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Chinese automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Pengju Xu Chao Gan Luzhao Wang Weihua Cao School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China Ministry of Education Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Wuhan China No.3 Exploration Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources of Shandong Province Yantai China

In this paper, a multi-feature extraction-based image identification method for rock debris in the drilling process is proposed, involving three main parts (trainable feature extractor, strong feature extraction, and classification). In trainable feature extractor, abstract features are obtained by extracting the full connection layer of Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). In strong feature extraction, the method uses Gray-Level Co-occurrence Matrix (GLCM) and Color Coherence Vector (CCV) to get the strong feature. In classification, the extracted abstract features and strong features are concatenated and fed into the Support Vector Machine (SVM). Comparison results with two well-known methods indicated the effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词： Support vector machines Drilling Measurement Image color analysis Neural networks Feature extraction Rocks

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Data-Driven Model for Detection, Isolation and Accommodation of Faulty Angle of Attack Sensor Measurements in Fixed Winged Aircraft

Data-Driven Model for Detection, Isolation and Accommodation...

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Chinese control and Decision Conference, CCDC

作者： Bemnet Wondimagegnehu Mersha Hongbin Ma School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665478977

Ethiopian Airlines’ Boeing 737-8 MAX nosedived and crashed shortly after takeoff on March 10, 2019, at Ejere Town, south of Addis Ababa. A faulty angle of attack (AOA) sensor was the cause of the crash. Many airplane accidents have been linked to faulty AOA sensors in the past. The majority of the AOA sensor fault detection, isolation, and accommodation (SFDIA) literature relied on linear model-driven techniques, which are not suitable when the system’s model is uncertain, complex, or nonlinear. Traditional multilayer perceptron (MLP) models have been employed in data-driven models in the literature and the effectiveness of deep learning-based data-driven models has not been investigated. In this work, a data collection and processing method that ensures the collected data is not monotonous and a data-driven model for AOA SFDIA is proposed. The proposed model uses a deep learning-based recurrent neural network (RNN) to accommodate for faulty AOA measurement under flight conditions with faulty AOA measurement, faulty total velocity measurement, and faulty pitch rate measurement. Conventional residual analysis with a fixed threshold is used to detect and isolate faulty AOA sensors. The proposed and benchmark models are trained with the adaptive momentum estimation (Adam) algorithm. We show that the proposed model effectively detects, isolates, and accommodates faulty AOA measurements when compared to other data-driven benchmark models. The method is able to detect and isolate faulty AOA sensors with a detection delay of 0.5 seconds for ramp failure and 0.1 seconds for step failure.

关键词： Adaptation models Recurrent neural networks Atmospheric modeling Fault detection Transportation Benchmark testing Velocity measurement

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Autonomous Tracking control for Four-Wheel Independent Steering Robot Based on Improved Pure Pursuit

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Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology 2020年第4期29卷 466-473页

作者： Jing Li Qingbin Wu Junzheng Wang Hui Qin Jiehao Li Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems School of AutomationBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China Key Laboratory of Servo Motion System Drive and Control Ministry of Industry and Information TechnologySchool of AutomationBeijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China

Autonomous tracking control is one of the fundamental challenges in the field of robotic autonomous navigation,especially for future intelligent *** this paper,an improved pure pursuit control method is proposed for the path tracking control problem of a four-wheel independent steering *** on the analysis of the four-wheel independent steering model,the kinematic model and the steering geometry model of the robot are *** the path tracking control is realized by considering the correlation between the look-ahead distance and the velocity,as well as the lateral error between the robot and the reference *** experimental results demonstrate that the improved pure pursuit control method has the advantages of small steady-state error,fast response and strong robustness,which can effectively improve the accuracy of path tracking.

关键词： autonomous tracking control four-wheel independent steering robot pure pursuit lateral error

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Locating,Mapping and Motion Planning of Smart Wheelchair

Locating,Mapping and Motion Planning of Smart Wheelchair

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第40届中国控制会议

作者： Mengyang Yao Yi Liu Chi Xu School of Automation China University of GeosciencesWuhan 430074China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education

Smart wheelchair plays an important role in rehabilitation training and daily movement of people with high mobility *** ensure that the smart wheelchair can operate stably in an unfamiliar environment,it is necessary to solve the problems of locating,mapping and motion *** the complex indoor environment of rehabilitation training and the wheelchair model,we propose a new smart wheelchair system *** on Simultaneous Localization and Mapping（SLAM） technology,location and mapping can be obtained through the Rao-Blackwellized Particle Filters（RBPF） *** integrate the sensor data into the proposal distribution to solve the particle degradation problem of RBPF and use selective resampling to improve the algorithm *** to the wheelchair’s own location and the surrounding environment map,global path planning and local real-time path planning are used to complete the motion *** show that the smart wheelchair system we proposed can operate robustly and quickly in a complex indoor environment.

关键词： Smart wheelchair Rehabilitation training SLAM Motion planning

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MindEye-OmniAssist: A Gaze-Driven LLM-Enhanced Assistive Robot System for Implicit Intention Recognition and Task Execution

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Zhang, Zejia Yang, Bo Chen, Xinxing Shi, Weizhuang Wang, Haoyuan Luo, Wei Huang, Jian Hubei Key Laboratory of Brain-Inspired Intelligent Systems Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China State key laboratory of intelligent vehicle safety technology chongqing changan automobile co ltd Chongqing400023 China Science and technology innovation center China ship development and design centre Wuhan430060 China

A promising effective human-robot interaction in assistive robotic systems is gaze-based control. However, current gaze-based assistive systems mainly help users with basic grasping actions, offering limited support. Moreover, the restricted intent recognition capability constrains the assistive system’s ability to provide diverse assistance functions. In this paper, we propose an open implicit intention recognition framework powered by Large Language Model (LLM) and Vision Foundation Model (VFM), which can process gaze input and recognize user intents that are not confined to predefined or specific scenarios. Furthermore, we implement a gaze-driven LLM-enhanced assistive robot system (MindEye-OmniAssist) that recognizes user’s intentions through gaze and assists in completing task. To achieve this, the system utilizes open vocabulary object detector, intention recognition network and LLM to infer their full intentions. By integrating eye movement feedback and LLM, it generates action sequences to assist the user in completing tasks. Real-world experiments have been conducted for assistive tasks, and the system achieved an overall success rate of 41/55 across various undefined tasks. Preliminary results show that the proposed method holds the potential to provide a more user-friendly human-computer interaction interface and significantly enhance the versatility and effectiveness of assistive systems by supporting more complex and diverse task. Copyright © 2025, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Eye movements

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A Cell Potential and Motion Pattern Driven Multi-robot Coverage Path Planning Algorithm 14th

A Cell Potential and Motion Pattern Driven Multi-robot Cover...

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14th International Conference on Bio-inspired Computing: Theories and Applications, BIC-TA 2019

作者： Xu, Meng Xin, Bin Dou, Lihua Gao, Guanqiang School of Automation State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Intelligent Robots and Systems Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811534249

This paper proposes an intelligent "Cell Potential and Motion Pattern driven Coverage (CPMPC)" algorithm to solve a cooperative coverage path planning problem for multiple robots in two-dimensional target environment. The target environment is divided into cell areas according to the detection range of robot, and the cell matrix is given correspondingly. The values in the cell matrix are defined as cell potential, which represents the number of times each cell is detected by robots. The priority of the robot’s neighbor cell is called the motion pattern. At different moments, robots can choose within different motion patterns. Genetic algorithm (GA) is used to optimize the combination of motion patterns. By taking account obstacle avoidance and collision avoidance into consideration, the CPMPC algorithm adopts a double-layer choice strategy driven by cell potential and motion pattern to generate the next waypoint. Furthermore, this algorithm contains two optimal strategies: avoiding collision and jumping out of the detected area. Compared with the pattern-based genetic algorithm, the results obtained by us show that the CPMPC algorithm could solve the multi-robot coverage path planning (MCPP) problem effectively with guarantee of complete coverage, and improved makespan. © 2020, Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Multipurpose robots

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Data-Driven Learning and control with Event-Triggered Measurements

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IEEE Transactions on Automatic control 2025年

作者： Feng, Shilun Shi, Dawei Chen, Tongwen Shi, Ling Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems MIIT Key Laboratory of Servo Motion System Drive and Control School of Automation Beijing100081 China University of Alberta Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering EdmontonABT6G 1H9 Canada Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering Clear Water Bay Kowloon Hong Kong

Event-triggered control has attracted considerable attention for its effectiveness in resource-restricted applications. To make event-triggered control as an end-to-end solution, a key issue is how to effectively learn unknown system dynamics from event-triggered measurements and consequently, develop a learning-based event-triggered controller. Existing works learn system dynamics based on periodic time-triggered measurements, and it is yet to know how to learn a controller with performance guarantee based on event-triggered measurements. To address this issue, we consider the problem of learning an event-triggered state feedback controller for an unknown linear system based on event-triggered state measurements in this work. In particular, we first analyze the event-triggered measurements within a set-membership framework. We prove that the estimation error belongs to a bounded ellipsoid determined by the historical measurements and the event-triggering condition. Subsequently, we demonstrate that all admissible systems compatible with the collected data samples can be explicitly represented in the form of quadratic matrix inequalities using the state estimates. With the acquired set of admissible systems, a co-design problem for the data-driven controller and event-triggering condition is solved using the linear matrix inequality technique, with guaranteed closed-loop stability and L2-gain performance. Finally, numerical examples and comparisons are provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed event-triggered learning and control approach. © 1963-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Networked control systems

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Manifestations of 9754 gout patients in a Chinese clinical center: A 10-year observational study

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Revue du Rhumatisme (Edition Francaise) 2022年第1期89卷 65-71页

作者： Gao, Qianhui Cheng, Xiaoyu Merriman, Tony R. Wang, Can Cui, Lingling Zhang, Hui Sun, Wenyan Wang, Jing Wang, Feiyue Li, Changgui Lu, Jie Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Metabolic Diseases and Qingdao Key Laboratory of Gout Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism the Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University Qingdao 266003 China Institute of Metabolic Diseases Qingdao University Qingdao 266003 China Department of Biochemistry University of Otago Dunedin New Zealand Division of Clinical Immunology and Rheumatology University of Alabama Birmingham Alabama United States Institute of Smart Healthcare Systems Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries Qingdao 266109 China The State Key Laboratory for Management and Control for Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China

Objectif: La prévalence de la goutte augmente, mais les études analysant ses caractéristiques cliniques dans de grands échantillons sont insuffisantes. Cette étude s'attache à clarifier les changements dans les manifestations cliniques de la goutte en Chine au cours des dix dernières années et à analyser les caractéristiques cliniques et les facteurs de risque de la goutte précoce. Méthodes: Les manifestations cliniques de la goutte ont été comparées chez 9754 patients reçus pour la première fois dans notre établissement entre 2008 et 2012 (premier groupe) ou entre 2013 et 2018 (dernier groupe). La goutte apparue ≤ 30 ans a été définie comme goutte précoce et > 30 ans, comme goutte tardive. Les caractéristiques cliniques et les facteurs de risque ont été comparés entre les groupes. Résultats: La goutte est apparue 4,14 ans plus tôt dans le dernier groupe (2013-2018, 5979 patients) et le pourcentage de goutte précoce (3827 patients) y était plus élevé. La durée de la maladie était significativement plus courte (5,72 ± 0,09 contre 6,01 ± 0,11, p < 0,05) et la proportion de patients présentant des tophi était plus faible dans le dernier groupe (20,0% contre 22,0%, p<0,05). Le dernier groupe comptait davantage de patients obèses (37,7% contre 32,6%, p < 0,001) et l'uricémie y était significativement plus élevée (485,5 ± 1,5 Μmol/l contre 465,0 ± 1,9 Μmol/l). Comme la goutte survenait à un âge plus jeune, nous avons appliqué une régression logistique multivariée et déterminé que des antécédents familiaux positifs, le sexe masculin, l'obésité, une uricémie élevée et la consommation de sodas sucrés étaient des facteurs prédictifs indépendants de goutte précoce. Conclusion: Les manifestations de la goutte en Chine ont évolué au cours des dix dernières années, avec notamment une tendance à une apparition plus précoce. © 2021

关键词： Apparition précoce Drop Early onset Facteurs de risque Goutte Risk factors

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RAG-based Crowdsourcing Task Decomposition via Masked Contrastive Learning with Prompts

arXiv

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arXiv 2024年

作者： Yang, Jing Wang, Xiao Zhao, Yu Liu, Yuhang Wang, Fei-Yue The State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China The School of Artificial Intelligence University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100049 China The School of Artificial Intelligence Anhui University Hefei266114 China Qingdao Academy of Intelligent Industries Qingdao230031 China National Key Laboratory of Information Systems Engineering National University of Defense Technology China Macau University of Science and Technology 999078 China Beijing Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Systems and Technology Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100098 China State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China

Crowdsourcing is a critical technology in social manufacturing, which leverages an extensive and boundless reservoir of human resources to handle a wide array of complex tasks. The successful execution of these complex tasks relies on task decomposition (TD) and allocation, with the former being a prerequisite for the latter. Recently, pre-trained language models (PLMs)based methods have garnered significant attention. However, they are constrained to handling straightforward common-sense tasks due to their inherent restrictions involving limited and difficult-to-update knowledge as well as the presence of "hallucinations". To address these issues, we propose a retrieval-augmented generation-based crowdsourcing framework that reimagines TD as event detection from the perspective of natural language understanding. However, the existing detection methods fail to distinguish differences between event types and always depend on heuristic rules and external semantic analyzing tools. Therefore, we present a Prompt-Based Contrastive learning framework for TD (PBCT), which incorporates a prompt-based trigger detector to overcome dependence. Additionally, trigger-attentive sentinel and masked contrastive learning are introduced to provide varying attention to trigger and contextual features according to different event types. Experiment results demonstrate the competitiveness of our method in both supervised and zero-shot detection. A case study on printed circuit board manufacturing is showcased to validate its adaptability to unknown professional domains. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Semantics

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A SINS Error Correction Approach Based on Dual-Threshold ZV Detection and Cubature Kalman Filter

A SINS Error Correction Approach Based on Dual-Threshold ZV ...

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IEEE International Conference on systems, Man and Cybernetics

作者： Ruijie Xu Shichao Chen Wenqiao Sun Yisheng Lv Jialiang Luo Ying Tang The State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex System State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences College of Information Science & Technology Beijing University of Chemical Technology Beijing China The State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex System State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems The Center of National Railway Intelligent Transportation System Engineering and Technology Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited Beijing China China Academy of Railway Sciences Corporation Limited Transportation and Economics Research Institute and the Center of National Railway Intelligent Transportation System Engineering and Technology Beijing China The State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex System State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China The State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex System State Key Laboratory of Multimodal Artificial Intelligence Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Information Engineering China University of Geosciences Beijing Beijing China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Rowan University Glassboro USA

Global Navigation Satellite systems (GNSS) can provide real-time positioning information for outdoor users, but cannot for indoor scenarios or heavily occluded outdoor scenarios. Strap-down Inertial Navigation System (SINS) are widely used to locate people in complex interior or heavily occluded outdoor scenarios due to its light weight and low power consumption. However, IMU of SINS are noisy, and the sampling data error is large, which is a divergence of the error with time. Therefore, it will generate a positioning accumulation error, which affects the final positioning accuracy. The problem of cumulative IMU errors is usually dealt with by Zero-Velocity Update (ZUPT). The zero-velocity detection part of basic ZUPT method usually uses a single threshold to determine the gait of pedestrian, which often has the problem of gait misjudgment and omission. To address these problems, this paper proposes a composite conditional detection method to solve the problem of misjudgment in the zero-velocity interval. In addition, we redesign the zero-velocity update algorithm and uses the Cubature Kalman filter (CKF) for pedestrian positioning error correction. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed ZUPT method based on dual-threshold detection can better detect the interval between pedestrian motion and stationery than ones with single threshold. The zero-velocity update algorithm based on CKF has higher performance than conventional EKF and UKF methods, which constrains the cumulative error of SINS to about 0.2% of the whole walking distance.

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