Position control Mathematical models Stability analysis Feedback linearization

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A Multi-feature Extraction-based Image Identification Method for Rock Debris in The Drilling Process

A Multi-feature Extraction-based Image Identification Method...

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2022 Chinese automation Congress, CAC 2022

作者： Xu, Pengju Gan, Chao Wang, Luzhao Cao, Weihua School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan430074 China No.3 Exploration Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources of Shandong Province Yantai264000 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665465335

In this paper, a multi-feature extraction-based image identification method for rock debris in the drilling process is proposed, involving three main parts (trainable feature extractor, strong feature extraction, and classification). In trainable feature extractor, abstract features are obtained by extracting the full connection layer of Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). In strong feature extraction, the method uses Gray-Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) and Color Coherence Vector (CCV) to get the strong feature. In classification, the extracted abstract features and strong features are concatenated and fed into the Support Vector Machine (SVM). Comparison results with two well-known methods indicated the effectiveness of the proposed method. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Feature extraction

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Modeling the Kinematics and Dynamics of the Pedaling Lower-Limb Rehabilitation Robot

Modeling the Kinematics and Dynamics of the Pedaling Lower-L...

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intelligent systems, International Workshop on

作者： Hao Zhang Juan Zhao Feng Wang Seiichi Kawata Jinhua She School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo- Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China School of Engineering Tokyo University of Technology Hachioji Tokyo Japan

ISBN: (数字)9798350353303

ISBN: (纸本)9798350353310

Lower-limb rehabilitation robots are becoming increasingly prevalent in rehabilitation training. Accurate modeling helps to develop an effective rehabilitation program. This paper analyzes the physiological structure and joint motion characteristics of the human lower limbs using a pedaling lower-limb rehabilitation robot. We establish a simplified three-link model of the human lower limbs and apply the Denavit-Hartenberg (D-H) parametric method to analyze the joint range of motion, determining geometric parameters and boundary conditions. The forward kinematics analysis derives the expression for the end position of the three-link model, and inverse kinematics calculates joint angles, velocities, and accelerations. Using Lagrange's dynamical equations, we compute the torque required by each joint for different motion states, establishing the foundation for subsequent controller design. Finally, joint angles and torques were simulated in MATLAB. The results verified the feasibility of the model.

关键词： Training Analytical models Torque Computational modeling Dynamics Kinematics Assistive robots Robot sensing systems Mathematical models Optimization

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Optimizing Bounding Box Regression in complex Backgrounds

Optimizing Bounding Box Regression in Complex Backgrounds

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Chinese automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Jun Chen Haiyan Zhang Anjun Yu Yiwei Wang Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Jiangxi Ganyue Expressway Co. Ltd. Nanchang China School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China

ISBN: (数字)9798350368604

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368611

In the context of electrical power operation sites, the automated and accurate detection of whether workers are properly equipped with safety gear, such as safety clothing, helmets, and safety ropes for high-altitude operations, is crucial for ensuring the safety of personnel. Traditional object detection models often struggle to accurately identify these critical pieces of safety equipment in complex environments, due to variable object sizes, overlapping objects, and substantial background noise. To specifically address these challenges, we propose a novel loss function-Enhanced Alignment Intersection over Union (EAIoU) loss. This loss function is designed to enhance the model's ability to discriminate between closely spaced and overlapping safety gear in real-time, significantly improving robustness against scale variations and complex backgrounds. In experiments based on the YOLOv8s architecture, our model achieved a mean Average Precision (mAP) of 92.1 % on a dataset specific to electrical power operations, markedly outperforming traditional IoU loss functions. Additionally, EAIoU demonstrated improved performance on the COCO dataset, indicating its generalization capability across various complex scenarios. This research not only enhances the accuracy and real-time performance of safety equipment detection at electric power operation sites but also opens new avenues for advanced object detection technology in complex, multi-object environments.

关键词： Accuracy Gears Shape Object detection Robustness Real-time systems Safety Power systems Personnel Object recognition

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