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Chinese control Conference

作者： Zhongzhao Xie Yongbo Li Xinmei Wang Wendi Cai Jing Rao Zhenzhu Liu Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan P. R. China

Facial expression recognition (FER) plays an important role in human-machine interaction. An assistant robot having a close interaction with human being should be able to recognize human facial expression. FER is a non-trivial problem because each individual has his own way to reveal his emotion and the facial expressions of two different persons may not be totally identical. Hence, facial expression recognition is still a challenging problem in computer vision. In this work, we propose a simple solution for facial expression recognition that uses a combination of Convolutional Neural Network and specific image pre-processing steps. The experiments employed to evaluate our technique were carried out using two largely used public databases(CK+, JAFFE). A study of the impact of each image pre-processing operation in the accuracy rate is presented. The proposed method: achieves competitive results when compared with other facial expression recognition methods-97.85% of accuracy in the CK+ database-it is fast to train, and it allows for real time facial expression recognition with standard computers.

关键词： Training Face recognition Convolutional neural networks Neurons Convolution Feature extraction

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Synchronous Detector for GMI Magnetic Sensor Based on Lock-in Amplifier

Synchronous Detector for GMI Magnetic Sensor Based on Lock-i...

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Chinese control Conference (CCC)

作者： Jinchao Wang Fang Jin Lei Zhu Zhi Zhao Hengchang Rao Junlei Song Kaifeng Dong M Wenqin Hubei key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan P. R. China

A new concept of a synchronous detector for Giant Magneto-Impedance (GMI) sensors is presented. This concept combines a lock-in amplifier, with outstanding capabilities, high speed and a feedback approach that ensures the amplitude detection with easily adjustable gain. The synchronous detector is capable of measuring high-frequency and very low amplitude signals without the use of diode-based active rectifiers or analog switches. In comparison with most of the commercially available diode-based peak detectors, the linearity of the synchronous detector is generally better, especially for low level amplitudes. The synchronous detector has been used for the amplitude measurement of single frequency sine signal and for the demodulation of amplitude-modulated signal. It has also been successfully integrated in a GMI sensor prototype. Magnetic field measurements in open- and closed-loop of this sensor have been conducted. The measured sensitivity was about 1.02 V/Oe in open-loop while it was 0.12V/Oe in close-loop. The above research provides technical accumulation for the design of sensor nodes based on GMI sensor wireless sensor networks.

关键词： Detectors Magnetic sensors Sensitivity Magnetic cores Voltage measurement Linearity

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Distributed cooperative guidance for maneuvering targets with directed conmunication topologies

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Hangkong Xuebao/Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica 2020年 41卷

作者： Dong, Xiaofei Ren, Zhang Chi, Qingxi Li, Qingdong School of Automation Science and Electrical Engineering Beihang University Beijing100083 China Science and Technology on Complex System Control and Intelligent Agent Cooperation Laboratory Beijing100074 China Science and Technology on Aircraft Control Laboratory Beihang University Beijing100083 China Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Big Data and Brain Computing Beihang University Beijing100083 China

This paper studies the distributed cooperative guidance for maneuvering targets with directed communication topologies. First, a guidance system model is established based on the geometric relationship between the aircraft and the target, in which the nonlinear problem is solved by feedback linearization. In this design, the unknown maneuver of the target is observed by the extended state observer, and the estimation of the unknown maneuver of the target is applied to the design of the guidance law. In this process, the influence of the target maneuvering on the time-to-go is eliminated by means of direct compensation. Then, the designed guidance law is brought into the guidance model, transforming the problem of cooperative guidance into the problem of consensus. Next, the necessary and sufficient conditions for the convergence of the designed cooperative guidance law are obtained by conducting the pole analysis. Finally, the designed cooperative guidance law and the method of the parameter selection are analyzed by adopting the simulation analysis. © 2020, Beihang University Aerospace Knowledge Press. All right reserved.

关键词： State estimation

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Optimal Rescue Path for Maritime Air Crash Based on Probability Density Distribution and Bayesian Formula

Optimal Rescue Path for Maritime Air Crash Based on Probabil...

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第37届中国控制会议

作者： Jing Wang Ping Yu Zhen-Tao Liu State Key Laboratory of Industrial Control Technology College of Control Science and EngineeringZhejiang University Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems

Optimal rescue path for maritime air crash based on probability density distribution and Bayesian formula is proposed,where probable crash area is determined through surface search at a high altitude,and then the minimum wreckage floating zone is obtained by probability density ***,we divide it into regular hexagons based on Honeycomb Model to identify the point search area that is endowed with priority by Bayesian ***,the optimal path is worked out by transferring optimization problem to be a Traveling Salesman Problem(TSP).In simulations,some spots are randomly chosen on a Google map in which we can find debris in ocean through surface search at high *** a point search route is obtained by using Annealing algorithm,which strips out 4%of time compared with current *** intelligent search and rescue framework based on reinforcement learning is *** future work,search and rescue work will be free from manpower and bad weather constraints.

关键词： Point search Hexagonal regions Priority Bayesian formula Traveling Salesman Problem Reinforcement Learning

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Design and Application of a Web-based Comprehensive Evaluation and Decision Support system for Tobacco Cultivation Process

Design and Application of a Web-based Comprehensive Evaluati...

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第37届中国控制会议

作者： Gong Chen Yonghua Xiong Wei Chen Hao Zhou School of Automation China University of Geoscience Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Guizhou Tobacco Science Institute

The evaluation and decision support system are widely used in agriculture with the development of information technology. In this paper, a Web-based comprehensive evaluation and decision support system（WCEDSS） is designed for flue-cured tobacco cultivation process. Using the artificial neural networks and some image processing methods, WCEDSS can predict various indicators of tobacco such as yield and flue-cured score, or give decisions at different stages of tobacco cultivation. As the system is developed by the Browser/Server（B/S） architecture, it is possible to make full use of the Internet resources and to facilitate users at any place with access to the Internet. Test results indicates that WCEDSS can achieve good performance. With other auxiliary functions, the system shows potential and extensive practicality in agricultural information management and guidance.

关键词： tobacco Browser/Server architecture evaluate decision support

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Hierarchical Prediction Model Based on BP Neural Network for Predicting CO/CO_2 in Iron Ore Sintering Process

Hierarchical Prediction Model Based on BP Neural Network for...

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Chinese control Conference

作者： Ben Xu Xin Chen Yang Zhou School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Hubei key Laboratory of Advanced Control Wuhan China

The sintering process is one of the most energy-consuming processes in steelmaking, its carbon fuel consumption accounts for 8% to 10% in the steel production process. To find ways of reducing the energy consumption, it is necessary to predict the carbon efficiency. The value of CO/CO_2 in the carbon emission can reflect the utilization of carbon combustion in sintering process. In this study, the CO/CO_2 is taken to be a measure of carbon efficiency and a hierarchical model is built to predict it. Firstly, the physical and chemical reactions and the carbon flow mechanism in the sintering process are analyzed, and the process parameters that affect the CO/CO_2 are determined. Then, the gray relational analysis method is used to analyze the influence factors to determine the relationship between the parameters, and a hierarchical predictive model for CO/CO_2 is established based on the relationship between the parameters. The hierarchical predictive model is divided into two parts: the predictive models for the thermal state parameters and the predictive model for CO/CO_2. The inputs of the predictive models for the thermal state parameters are the raw material parameters and the operating parameters, and the inputs of the predictive model for CO/CO_2 are the predicted values of the predictive models for the thermal state parameters. Finally, the simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed modeling method. This method can provide a theoretical basis for the optimization and control of carbon efficiency in the sintering process.

关键词： Predictive models Combustion Correlation Mathematical model Carbon dioxide Chemicals Raw materials

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Modeling and Maximizing Angle Coverage in Visual Sensor Networks

Modeling and Maximizing Angle Coverage in Visual Sensor Netw...

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第37届中国控制会议

作者： Yonghua Xiong Manjie Lu Wei Chen School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Guizhou Tobacco Science Institute

Maintaining the quality of network coverage is a major concern in visual sensor networks. In this paper, we study the angle coverage problem in visual sensor networks, considering the target is very large, and each camera node can only monitor a portion of its perimeter. The goal of the proposed work is to schedule camera nodes to achieve maximum angle coverage in different period. Firstly, we establish a novel coverage model and formally prove that the problem is NP-hard in ***, we present a scheduling scheme based on greedy algorithm, to schedule camera nodes into disjoint cover sets working in ***, we conclude that the approximate ratio of the proposed algorithm is k, theoretically, and the time complexity of the algorithm is O（n）. Finally, extensive simulations have been conducted to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm.

关键词： Visual sensor network angle coverage camera node scheduling greedy algorithm

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Street Object Detection Based on Faster R-CNN

Street Object Detection Based on Faster R-CNN

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第37届中国控制会议

作者： Wendi Cai Jiadie Li Zhongzhao Xie Tao Zhao Kang Lu School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems The Library of Wuhan University of Technology

With the increased number of traffic accidents, the research and development of smart cars have been *** detection of street objects has become one of the important research topics. Generic Model detection algorithm based on Convolution Neural Network(CNN) need to design the training model, while the training and testing of the model will take a lot of time. Transfer Learning is used to fine-tune the pre-trained models, using the Image task datasets of COCO, transferring a generic deep learning model to specific one with different weights and outputs. Furthermore, the CNN structure is adjusted to improve overall performance, and the street environment is trained to the special scene. We compare the results of experiments,and the results showed that the network which is fine-tuned is effective.

关键词： Transfer Learning Faster R-CNN Inception-ResNet-v2 Object Detection

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A NSGA-Ⅱ based Peak Load Shifting Optimization Method for Customers with Distributed Generators Considering Time-of-use Price

A NSGA-Ⅱ based Peak Load Shifting Optimization Method for C...

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第37届中国控制会议

作者： Hao Zhou Min Ding Bo Hu Qingyi Wang Zhili Tan Danyun li School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex System State Grid Energy Research Institute Co. LTD.

With the extensive use of distributed generation, the traditional demand response analysis cannot meet the current *** paper proposes a NSGA-II based peak load shifting optimization method for customers with distributed generators considering time-of-use price. Firstly, a fuzzy classification method divides the daily power into three time segments,peak hours, flat hours and valley hours. Secondly, on the basis of the time-of-use price, a peak load shifting optimization model is built with constraints and the objectives of minimizing the peak load, maximizing the valley load, and minimizing the peakvalley difference. Then, a NSGA-II based optimization method solves the optimal model and obtains the optimal electricity prices of different time segments to shift the peak load and the valley load. Finally, the simulation results shows the effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词： Distributed Generation Demand Respond Time-of-use Price Multi-objective Genetic Algorithm

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Study of Underground River Tracing system Based on SINS

Study of Underground River Tracing System Based on SINS

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第37届中国控制会议

作者： Hongwei Li Zhihua Li Fan Li Zikun Yang Pei Gao Wenqi Zhou School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Contol and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems

Underground rivers are underground flowing water that develop in carbonate areas or in water enrichment formations. At present, the underground river detection methods mainly include isotope tracer method, magnetotelluric method, and controllable source audio magnetotelluric method. In this paper, according to consulting a large amount of literature data, a new method of underground river tracing based on strapdown inertial navigation technology is proposed. The inertial device is installed on a floating carrier and the carrier is drifted with river water. The acceleration and angular velocity of the carrier are recorded, and the trajectory of the carrier is calculated by the attitude algorithm, then obtaining a concrete trace of the underground river. This method overcomes the disadvantages of the traditional measurement methods that are greatly affected by the environment and difficult to measure.

关键词： Underground river inertial navigation attitude solving algorithm

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