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Modified weak-value-amplification technique for measuring a mirror's velocity based on the Vernier effect

Physical Review A 2022年第1期105卷 013718-013718页

作者： Jing-Hui Huang Fei-Fan He Xue-Ying Duan Guang-Jun Wang Xiang-Yun Hu Institute of Geophysics and Geomatics China University of Geosciences Lumo Road 388 430074 Wuhan China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education 430074 Wuhan China School of Automation China University of Geosciences Lumo Road 388 430074 Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems 430074 Wuhan China

A modified weak-value-amplification (MWVA) technique to measure a mirror's velocity based on the Vernier effect is proposed. To demonstrate its enhanced sensitivity and higher signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), we use two cascaded Michelson interferometers with similar optical structures. One has a fixed mirror and acts as a fixed part of the Vernier scale, while the other, with a moving mirror, acts as a sliding part of the Vernier scale for velocity sensing. The envelope of the cascaded interferometers shifts much more than a single one with a certain enhancement factor, which is related to the free space range difference between them. In addition, we calculate the SNR based on the Fisher information with both the MWVA and traditional weak-value-amplification (TWVA) techniques. The results show that both the SNR and the sensitivity with our MWVA technique is greater than that of the TWVA technique within the range of our time measurement window. In particular, MWVA can present a viable and effective alternative to the TWVA technique out of the limit of resolution. Furthermore, by using the principles of the Vernier effect, it is applicable and convenient to improve the sensitivity and SNR in measuring other quantities with the TWVA technique.

关键词： Quantum measurements Quantum optics

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Disturbance Rejection for Pedaling Rehabilitation Robot Based on Integration of Equivalent-Input-Disturbance and Repetitive control Methods

Disturbance Rejection for Pedaling Rehabilitation Robot Base...

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IEEE International Symposium on Industrial Electronics (ISIE)

作者： Yujian Zhou Jinhua She Feng Wang Makoto Iwasaki School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China School of Engineering Tokyo University of Technology Hachioji Tokyo Japan Department of Electrical and Mechanical Engineering Nagoya Institute of Technology Nagoya Japan

This study integrated an improved equivalent-input-disturbance (EID) and a repetitive control methods to ensure reference tracking and enhance disturbance-rejection performance for a pedaling rehabilitation robot. A repetitive controller ensures steady-state tracking of a periodic reference input. An EID estimator with a state observer estimates and compensates for the effect of disturbances generated by patients with lower-limb impairment. The stability condition of the closed-loop system is analyzed based on the Lyapunov stability theory. Simulation results show the effectiveness of this method.

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A Subspace-Based Non-Dominated Subset Selection Method

A Subspace-Based Non-Dominated Subset Selection Method

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Congress on Evolutionary Computation

作者： Qingshan Tan Changhe Li Sanyou Zeng Shengxiang Yang School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China School of Mechanical Engineering and Electronic Information China University of Geosciences Wuhan China School of Computer Science and Informatics De Montfort University Leicester United Kingdom

Environmental selection is an important process in multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs). As the evolution progresses, the number of non-dominated solutions increases. This paper is focused on selecting a subset from excess non-dominated solutions for evolutionary or the final output. However, traditional selection methods in classical MOEAs encounter difficulties when dealing with candidate solutions that possess irregular topologies. Although the distance-based subset selection methods are not sensitive to the topologies of the candidate points, they have significant room for reducing computational complexity. In order to address the above issues, a subspace selection method is proposed in this paper. It partitions the objective space into multiple subspaces that have comparable volumes and shapes. The maximal minimum distance of each solution is considered to ensure that the sparsest solution is always chosen first. To save computational costs, only the solutions in the neighboring subspaces are taken into account. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed subspace selection method outperforms classical selection methods in solving problems with various shapes of the Pareto front.

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Hand Detection and Gesture Classification based on Transformer

Hand Detection and Gesture Classification based on Transform...

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Chinese automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Genghui Pei Chi Xu Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems School of Automation China University of Geosciences Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministy of Education Wuhan China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Geo-Exploration Ministy of Education Wuhan China

Hand detection and gesture recognition are an important branch of artificial intelligence, which are widely used in daily life, such as interaction between human and machines, communication using signals, virtual reality and so on. In order to realize gesture recognition in unconstrained situations, we propose a novel end-to-end model based on Transformer, which can detect multiple hands in a picture. Our network can be roughly divided into the following three stages. In the first stage, we will extract feature maps of different layers by convolutional network from monocular RGB images. In the second stage, features are sent into the codec module based on Transformer, and hand detection is further carried out through multi-layer perceptrons with the decoding vectors as the input. In the third stage, we combine the attention weight maps obtained in the second step with the features of different layers in the first step to complete the gesture recognition task. From the experiment results, our network accurately identifies the positions of multiple hands in the picture and correctly recognizes hand gestures.

关键词： Solid modeling Codecs automation Gesture recognition Virtual reality Transformers Feature extraction

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Fast control Strategy of Grid-forming Inverter Based on Power Feedforward

Fast Control Strategy of Grid-forming Inverter Based on Powe...

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Chinese control Conference (CCC)

作者： Sheng Zhang Zhijian Fang Qine Liu Muchao Xiang Dingbang Huang School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co. Ltd Xiangyang Power Supply Company Xiangyang China Electric Power Scientific Research Institute of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co. Ltd Wuhan China

Grid-forming inverter is widely used in grid-connected systems of distributed generation because of its frequency and voltage support capacity and good stability in microgrid, but its large inertia will affect the dynamic response speed of grid-forming inverter. In order to solve this problem, this paper introduces the loop that affects the dynamic response of grid-forming inverter, and carries out small signal modeling for active loop, analyzes the dynamic performance indicators and determinants of typical second-order system. Thus, a method of adding power feedforward coefficient to the forward channel of the power loop is designed, and the response speed of the system with or without feedforward coefficient under the unit step response is compared. Finally, the simulation results show that adding the power feedforward coefficient can improve the response speed of the grid-forming inverter during startup and power switching, then achieves the effect of fast control.

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Circulating Load Ratio Prediction Model Based on Clustering Sag Milling Operating Conditions

SSRN

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SSRN 2024年

作者： Liao, Zhenhong Xu, Ce Chen, Wen Wang, Feng She, Jinhua School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Wuhan430074 China Department of Mineral Resources Development and Utilization Changsha Research Institute of Mining and Metallurgy CO. LTD. Changsha410012 China School of Engineering Tokyo University of Technology Tokyo192-0982 Japan

Grinding in mineral processing is used to control the ore at the technically feasible and economically optimum particle size to achieve mineral liberation for separation. A circulating-load ratio (CLR) during a semi-autogenous grinding (SAG) milling process is critical for controlling particle size and energy consumption. This paper presents a CLR-prediction model based on clustering SAG milling operating conditions. First, operating parameters affecting the CLR are identified by comprehensively analyzing the complex mechanism and characteristics of a typical industrial SAG milling ***, a method is developed to cluster operating conditions of the SAG milling process based on the power consumption and CLR of the process. The method reveals the actual physical significance of each operating condition. Then, the support vector regression (SVR) is used to model the CLR in each operating condition. After that, a distance-based model integration strategy is designed to determine the weights of each SVR model to predict the CLR. Finally, integrating the SVR submodels yields a CLR prediction model. Actual run data demonstrated the accuracy and effectiveness of the model in predicting CLR. This method has significant practical value for improving SAG milling efficiency and is applicable to other complex industrial processes. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Particle size

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Fast accurate position control of light-responsive liquid crystal elastomer actuator

Fast accurate position control of light-responsive liquid cr...

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Asian control Conference

作者： Xinyu Nie Jundong Wu Yawu Wang Chun-Yi Su Daiki Sato Jinhua She School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China Gina Cody School of Engineering and Computer Science Concordia University Montreal Quebec Canada Laboratory for Future Interdisciplinary Research of Science and Technology (FIRST) Tokyo Institute of Technology Yokohama Kanagawa Japan The School of Engineering Tokyo University of Technology Tokyo Japan

ISBN: (数字)9789887581598

ISBN: (纸本)9798331540845

Light-responsive liquid crystal elastomers (LCEs) are promising for soft robot actuators due to their ability to respond to light stimuli and produce deformation. In order to realize their application in soft robots, fast and accurate position control is essential. Based on the intrinsic physical nature of LCE actuator's deformation, a terminal sliding mode controller (TSMC) is designed to efficiently adjust the temperature of the actuator, thus directly controlling the actuator deformation. In order to achieve the target temperature, a prediction model is established to predict the target temperature corresponding to the target displacement. Moreover, a proportional integration controller is applied to eliminate model errors and disturbances. The feasibility of the control strategy is experimentally verified, and compared with conventional PID controller. The results prove that the proposed control strategy can achieve fast and accurate control of displacement.

关键词： Heating systems Actuators Accuracy Deformation Position control Process control Elastomers

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Chinese Character Style Transfer Based on the Fusion of Multi-scale Content and Style Features

Chinese Character Style Transfer Based on the Fusion of Mult...

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第40届中国控制会议

作者： Xiaoxue Zhou Ziying Zhang Xin Chen Mengxi Qin School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems School of Arts and Communication China University of Geosciences

Style transfer has received much attention, and Chinese character style transfer is an important application. In the previous Chinese character style transfer methods, most of the methods separately establish a mapping from source font to target Chinese character for each specific target font. It is impossible to extend a single model to other styles. The model training is based on the amount of Chinese character data from a single font, and the demand of the character is greater. In fact, different font style transfer tasks have certain commonalities. Therefore, we use multiple fonts in the data set and combine these fonts into multiple sets of Chinese character style transfer tasks. These tasks will be trained at the same time, instead of that only one font style transfer task training is achieved at a time like the previous work. In order to achieve the purpose of extracting and fusing the content features and style feature, we propose a style transfer network composed of content encoder, style encoder, feature fusion module, and decoder, based on the fusion of multi-scale content and style features. Through the experimental results, it can be found that, using our method, training the style transfer of multiple fonts at the same time can help any one of them to generate better results with only a few samples.

关键词： Chinese characters style transfer Generative adversarial networks Content and style features

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Noise Reduction Method of Transient Electromagnetic Signal Based on VMD-ICA

Noise Reduction Method of Transient Electromagnetic Signal B...

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第40届中国控制会议

作者： Guangjun Wang Zhaohui Wang Hui Jiang Lan Cui Chengxiang Ding Xinzhao Qi Yutao Cheng School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems School of Law Zhongnan University of Economics and Law

Aiming at the problems of traditional transient electromagnetic signal noise reduction methods that have poor noise reduction effects and excessive noise reduction to varying degrees,a transient electromagnetic signal noise reduction algorithm based on VMD and ICA is *** use VMD decomposition to adaptively decompose the original signal into multiple intrinsic mode functions（IMF）,select the noise component according to the autocorrelation criterion,and then use the independent component analysis algorithm based on kurtosis maximization to achieve transient electromagnetic signal best *** with the traditional EMD noise reduction method,we found that the method proposed in this paper not only has a good noise reduction effect,but also retains more signal *** algorithm proposed in this paper is an effective method for noise reduction of transient electromagnetic signals,and it has important value for transient electromagnetic detection to improve detection accuracy.

关键词： TEM noise reduction VMD ICA autocorrelation

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A Swing-Up and Stable control Strategy for Pendubot Based on Nonlinear Model Predictive Method

A Swing-Up and Stable Control Strategy for Pendubot Based on...

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Chinese automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Lejun Wang Yiqin Liu Ruihuan Zhang Zixin Huang Zhen Cai School of Automation/School of Industrial Internet Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications Chongqing China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Digital Textile Equipment Wuhan Textile University Wuhan China School of Electrical and Information Engineering Wuhan Institute of Technology Wuhan China School of Information Engineering Wuhan City Polytechnic Wuhan China

The control objective of Pendubot is to stabilise the system in a vertically upward position by swinging up from a vertically downward position. Facing various physical constraints in practical applications, this paper proposes a swing-up stabil-isation control strategy based on a nonlinear model prediction method to accomplish the above control objective. On the basis of the system dynamics model, the forward Euler method is used to construct a nonlinear prediction model of the system. According to the control objectives and physical constraints of the system, the performance index function is designed, and then the control inputs of each sampling cycle are obtained through rolling optimisation and feedback correction, so that the system state gradually converges to the target trajectory, thus achieving the motion control objective. Based on the simulation results, it can be seen that the strategy proposed in this paper is efficient and robust under external disturbances.

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