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Frequent Event Pattern Extraction of Drilling Time Series Using Change Point Detection and Event Sequence Generation

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IFAC-PapersOnLine 2023年第2期56卷 6168-6173页

作者： Yupeng Li Wenkai Hu Weihua Cao R. Bhushan Gopaluni Liang Cao Chao Gan Min Wu School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan 430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan 430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan 430074 China Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering University of British Columbia Vancouver BC V6T 1Z3 Canada

In drilling processes, non-stationary phases corresponding to shifts between operating conditions and changes in downhole formations typically lead to false alarms. Extracting these frequent event patterns is critical to build drilling process monitoring and fault diagnosis models. This study aims to extract the frequent event patterns associated with non-stationary phases in drilling time series. In this way, diversified information related to signal changes under normal conditions can be obtained, which is beneficial for suppressing false alarms and improving fault detection performance. The main contributions of this study are twofold: 1) a non-stationary phase detection method is proposed to extract drilling frequent event patterns based on t -distributed stochastic neighbor embedding and relative unconstrained least-squares importance fitting; 2) an event sequence generation method is proposed to express drilling frequent event patterns with a group of symbols. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated by data from a real drilling project.

关键词： Drilling processes pattern extraction change point detection event sequence generation frequent event pattern

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Fast control Strategy of Grid-forming Inverter Based on Power Feedforward

Fast Control Strategy of Grid-forming Inverter Based on Powe...

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第42届中国控制会议

作者： Sheng Zhang Zhijian Fang Qine Liu Muchao Xiang Dingbang Huang School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co. LtdXiangyang Power Supply Company Electric Power Scientific Research Institute of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co. Ltd

Grid-forming inverter is widely used in grid-connected systems of distributed generation because of its frequency and voltage support capacity and good stability in microgrid,but its large inertia will affect the dynamic response speed of grid-forming *** order to solve this problem,this paper introduces the loop that affects the dynamic response of grid-forming inverter,and carries out small signal modeling for active loop,analyzes the dynamic performance indicators and determinants of typical second-order ***,a method of adding power feedforward coefficient to the forward channel of the power loop is designed,and the response speed of the system with or without feedforward coefficient under the unit step response is ***,the simulation results show that adding the power feedforward coefficient can improve the response speed of the grid-forming inverter during startup and power switching,then achieves the effect of fast control.

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DATA SMOOTHING FILLING METHOD BASED ON SCRNA-SEQ DATA ZERO-VALUE IDENTIFICATION

arXiv

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arXiv 2024年

作者： Jiang, Linfeng Zhu, Yuan School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hongshan District No. 388 Lumo Road Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Hongshan District No. 388 Lumo Road Wuhan430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Hongshan District No. 388 Lumo Road Wuhan430074 China

Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) determines RNA expression at single-cell resolution. It provides a powerful tool for studying immunity, regulation, and other life activities of cells. However, due to the limitations of the sequencing technique, the scRNA-seq data are represented with sparsity, which contains missing gene values, i.e., zero values, called dropout. Therefore, it is necessary to impute missing values before analyzing scRNA-seq data. However, existing imputation computation methods often only focus on the identification of technical zeros or imputing all zeros based on cell similarity. This study proposes a new method (SFAG) to reconstruct the gene expression relationship matrix by using graph regularization technology to preserve the high-dimensional manifold information of the data, and to mine the relationship between genes and cells in the data, and then uses a method of averaging the clustering results to fill in the identified technical zeros. Experimental results show that SFAG can help improve downstream analysis and reconstruct cell trajectory. © 2024, CC BY.

关键词： RNA

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Stick-Slip Vibration Suppression Based on Multi-modal Analysis and Equivalent - Input-Disturbance Method

Stick-Slip Vibration Suppression Based on Multi-modal Analys...

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Asian control Conference

作者： Lingfeng Mu Hengyu Huang Haitao Song Zhejiaqi Ma Chengda Lu Min Wu School of Future Technology China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China Ministry of Education Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Wuhan China School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China CCTEG Xi 'an Research Institute (Group) Co. Ltd. Xi'an China

ISBN: (数字)9789887581598

ISBN: (纸本)9798331540845

This work investigates the active suppression of stick-slip vibration based on the multi-modal analysis and equivalent-input-disturbance (EID) method. By building a lumped parameter model with a high degree of freedom, the multi-modal properties of the vibration are examined. The multi-modal disturbance signals of the drilling string system are analyzed using the variational modal decomposition method. The EID method is used to design a vibration suppression controller. The parameters in the EID method are adjusted based on the primary modal frequencies to obtain the equivalent disturbance at the appropriate frequency. According to the simulation results, the proposed approach improves the effectiveness of active vibration suppression of the drill string, which is of some significance in guiding the drilling operation.

关键词： Vibrations Drilling Accuracy Perturbation methods Modal analysis Simulation Buildings

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Robust control of Feeding Speed in Coal Seam Drilling Process Considering Borehole Friction

Robust Control of Feeding Speed in Coal Seam Drilling Proces...

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Chinese automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Xiao Liu Luefeng Chen Chengda Lu Haipeng Fan Min Wu Witold Pedrycz School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems School of Automation China University of Geosciences Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Alberta Edmonton AB Canada Systems Research Institute Polish Academy of Sciences Warsaw Poland Department of Computer Engineering Istinye University Istanbul Turkey

ISBN: (数字)9798350368604

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368611

During the coal seam drilling process, the drill string is subject to compressive deformation, compounded by unpredictable variations in formation hardness and borehole wall friction, leading to challenges in maintaining a stable feeding speed. This paper presents a novel approach by introducing uncertain parameters to describe the effects of formation hardness and borehole wall friction. Drill string axial movement model is modeled as a polyhedral system based on a lumped parameter representation. To meet industrial performance requirements, we design a robust $H_{\infty}$ controller to achieve consistent feeding speed control. Our simulation results demonstrate the controller's effectiveness in ensuring system stability despite fluctuations in formation hardness and drill string friction.

关键词： Drilling Robust control Friction Simulation Geology Velocity control Stability criteria Process control Coal Output feedback

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Fixed-/Preassigned-Time Anti-Synchronization of Chaotic Neural Networks

Fixed-/Preassigned-Time Anti-Synchronization of Chaotic Neur...

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International Conference on Informative and Cybernetics for Computational Social systems (ICCSS)

作者： Haoyu Li Leimin Wang School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems

ISBN: (纸本)9781665402460

This paper investigates a unified controller to solve the fixed-time anti-synchronization (FTAS) and preassigned-time anti-synchronization (PTAS) problems for chaotic neural networks. Under our controller, chaotic neural network can realize anti-synchronization within the fixed or preassigned time which greatly expands the practical application range of the anti-synchronization. In addition, sufficient conditions and time estimation on FTAS and PTAS are derived. Finally, the feasibility of the control scheme is proved via a numerical simulation.

关键词： Sufficient conditions Neural networks Estimation Numerical simulation Synchronization Cybernetics

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UAV Remote Sensing Image Stitching 15th

UAV Remote Sensing Image Stitching

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15th International Conference on Natural Computation, Fuzzy systems and Knowledge Discovery, ICNC-FSKD 2019, co-located with the 5th International Conference on Harmony Search, Soft Computing and Applications, ICHSA 2019

作者： Wu, Hui Chen, Jun School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9783030324551

The majority of image stitching (include UAV remote sensing images stitching) models are homography matrix transformation function, which could effectively simulate the rigid transformation of 2D images in 3D coordinate system. In order to prevent the accumulation of alignment errors (drift) and the projection distortion in the multi-image stitching task, we proposes a novel UAV remote sensing image stitching access consisting of homography transformation and Helmert transformation. In the overlapping and non-overlapping region we utility homography transformation and Helmert transformation respectively. With proposed method the UAV remote sensing image stitching result has fewer alignment errors and less projection distortion. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG, 2020.

关键词： Remote sensing

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Deep transfer learning-based decoder calibration for intracortical brain-machine interfaces

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Computers in Biology and Medicine 2025年第Pt A期192卷 110231-110231页

作者： Li, Xiao Dong, Xianxin Wang, Jun Mao, Haodong Tu, Xikai Li, Wei He, Jiping Li, Qiang Zhang, Peng Hubei Key Laboratory of Modern Manufacturing Quantity Engineering School of Mechanical Engineering Hubei University of Technology Wuhan430068 China Britton Chance Center for Biomedical Photonics Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics Huazhong University of Science and Technology Hubei Wuhan China MoE Key Laboratory for Biomedical Photonics Collaborative Innovation Center for Biomedical Engineering School of Engineering Sciences Huazhong University of Science and Technology Hubei Wuhan China The Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Hubei Wuhan China Advanced Innovation Center for Intelligent Robots and Systems Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China

Intracortical brain-machine interfaces (iBMIs) aim to establish a communication path between the brain and external devices. However, in the daily use of iBMIs, the non-stationarity of recorded neural signals necessitates frequent recalibration of the iBMI decoder to maintain decoding performance, which requires collecting and labeling a large amount of new data. To address this challenge and minimize the time needed for decoder recalibration, we proposed an active learning domain adversarial neural network (AL-DANN). This model leveraged a substantial volume of historical data alongside a small amount of current data (four samples per category) to calibrate the decoder. By incorporating domain adversarial and active learning strategies, the model effectively transferred knowledge from historical data to new data, reducing the demand for new samples. We validated the proposed method using neural signals recorded from three monkeys performing different movements in a classification task or a regression task. The results showed that the AL-DANN outperformed existing state-of-the-art methods. Impressively, it required only four new samples per category for decoder recalibration, leading to a recalibration time reduction of over 80 %. To our knowledge, this is the first study to incorporate deep transfer learning into iBMI decoder calibration, highlighting the significant potential of applying deep learning technologies in iBMIs. © 2025

关键词： Adversarial machine learning

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Design of a novel flexible assistive hand exoskeleton 37

Design of a novel flexible assistive hand exoskeleton

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37th Youth Academic Annual Conference of Chinese Association of automation, YAC 2022

作者： Li, Guotao Cheng, Long Gao, Zhengrun Lu, Jilong Zhao, Yanjiang Institute of Automation State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100190 China Fudan University The National Clinical Research Center for Aging and Medicine Shanghai China Harbin University of Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Advanced Manufacturing and Intelligent Technology Ministry of Education Harbin150080 China Intelligent Machine Institute Harbin University of Science and Technology Harbin150080 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665465366

Hand paralysis caused by stroke, spinal cord injury, or neurological trauma has a significant impact on the independence and quality of life of the patients. The hand exoskeleton can provide hand assistance and improve the patient's grasp. In this article, a novel wearable flexible hand exoskeleton is proposed to assist users in activities of daily life. To create a simple and lightweight assistive hand exoskeleton, 3D printing is used to manufacture most of the components, and a remote drive system is designed to reduce the weight of the hand exoskeleton. A ball pair device and a slider device are used to ensure the freedom of the thumb and the adaptability of the hand exoskeleton to different hand sizes. Finally, the experiments are conducted to verify that the hand exoskeleton can achieve motion assistance. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： 3D printing

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Downhole condition identification for geological drilling processes based on qualitative trend analysis and expert rules 1

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1st International Conference on Neural Computing for advanced Applications, NCAA 2020

作者： Li, Yupeng Cao, Weihua Hu, Wenkai Wu, Min School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan430074 China Hubei key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China

ISBN: (数字)9789811576706

ISBN: (纸本)9789811576690

In geological drilling processes, downhole incidents usually pose a serious threat to drilling safety. In order to improve the performance of drilling safety monitoring, a systematic downhole condition identification method is proposed based on the Qualitative Trend Analysis (QTA) and expert rules. Qualitative trends directly related to downhole conditions are extracted by QTA. Then, the existing expert rules to identify downhole conditions are summarized to create a knowledge base. The qualitative trends extracted from historical drilling data serve as new rules to extend the knowledge base. for online application, with new data collected, the qualitative trends are calculated, and then the downhole condition can be identified by querying the knowledge base. The effectiveness and practicality of the proposed method are demonstrated by case studies involving real drilling processes. © Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2020.

关键词： Geology

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