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IEEE/RSJ International Conference on intelligent Robots and systems, IROS 2015

作者： Yi, Yang Geng, Zhou Zhang, Jianqing Cheng, Siyuan Fu, Mengyin School of Automation and State Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781479999941

This paper describes a novel amphibious robot, which adopts a dual-swing-legs propulsion mechanism, proposing a new locomotion mode. The robot is called FroBot, since its structure and locomotion are similar to frogs. Our inspiration comes from the frog scooter and breaststroke. Based on its swing leg mechanism, an unusual universal wheel structure is used to generate propulsion on land, while a pair of flexible caudal fins functions like the foot flippers of a frog to generate similar propulsion underwater. On the basis of the prototype design and the dynamic model of the robot, some locomotion control simulations and experiments were conducted for the purpose of adjusting the parameters that affect the propulsion of the robot. Finally, a series of underwater experiments were performed to verify the design feasibility of FroBot and the rationality of the control algorithm. © 2015 IEEE.

关键词： Propulsion

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key technologies of GNSS/INS/VO deep integration for UGV navigation in urban canyon 11

Key technologies of GNSS/INS/VO deep integration for UGV nav...

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2017 11th Asian control Conference, ASCC 2017

作者： Meiling, Wang Yafeng, Li Guoqiang, Feng Yi, Yang Tong, Liu Xiao, Xuan School of Automation State Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781509015733

As a new emerging integrated navigation technology, the GNSS/INS/VO deep integration system can fully leverage the synergistic and complementary characteristics of the three involved subsystems to achieve cost reduction while improving navigation accuracy, availability, and robustness, by mutual aiding between subsystems. In this paper, firstly, based on a brief review of the technical background and research status of the GNSS/INS/VO deep integration technology, the processing flows of this deep integration mode in both signal and information domains are analyzed, and its performance advantages are summarized. Then, the top-level technology roadmap of the GNSS/INS/VO deep integration for UGV navigation in the urban canyon is presented, and several key technical issues from scheme demonstration to engineering implementation are explored. At last, the short and medium term development prospects of the GNSS/INS/VO deep integration are envisaged. The proposed research ideas and system design concept for GNSS/INS/VO deep integration could be used as a reference for relevant technicians in navigation field. © 2017 IEEE.

关键词： Navigation

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Small-scale intersection scan model for UGV in urban environment

Small-scale intersection scan model for UGV in urban environ...

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2017 American control Conference, ACC 2017

作者： Yang, Yi Hao, Li Zhu, Hao Ningyi, Lyu Wenjie, Song School of Automation State Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781509059928

Intersection detection is a critical capacity for an Unmanned Ground Vehicle (UGV) to drive safely in structured urban environment. Large-scale intersections stamped on maps have plenty of features for detection while some unmapped small-scale urban intersections are hard to be identified. In this paper, we propose a novel intersection detection method conducted on the basis of Hidden Markov Model (HMM). This method is based on the intersection scan model to obtain the traversable directions to classify the intersection. The scan model is effective in dealing with both LIDAR and visual data. Combination of the scan model and the HMM can accurately estimate the traversable directions in consideration of both real-time and historic data. Results from simulations and real-world experiments have shown the functionality of the presented approach. © 2017 American Automatic control Council (AACC).

关键词： Hidden Markov models

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UAV-aided Large-scale Map Building and Road Extraction for UGV 7

UAV-aided Large-scale Map Building and Road Extraction for U...

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7th IEEE Annual International Conference on CYBER Technology in automation, control, and intelligent systems, CYBER 2017

作者： Meiling, Wang Huachao, Yu Guoqiang, Feng Yi, Yang Yafeng, Li Tong, Liu School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Complex System Intelligent Control and Decision Beijing100081 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781538604892

Due to the limited visual field of UGV, it is difficult to detect the accessible zone in a wide range of area in real time. This paper proposes a UAV-aided autonomous road network construction method where roads are previously unknown for UGV navigation. First, SIFT and RANSAC algorithms are applied to obtain the homography of UAV sequential images, through which these images are stitched to a large-scale map. Next, least square fitting algorithm and RDP algorithm are applied to extract initial road area and then obtain road network suitable for UGV navigation by topological processing and skeleton extraction. The experiments show that this UAV-aided method is effective in generating a large-scale road network map for UGV driving through unknown environment without human intervention. © 2017 IEEE.

关键词： Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV)

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Phenomenological Modeling and End-Point Trajectory Tracking control of a Flexible Beam with Pneumatic Soft Actuators 6

Phenomenological Modeling and End-Point Trajectory Tracking ...

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6th International Conference on intelligent Robotics and control Engineering, IRCE 2023

作者： Sun, Xuefeng Meng, Qingxin Wu, Jundong Zhu, Mingliang School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan Hubei430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan Hubei430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan Hubei430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350326338

As the basic construction of flexible mechanical systems, the flexible beam and its control problem have attracted widespread attention in recent years. This paper takes a flexible beam with pneumatic soft actuators (FBPSA) as the research object and studies its phenomenological modeling and end-point trajectory tracking control strategy. Firstly, we develop an experimental platform for the FBPSA and perform tests on it, gathering its input and output data. Using these collected data, we analyzed the motion characteristics of the FBPSA. Subsequently, a phenomenological model is established to describe the motion characteristics of the system, and the parameters of this model are identified through a large amount of the collected experimental data. Then, a combined feedforward-feedback control strategy is proposed to achieve the end-point trajectory tracking control of the system. Finally, three sets of experiments are carried out to verify the accuracy of the established model and the effectiveness and superiority of the control strategy. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Trajectories

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Design of Modular Humanoid Rehabilitation Robot for Apoplectic Hemiplegia 29

Design of Modular Humanoid Rehabilitation Robot for Apoplect...

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第29届中国控制与决策会议

作者： Shuai Li Jian Li Siqi Li Guodong Li Yu Mu The Bionic Robot and System Key Laboratory School of Mechatronical EngineeringBeijing Institute of Technology Key Laboratory for Intelligent Control and Decision on Complex Systems School of AutomationBeijing Institute of Technology

ISBN: (纸本)9781509046584

Stroke is mainly caused by the brain damage due to the acute cerebral vascular disease and its primary disease,which can make upper limb or lower limb on one side of the body *** rehabilitation training is the most effective way to regain the Activities of Daily Living(ADL).Based on the concept of humanoid and modular design,this paper outlines the design process of humanoid ***,kinematics and dynamics are calculated in different coordinate frames,which makes simulation and control algorithms are more complex and not intuitive,for the forked-tree structure rehabilitation robot,a modified geometric description method of DH parameters is proposed to solve the problem of inconsistent frames,the whole body Jacobian matrix of this structure is derived and used for the inverse kinematics,and the singular configurations of redundant manipulator are *** important design criteria of humanoid robot is discussed,and the realization of the mechanical design is ***,the experimental results show that the humanoid robot can effectively carry out multiple parts rehabilitation training.

关键词： Rehabilitation Robot Humanoid robot Modularity Singularity Geometric Representation

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Multiscale Feature Fusion Module for Prohibited Item Detection 9

Multiscale Feature Fusion Module for Prohibited Item Detecti...

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9th International Conference on intelligent Computing and Signal Processing, ICSP 2024

作者： Xu, Ruiqi Zhang, Chirui School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Wuhan430074 China Hubei key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Hubei Wuhan430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Hubei Wuhan430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350376548

X-ray security check is a prevalent placement measure that plays a vital role in ensuring public safety. However, detecting prohibited items poses a complex challenge due to their variable sizes within X-ray images. In this study, we tackle this issue by curating a novel dataset through the integration of open-source data and introducing a Multiscale Feature Fusion Module. This module facilitates robust detection by amalgamating features across different scales. Extensive experiments verified that the superiority of our method compared to existing methods on the prohibited items test set constructed in this paper demonstrates extremely well the practical effectiveness of our proposed method. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： component Environmental Security Prohibited Items Security Inspection X-ray Images

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Estimation and compensation of periodic disturbance using internal-model-based equivalent-input-disturbance approach

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2022年第8期65卷 150-163页

作者： Qicheng MEI Jinhua SHE Zhentao LIU Min WU School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems School of Engineering Tokyo University of Technology

This paper presents an improved equivalent-input-disturbance(EID) approach to deal with periodic disturbances. The approach has two degrees of freedom. One is an improved EID compensator, in which a repetitive controller is inserted in this study. The other is a conventional servo system for a reference *** improved EID compensator estimates and compensates for periodic disturbances without steady-state error, and the servo system ensures a satisfactory tracking performance. The improved EID compensator is designed using the linear-matrix-inequality(LMI) method. Three parameters in an LMI are selected using the particle-swarm-optimization(PSO) algorithm. The state-feedback gain of the conventional servo system is designed using the linear-quadratic-regulator(LQR) method. Simulation results of a rotational control system demonstrate the validity of the approach and its advantage over others.

关键词： equivalent input disturbance (EID) linear matrix inequality (LMI) linear quadratic regulator (LQR) particle swarm optimization (PSO) periodic disturbance repetitive control

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Establishment and Optimization of Gas Flow Prediction Model for Annealing Furnace Based on GA-SVM 37

Establishment and Optimization of Gas Flow Prediction Model ...

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37th Chinese control Conference, CCC 2018

作者： Qu, Qilin Yuan, Yan Yali, Jin Zhang, Yongyue China University of Geosciences School of Automation Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex System Wuhan430074 China School of Information Science and Engineering Central South University Changsha410083 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789881563941

T0616. The temperature accuracy of the steel coil is directly affected the production quality of the steel plate. In the annealing furnace temperature control system, strip temperature control is mainly decided by various furnace annealing furnace gas flow in the area, so setting up a precise model between gas flow and temperature has become an important problem of the control system of annealing furnace. In this paper, SVM is applied to the prediction model of the gas flow in the annealing furnace since it's suitable for nonlinear and high dimensional problems as a machine learning method. In view of that the choice of C, G and the model parameters of the SVM directly affect the prediction precision of the model, this paper uses GA to optimize these two parameters. Finally, we use the data of field production as training and testing samples to establish and verify the model. The experimental results showed that the established model well achieved the requirements of the accuracy of the target. © 2018 Technical Committee on control Theory, Chinese Association of automation.

关键词： Flow of gases

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Dynamic Sensing Modeling of Dielectric Elastomer Sensors Based on GRU Neural Network 6

Dynamic Sensing Modeling of Dielectric Elastomer Sensors Bas...

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6th International Conference on intelligent Robotics and control Engineering, IRCE 2023

作者： Zhang, Mingyi Huang, Peng Wang, Yawu School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan Hubei430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan Hubei430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan Hubei430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350326338

Dielectric elastomer sensor (DES) is a flexible sensor that can perform free bending deformation, thus it has broad application prospects in the fields of medical electronics, wearable devices, soft robots, etc. Previous studies have mostly focused on exploring the static sensing characteristics of the DES. Considering that the DES may be used in dynamic conditions, it is very meaningful to study its dynamic sensing characteristics to broaden its application ranges. In this paper, a dynamic sensing model of the DES is established based on the gate recurrent unit (GRU) neural network. Firstly, the structure of the DES and the construction of the experimental system are introduced. In addition, the dynamic sensing characteristics of the DES are analyzed by conducting several sets of experiments, which shows that the DES has significant rate-dependent hysteresis nonlinearities, multivalued mapping and memory characteristics. After that, the dynamic sensing model of the DES is built based on the GRU neural network to describe the above dynamic sensing characteristics. Next, the dynamic displacement and force sensing models of the DES are trained according to the dynamic displacement-capacitance and dynamic force-capacitance experimental data, respectively. Finally, several experiments are performed to verify the effectiveness and generalization ability of the established dynamic sensing model. © 2023 IEEE.

关键词： Capacitance

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