Due to the significant time lag and under-regulation, predicting the blast furnace gas generation and formulating its scheduling strategy is complex. This paper proposes a blast furnace gas generation prediction metho...
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Due to the significant time lag and under-regulation, predicting the blast furnace gas generation and formulating its scheduling strategy is complex. This paper proposes a blast furnace gas generation prediction method based on time series feature extraction and designs a blast furnace gas scheduling strategy based on the prediction results. Firstly, Pearson correlation analysis is used to identify the parameters that have a significant correlation with the blast furnace gas generation, and the selected parameters are decomposed into several intrinsic mode components with different frequency characteristics using the complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition; Then, the principal component analysis method is used to extract the principal components of several intrinsic modal components, and these principal components are employed as the inputs of long short-term memory neural network to predict the blast furnace gas generation; Finally, according to the prediction results designs the scheduling strategy of blast furnace gas. The experiment and contrast experiments are carried out with the industrial field data, and experimental results illustrate that the proposed method is correct and effective.
In this article, we pay attention to event-based model predictive control (MPC) for load frequency control of multi-area power system. Considering the practical issues, the inputs are subject to hard constraints. A no...
In this article, we pay attention to event-based model predictive control (MPC) for load frequency control of multi-area power system. Considering the practical issues, the inputs are subject to hard constraints. A novel dynamic event-triggered mechanism (DETM) which contains an additive internal dynamic variable and an adjusting variable is designed to reduce data transmission burden. The MPC problem is expressed as a “min-max“ optimisation problem. By considering the effects of load disturbances and the DETM, we give the design approach for the controller which integrates H 2 and $H$ ∞ performance indexes through an auxiliary optimization problem. A simulation example is provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
Effective identification of faults or abnormal conditions can help operators make corrective decisions and plan equipment maintenance. Sequence matching and cluster analysis are important methods to distinguish differ...
Effective identification of faults or abnormal conditions can help operators make corrective decisions and plan equipment maintenance. Sequence matching and cluster analysis are important methods to distinguish different faults. Most existing sequence matching methods mainly focus on alarm event sequences, which reflect the amplitude change characteristics of process data. However, due to the complexity of the equipment and the coupling between variables, alarm event sequences caused by different faults may still assemble each other in a certain extent, which makes it difficult to distinguish faults based on alarms only. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a sequence similarity analysis method combining both alarm and trend events. A qualitative trend representation method is proposed to extract trend changes as trend events. A feature event fusion method is proposed to generate a hybrid sequence to distinguish different fault sequences. The proposed method is evaluated based on data generated by the Tennessee Eastman process model.
Troublesome incidents like sudden water inflows increase the risk of collapse accidents in tunnel excavation. In this study, a data-driven underground water prediction method is proposed based on trend features extrac...
Troublesome incidents like sudden water inflows increase the risk of collapse accidents in tunnel excavation. In this study, a data-driven underground water prediction method is proposed based on trend features extracted from apparent resistivity. A novel framework is developed for extracting trend features from the contour lines of apparent resistivity. These trend features are subsequently integrated with numerical features from the resistivity matrix for classification. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated by apparent resistivity data from real tunnel engineering. The result indicates that the classification accuracy of the proposed method outperforms the method without feature extraction.
This paper uses the wave equation to explain the torsional motion of the drill-string system. Solving the wave equation with the D'Alembert method, a neutral time-delay model of the drill-string system is obtained...
This paper uses the wave equation to explain the torsional motion of the drill-string system. Solving the wave equation with the D'Alembert method, a neutral time-delay model of the drill-string system is obtained. The disturbance input, caused by the bit-rock interaction, is given consideration, and an equivalent-input-disturbance (EID) based controller is designed to mitigate the disturbance in the established model. In the actual drilling procedure, the system input time-delay increases as the length of the drill columns increases. If the influence of system input time-delay in the drilling procedure is ignored, it will most likely lead to the drill-string system instability and cause serious consequences. The essential contribution of this paper is the incorporation of input time-delay into the EID based control structure. Considering the system's input time-delay, the proposed model is more practical and has significant implications for stick-slip vibration assessment and control in drilling procedures.
This paper presents a distributed multi-layer ring barrier coverage algorithm. In order to achieve single-layer ring barrier coverage, a distributed single-layer ring barrier coverage algorithm that maximises the prob...
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In the field of electric power distribution network operation, most tasks involve contact operations. A key technology to enable the flexible operation of robots in live distribution network tasks is the installation ...
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Optical phased array (OPA) on silicon platform is developed as a hot topic in the past decade. In order to achieve both large field of view (FOV) and high side mode suppression ratio (SMSR), large-scale antenna with s...
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Optical phased array (OPA) on silicon platform is developed as a hot topic in the past decade. In order to achieve both large field of view (FOV) and high side mode suppression ratio (SMSR), large-scale antenna with spacing of half wavelength is usually required, resulting in large footprint and complex scanning design. Recently, OPAs with nonuniform antenna are proposed as efficient solutions to achieve large FOV with simplified layout. Here, we analyze the performance of various OPAs with different nonuniform antenna designs. In addition, a genetic algorithm optimization method is further proposed for nonuniform antenna design. OPA with the proposed nonuniform antenna is simulated with a steering range of ±50° and SMSR of 11.3dB.
This paper is concerned with the controller design and the theoretical analysis for time-delay systems, a two degree of freedom (feedforward and feedback) control method is proposed, which combines advantages of the S...
This paper is concerned with the controller design and the theoretical analysis for time-delay systems, a two degree of freedom (feedforward and feedback) control method is proposed, which combines advantages of the Smith predictor and the active disturbance rejection control (ADRC). The feedforward part of controller is used to track the set point, the feedback part of controller (ADRC) is used to suppress interferences and the Smith predictor is used to correct time delay. The proposed control design is easy to tune parameters and has been proved to effectively controlsystems with large time delay. The bounded input bounded output (BIBO) stability of closed-loop system is verified. Finally, numerical simulations show the effectiveness and practicality of the proposed design.
In order to make up for the shortcomings of a single inertial sensor,which is easily disturbed and unable to directly describe the periodic characteristics of gait,a novel gait events detection algorithm is proposed w...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781665431293
In order to make up for the shortcomings of a single inertial sensor,which is easily disturbed and unable to directly describe the periodic characteristics of gait,a novel gait events detection algorithm is proposed which is based on the invariant characteristics of hip joint *** healthy volunteers conducted a walking experiment over the ground,who were equipped with motion capture device and insole with *** hip angle derived from motion capture device were applied to detect gait events,heel stride(HS) and toe off(TO).And the gait events detected by ground reactor force(GRF) were taken as the reference *** mean absolute difference of HS is 28±42 ms,and the mean absolute difference of TO is 27 ± 43 ms. And the confidence levels of the two gait events are 97.5% and 99.2%,*** results demonstrate that the proposed gait events detection algorithm is reliability and has potential clinical application value.
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