In modern power systems, load frequency control (LFC) scheme usually operates in the discrete mode, while the most existing LFC schemes are designed in the continuous mode, such that those LFC schemes do not work usua...
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A learning based approach is proposed to calibrate the geometric distortion of a Time-of-Flight (ToF) camera. Our method is flexible as it requires only a ToF camera and a standard camera calibration chessboard. We tr...
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This paper suggests a novel technique for the tool parameter measurement based on machine vision. Tool images are captured by using a machine vision system and the outer contour image of the cutter is obtained by usin...
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This paper suggests a novel technique for the tool parameter measurement based on machine vision. Tool images are captured by using a machine vision system and the outer contour image of the cutter is obtained by using the machine vision technology. The HALCON image processing library is used as the development platform to build the tool parameters test system. Several algorithms including image segmentation, edge extraction and fitting ellipse determination is used for image processing. The tool parameters such as external diameter and contour angle of tool edge can be obtained after rebuilding the contour of tool edge. The proposed scheme is shown to be reliable and effective for the automated tool parameter measurement.
The measuring instrument selects the network analyzer, combines the direct current source and the Helmholtz coil to form the GMI effect test system. PC program written in LabVIEW, network analyzer and DC current sourc...
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The measuring instrument selects the network analyzer, combines the direct current source and the Helmholtz coil to form the GMI effect test system. PC program written in LabVIEW, network analyzer and DC current source is controlled by the host computer. The host computer can process and plot the impedance data collected by the network analyzer, and save the data and images locally. The test system by measuring the commercial Vitrovac6025 strip material, found that the material all showed a strong GMI effect at different frequencies. By comparing the measured data of the network analyzer and the impedance analyzer measured in the same frequency band, we found that the two are consistent, which verifies the accuracy and reliability of the test system.
In order to study the cement hydration characteristics in the process of cement condensation, based on eddy current measuring technology and GMR (giant magnetoresistive sensor), it designed a non-contact cement-hydrat...
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In order to study the cement hydration characteristics in the process of cement condensation, based on eddy current measuring technology and GMR (giant magnetoresistive sensor), it designed a non-contact cement-hydration-characteristics measuring device. As an advanced nondestructive detection technology, Eddy current detection is convenient and non-contact. And GMR has high sensitivity and good linearity. Combining eddy current detection technology with GMR in design, it successfully gets rid of electrode polarization in traditional contact testing method, and greatly improves the accuracy of cement impedance measurement, and it effectively solves the collision problem that the excitation coil needs high frequency and the measure must have high sensitivity. The measuring device mainly includes magnetic field, GMR sensor, and STM32F427 micro-computer data acquisition system. The testing results show that the device has high precision, good repeatability.
In the process of deep geological resources exploration, there are often some complex stratigraphic situations. A three-dimension drilling trajectory is designed by using the geological environment data. The trajector...
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In the process of deep geological resources exploration, there are often some complex stratigraphic situations. A three-dimension drilling trajectory is designed by using the geological environment data. The trajectory should be sure that the target position is reachable. And it can avoid the area prone to be in an accident. In order to solve this problem, this paper discusses a three-dimensional wellbore trajectory design optimization model suitable for shale gas horizontal mining. Considering the wellbore stability and dogleg severity as constraints, the minimum drilling length is taken as the objective function. Depending on the Mohr-Coulomb criterion, the range of azimuth angle and inclination angle of safety trajectory can be determined. It can be seen as a constraint on the wellbore derrick segment. As for the optimization algorithm, bat algorithm (BA) optimizer combined with a penalty function method is applied to this optimization model. Finally, the case study shows that the BA performs well in the wellbore optimization design. It obtains the trade-off result between the safe and efficient drilling demands. And. it provides a basic model idea for the real-time trajectory optimization while drilling.
This paper presents a novel approach for stable control of a single-link flexible-joint manipulator (SLFJM). The control objective is to stabilize the SLFJM at the straight-up equilibrium position from the straight-do...
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This paper presents a novel approach for stable control of a single-link flexible-joint manipulator (SLFJM). The control objective is to stabilize the SLFJM at the straight-up equilibrium position from the straight-down equilibrium position and suppress vibration by only using position measurement. First, differential homeomorphic transformation is used to equivalently convert the original system into a new handy system. Next, the new system is divided into two parts: linear and nonlinear. The nonlinear part is considered as a virtual disturbance of the linear part. Then, the Equivalent-input-disturbance-based (EID-based) control system is designed to suppress this virtual nonlinear disturbance at the zero equilibrium point. By this way, the control objective of the original system is effectively realized. Finally, the numerical results demonstrate its validity.
In modern power systems, load frequency control(LFC) scheme usually operates in the discrete mode, while the most existing LFC schemes are designed in the continuous mode, such that those LFC schemes do not work usual...
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In modern power systems, load frequency control(LFC) scheme usually operates in the discrete mode, while the most existing LFC schemes are designed in the continuous mode, such that those LFC schemes do not work usually in their best manner in practice. In this paper, a method of state-feedback controller design of load frequency control(LFC) for one–area system is discussed in continuous-discrete mode via sampled–data control scheme. At first, the model of LFC is constructed in continuous-discrete mode by using the input delay method. Then, a new method is present to design a state–feedback ***, a case study is given to show the effectiveness and the benefits of the proposed method.
A new method for localization of epileptic seizure onset zones (SOZs) is proposed, which uses the Shannon-entropy-based complex Morlet wavelet transform to extract a satisfactory time-frequency feature of high-frequen...
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A new method for localization of epileptic seizure onset zones (SOZs) is proposed, which uses the Shannon-entropy-based complex Morlet wavelet transform to extract a satisfactory time-frequency feature of high-frequency oscillations (Hfos). The singular value decomposition and the K-medoids clustering algorithm are employed to extract effective features from the redundant matrix of wavelet coefficients. A distinctive feature is to use the singular values to detect Hfos with the consideration that the singular values of Hfos are generally significantly higher than those of normal case. Based on the half-maximum method, the localization of SOZs are achieved by using the characteristics of Hfos. Comparisons show that our method provides a higher sensitivity and specificity than two existing methods do.
A position control strategy by employing the model reduction and the cascade transformation is proposed for a planar four-link AAPA (Active-Active-Passive-Active) underactuated manipulator in this paper. First, a dyna...
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A position control strategy by employing the model reduction and the cascade transformation is proposed for a planar four-link AAPA (Active-Active-Passive-Active) underactuated manipulator in this paper. First, a dynamics model of the system is built. Next, three controllers are designed based on the Lyapunov function to control the fourth active link from any initial angle to zero while the angles of the first and second active link remain their initial values, which makes the system is reduced to a planar virtual three-link AAP (Active-Active-Passive) underactuated manipulator. Then, we obtain the new inputs of the cascade system of the planar virtual three-link AAP underactuated manipulator. Finally, we can get the controllers of the active links to realize the system position control objective. Simulation results demonstrate the validity of the proposed control strategy.
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