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Novel algorithm of gait planning of hydraulic quadruped robot to avoid foot slidingand reduce impingement

Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology 2016年第1期25卷 91-99页

作者：马立玲杨超峰王立鹏王军政 Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System School of AutomationBeijing Institute of Technology

In order to solve kinematic redundancy problems of a hydraulic quadruped walking robot,which include leg dragging,sliding,impingement against the ground,an improved gait planning algorithm for this robot is proposed in this ***,the foot trajectory is designated as the improved composite cycloid foot ***,the landing angle of each leg of the robot is controlled to satisfy friction cone to improve the stability performance of the *** with the controllable landing angle of quadruped robot and a geometry method,the kinematic equation is derived in this ***,agait planning method of quadruped robot is proposed,a dynamic co-simulation is done with ADAMS and MATLAB,and practical experiments are *** validity of the proposed algorithm is confirmed through the co-simulation and *** results show that the robot can avoid sliding,reduce impingement,and trot stably in trot gait.

关键词： landing angle gait planning foot trajectory friction cone sliding impingement

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Multi-objective drilling trajectory optimization based on NSGA-II

Multi-objective drilling trajectory optimization based on NS...

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Asian control Conference

作者： Wendi Huang Min Wu Jun Cheng Xin Chen Weihua Cao Yule Hu Hui Gao School of Automation Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China Faculty of Engineering China University of Geosciences Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9781509015740;9781509015733

Facing the demand of the efficiency and safety of drilling process, it is necessary to find the optimal drilling trajectory in the complex geological environment. To solve this multi-objective optimization problem, non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II (NSGA-II) is applied. And Linear sum weighted method is applied at the same time for comparison. Firstly, the numerical model of a sidestracking horizontal well trajectory is established by nature curve method. Constraints subjected to engineering conditions and objective functions are discussed. Then, as decision parameters, the build rate and the turn rate are optimized. Finally, optimal solutions distributed on the Pareto front uniformly are obtained.

关键词： Trajectory Linear programming Optimization methods Sociology Statistics Sorting

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A Modified system Model and its Application on SINS/GPS Integrated system

A Modified System Model and its Application on SINS/GPS Inte...

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IEEE International Conference on Cyber Technology in automation, control, and intelligent systems

作者： Xuan Xiao Xiang Guo Yuan Liang Chao Shi Songtian Shang Hong Hu School of Automation and State Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Beijing Institute of Technology

ISBN: (纸本)9781538604915

Kalman filter has been extensively applied in vast areas. However, the performance of Kalman filter rests on the accuracy of prior information such as model construction. In the integrated system of Strapdown Inertial Navigation system (SINS)/Global Positioning system (GPS), the model construction is affected by a certain error sources. The most significant one is computational errors, which are caused by improper reference frame and the absence of true values. To solve the problem, this paper presents a modified system model which reduce the impact of computational errors by selecting computational frame as reference coordinate frame and removing all true values. Simulation results have demonstrated that modified system model effectively improves the performance of Kalman filter in SINS/GPS integrated system.

关键词： Kalman filters systems modelling Integrated system strapdown inertial navigation system Error Sources Modified

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Small-scale intersection scan model for UGV in urban environment

Small-scale intersection scan model for UGV in urban environ...

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American control Conference (ACC)

作者： Yi Yang Hao Li Hao Zhu Ningyi Lyu Wenjie Song School of Automation and State Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing Beijing CN School of Automation and State Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China

Intersection detection is a critical capacity for an Unmanned Ground Vehicle (UGV) to drive safely in structured urban environment. Large-scale intersections stamped on maps have plenty of features for detection while some unmapped small-scale urban intersections are hard to be identified. In this paper, we propose a novel intersection detection method conducted on the basis of Hidden Markov Model (HMM). This method is based on the intersection scan model to obtain the traversable directions to classify the intersection. The scan model is effective in dealing with both LIDAR and visual data. Combination of the scan model and the HMM can accurately estimate the traversable directions in consideration of both real-time and historic data. Results from simulations and real-world experiments have shown the functionality of the presented approach.

关键词： Hidden Markov models Roads Global Positioning system Three-dimensional displays Urban areas Laser radar Autonomous vehicles

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Automatic design of hybrid optimizers based on particle swarm optimization and differential evolution 5

Automatic design of hybrid optimizers based on particle swar...

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5th International Workshop on advanced Computational Intelligence and intelligent Informatics, IWACIII 2017

作者： Wang, Yipeng Xin, Bin School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Intelligent Robots and Systems Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China

Hybridization is termed as an efficient strategy to improve the performance of many optimizers, and the design of efficient hybrids for difficult optimization problems remains a challenging field. In this study, an automatic method is proposed to generate various hybrid optimizers based on particle swarm optimization and differential evolution for a given problem. Based on the unified framework for hybridization proposed in our recent work, the proposed method can provide plenty of hybrid optimizers for a specific problem with given parent optimizers. Besides, an approach which can provide the unified representation of different kinds of hybridization levels is developed. Moreover, all the generated hybrids are evaluated on the CEC2017 benchmark problems, and the results of the statistic analysis and the Wilcoxon's rank-sum tests demonstrate that the hybrid optimizer utilizing the hybridization strategy performs obviously better than the others on the test functions.

关键词： Particle swarm optimization (PSO)

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Load Curve Modeling Based on Behavior Analysis of Distributed Power Customers

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IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 2019年第1期486卷

作者： Xinyang Han Yu Zhang Yuqiao Jiao Yue Zhang Yanjing Qu Min Ding State Grid Energy Research Institute Beijing 102200 P. R. China 027-8883018 School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan 430074 P. R. China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex System Wuhan 430074 P. R. China State Grid Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Company Shanghai 200122 P. R. China

As renewable power generation directly affects the customers' traditional electricity behavior and then offsets the power load, this paper proposes a load curve modeling method for renewable power customers based on the behavior analysis. Firstly, customers' active behavior is represented by the quantity of active customer households. Based on the analysis of customer behaviors, a modeling method for the quantity of active customer households is proposed based on Markov Chain Monte Carlo method. Then, with the inputs as the quantity of active customer households and time of photovoltaic power generation, an inference model based on fuzzy logic is proposed to get the quantity of customer household starting electrical appliances. By combing the average usage time of electrical appliances, load characteristics are analyzed based on usage state of electrical appliance of distributed power customers. Finally, the simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Joint space compliance control for a hydraulic quadruped robot based on force feedback

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Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology 2016年第3期25卷 337-345页

作者： WANG Jun-zheng KE Xian-feng WANG Shou-kun HE Yu-dong Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing 100081 China

In the realm of quadruped robot locomotion,compliance control is imperative to handle impacts when negotiating unstructured *** the same time,kinematic tracking accuracy should be guaranteed during *** meet both demands,ajoint space compliance controller is designed,so that compliance can be achieved in stance phase while position tracking performance can be guaranteed in swing *** operational space compliance control,the joint space compliance control method is easy to implement and does not depend on robot *** for each joint actuator,high performance force control is of great importance for compliance ***,a nonlinear PI controller based on feedback linearization is proposed for the hydraulic actuator force ***,an outer position loop（compliance loop）is closed for each *** are carried out to verify the force controller and compliance of the hydraulic *** robot leg compliance is assessed by a virtual prototyping simulation.

关键词： hydraulic quadruped robot impact stiffness joint space compliance control nonlinear controller

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An Adaptive INS/GPS/VPS Federal Kalman Filter for UAV Based on SVM

An Adaptive INS/GPS/VPS Federal Kalman Filter for UAV Based ...

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IEEE International Conference on automation Science and Engineering

作者： Xuan Xiao Chao Shi Yi Yang Yuan Liang Xiang Guo School of Automation and State Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing China

In this paper, an adaptive modified federal Kalman filter is applied to the autonomous navigation with multi-sensors in condition that Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) is dynamically tracking Unmanned Ground Vehicle (UGV). To satisfy the autonomous navigation demands such as good accuracy, real time and high reliability for UAV, a new integrated navigation mode, in which Inertial Navigation system (INS) is aided by Global Position system (GPS)/Visual Positioning system (VPS), is proposed. Subsequently, a novel method is introduced which determined the information-sharing factors dynamically based on Singular Value Decomposition (SVD), and it not only solves the blindness of the information distribution factor of the conventional federated filter but also reduces the amount of calculation. According to the analysis of the theory about Support Vector Machine (SVM), an optimal objective kernel function is designed to select the effective source of information, thus it isolates the fault sensor. Simulation results show that the proposed integrated navigation system can provide abundant navigation information with sub-level navigation accuracy and good fault-tolerant performance. UAV can obtain reliable navigation information by this modified federal Kalman filter algorithm even when GPS or VPS is continuously interrupted for a period.

关键词： UGV UAV provide abundant

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An Initiative Service Method Based on Intention Understanding for Drinking Service Robot

An Initiative Service Method Based on Intention Understandin...

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Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society

作者： Man Hao Weihua Cao Min Wu Zhentao Liu Jin-Hua She Luefeng Chen Ri Zhang School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems School of Engineering Tokyo University of Technology Tokyo Japan

To ensure that people can supplement enough water at the right time, an initiative service method based on intention understanding for drinking service robot is proposed. Firstly, individual factors and environmental factors which are associated with personal intentions are collected. Secondly, users' intention and desire degree for intention are obtained by an improved Fuzzy-Context-specific Intention Inference method. Then the relationship between personal intention and human demands is established by an initiative service model. Finally, robots provide drinking water service initiatively according to humans' demands. Drinking service experiments are performed in a laboratory scenario using a humans-robots interaction system. The experimental results show that the drinking time of actual situation lags behind the initiative service time 25 minutes on average, and the initiative service renders drinking service 2 times more than actual situation on average, which demonstrates the feasibility of the proposal. In prospect, the initiative service method could be applied to many occasions in our daily life, e.g., family service, caring for the elderly, and medical rehabilitation.

关键词： Service robots Temperature Environmental factors Humidity Correlation

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A Stick-Slip Vibration Suppression Method for the Drillstring system Based on Neutral Type Model

A Stick-Slip Vibration Suppression Method for the Drillstrin...

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Asian control Conference

作者： Jun Cheng Min Wu Chengda Lu Luefeng Chen Xin Chen Weihua Cao Xuzhi Lai School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China Swinburne University of Technology Melbourne VIC Australia

ISBN: (纸本)9781509015740;9781509015733

A controller is proposed based on the equivalent input disturbance (EID) method to suppress the stick-slip vibration of the drilling process. The drillstring system is described by a neutral type model with unknown disturbances, where the unknown disturbances are mainly nonlinear bit-rock reaction. The core idea of this approach is to use EID to suppress a variety of external disturbances and the impact caused by the state delay of the neutral type model. The main advantage of our method is that the controller does not depend on the specific disturbance model, which is of great significance for the suppression control of stick-slip vibration in complex stratigraphic environment. Moreover, our method is applicable to more general neutral type systems. The simulation was carried out to eliminate stick-slip vibration quickly and verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词： Vibrations Mathematical model control systems Delays Stability analysis Geology Damping

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