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Chinese control Conference

作者： Junlei Song Yuan Meng Junming Cao Jin Fang Kaifeng Dong Fang Jin Wenqin Mo Hubei key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems

The microphone array speech enhancement algorithm (MASEA), the minimum mean square error algorithm for short-time logarithmic spectrum estimation based on voice activity detection (VAD-LSA-MMSE), and the Wiener filtering algorithm based on voice activity detection (VAD-Wiener) are currently the three most commonly used speech enhancement algorithms. Among them, the MASEA algorithm has some disadvantages such as poor noise reduction effect. VAD-LSA-MMSE algorithm has some disadvantages of relying on high SNR and introducing music noise, thereby reducing the intelligibility. The VAD-Wiener algorithm has some disadvantages such as higher SNR requirements. Aiming at the shortcomings of these three speech enhancement algorithms, based on the VAD algorithm and the MASEA algorithm, this paper proposed a new speech enhancement algorithm by combining the characteristics of Wiener filtering algorithm and LSA-MMSE algorithm. The new speech enhancement algorithm is a VAD-based microphone array speech enhancement algorithm (VAD-MASEA). VAD-MASEA is better than the other three algorithms in noise reduction, speech enhancement and voice intelligibility, and has the characteristics of adapting to a lower SNR environment. This paper used MATLAB to carry out experimental research, including the new algorithm and the three existing algorithms were simulated and compared the signal waveforms of the four algorithms. Experimental results show that the proposed VAD-MASEA algorithm overcomes the high SNR requirement and can be used in low SNR environments and obtain highly intelligible enhanced signals.

关键词： Signal processing algorithms Speech enhancement Wiener filters Noise measurement Filtering algorithms Signal to noise ratio

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Staff lines Detection and Removal for Camera-Based Music Scores

Staff lines Detection and Removal for Camera-Based Music Sco...

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Chinese control Conference (CCC)

作者： Zhe Xiao Xin Chen Fang Wang Hubei key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems

Musical staff lines detection and removal, the first step of most Optical Music Recognition (OMR) technology, aims to detect staff positions and segment score image by removing those staff lines. To deal with issues that the disappearance of thin staff lines in the captured score image, line repaired algorithm based on music rules is proposed in this paper. It first estimates two reference lengths, staff width and space between two adjacent lines. Then projection is used to obtain potential staves positions. At least the staves are finally determined based on line repaired algorithm, the missing lines repaired and the redundant lines deleted at the same time. The proposed technique is simple and effective, making full use of global information of the musical scores. Experimental results show that our method achieves impressive results on music score images captured from cameras.

关键词： Music Lenses Cameras Optical character recognition software Optical imaging Image segmentation Character recognition

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Single-Parameter Optimization Method for Extracting Coupling Matrix from Lossy Filters

Single-Parameter Optimization Method for Extracting Coupling...

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Chinese control Conference

作者： Wei-Hua Cao Can Liu Yan Yuan Xiao-Long Zhuang Hubei key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems

This paper presents a novel single-parameter optimization method for extracting coupling matrix from either measured or electromagnetic simulated S-parameters of a narrow band coaxial-resonator filter with losses. Having had the polynomials of the S-parameters of a filter by the Cauchy method with removing phase shift, the rational polynomials can be obtained. Once the rational polynomials having been determined, a single-parameter optimization method is proposed to obtain ε and the coupling matrix with an assigned topology, which can be extracted using well established techniques. The measured Sparameters compared with the 5-parameters obtained from the coupling matrix, and the attenuation factor K is easily determined. The loss effects will be removed after obtaining the value of the attenuation factor K. The approach is useful and can be used in computer-aided tuning of microwave filters. Example is presented to illustrate the validity of the proposed method.

关键词： Scattering parameters Tuning Couplings Loss measurement Optimization methods Transmission line measurements Transmission line matrix methods

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An Improved Version of DMOEA-εC for Many-objective Optimization Problems: IDMOEA-εC

An Improved Version of DMOEA-εC for Many-objective Optimiza...

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第三十八届中国控制会议

作者： Juan Li Bin Xin School of Automation Beijing Institute of Technology State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Intelligent Robots and Systems Beijing Institute of Technology

The decomposition strategy and the ε-constraint method are two important strategies in the field of multi-objective optimization. DMOEA-εC first attempts to incorporate the ε-constraint method into the decomposition strategy and solve a multi-objective optimization problem(MOP) via optimizing a series of scalar constrained subproblems collaboratively with the help of information from neighboring subproblems. However, given the inefficiency of applying DMOEA-εC to deal with many-objective optimization problems(MaOPs), a two-stage upper bound vectors generation procedure is proposed to generate widely spread upper bound vectors in a high-dimensional space. Besides, a boundary points maintenance mechanism is put forward to remedy the diversity loss of a population in DMOEA-εC. Based on the above, DMOEA-εC with the two-stage upper bound vectors generation procedure and the boundary points maintenance mechanism, named as IDMOEA-εC, is presented for MaOPs. IDMOEA-εC is compared with four state-of-the-art many-objective evolutionary algorithms, including HypE, NSGA-Ⅲ, MOEADD, and Two Arch2. Experimental studies demonstrate that IDMOEA-εC outperforms or performs competitively against these algorithms on the majority of sixteen DTLZ test instances with up to 10 objectives.

关键词： Many-objective optimization decomposition ε-constraint method two-stage upper bound vectors generation procedure boundary points maintenance mechanism

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A flexible method for time-of-flight camera calibration using random forest 1st

A flexible method for time-of-flight camera calibration usin...

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1st International Conference on Smart Multimedia, ICSM 2018

作者： Xu, Chi Li, Cheng School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan430074 China Bioinformatics Institute A*STAR Singapore138671 Singapore Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Alberta Edmonton Canada

ISBN: (纸本)9783030043742

A learning based approach is proposed to calibrate the geometric distortion of a Time-of-Flight (ToF) camera. Our method is flexible as it requires only a ToF camera and a standard camera calibration chessboard. We treat the noise model of a ToF camera as a black box, and employ random forest to automatically learn the underlying unique noise model. The geometric property of the point-cloud can be effectively restored by the learned distortion model. The method can be used in a range of computer vision applications including e.g. hand pose estimation. © 2018, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.

关键词： Calibration

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An Efficient Restart-Enhanced Genetic Algorithm for the Coalition Formation Problem 1

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13th International Conference on Bio-Inspired Computing: Theories and Applications, BIC-TA 2018

作者： Guo, Miao Xin, Bin Chen, Jie Wang, Yipeng School of Automation State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex Systems Beijing Advanced Innovation Center for Intelligent Robots and Systems Beijing Institute of Technology Beijing100081 China

ISBN: (数字)9789811328268

ISBN: (纸本)9789811328251

In multi-agent system (MAS), the coalition formation (CF) is an important problem focusing on allocating agents to different tasks. In this paper, the single-task single-coalition (STSC) formation problem is considered. The mathematical model of the STSC problem is built with the objective of minimizing the total cost with the ability constraint. Besides, an efficient restart-enhanced genetic algorithm (REGA) is designed to solve the STSC problem. Furthermore, this paper constructs a comparison experiment, employing a random sampling method, an estimation of distribution algorithm and a genetic algorithm without restart strategy as competitors. The results of statistical analysis by the Wilcoxon’s rank-sum test demonstrate that the designed REGA performs better than its competitors in solving the STSC cases of different scales. © 2018, Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Genetic algorithms

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Establishment and Optimization of Gas Flow Prediction Model for Annealing Furnace Based on GA-SVM 37

Establishment and Optimization of Gas Flow Prediction Model ...

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37th Chinese control Conference, CCC 2018

作者： Qu, Qilin Yuan, Yan Yali, Jin Zhang, Yongyue China University of Geosciences School of Automation Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex System Wuhan430074 China School of Information Science and Engineering Central South University Changsha410083 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789881563941

T0616. The temperature accuracy of the steel coil is directly affected the production quality of the steel plate. In the annealing furnace temperature control system, strip temperature control is mainly decided by various furnace annealing furnace gas flow in the area, so setting up a precise model between gas flow and temperature has become an important problem of the control system of annealing furnace. In this paper, SVM is applied to the prediction model of the gas flow in the annealing furnace since it's suitable for nonlinear and high dimensional problems as a machine learning method. In view of that the choice of C, G and the model parameters of the SVM directly affect the prediction precision of the model, this paper uses GA to optimize these two parameters. Finally, we use the data of field production as training and testing samples to establish and verify the model. The experimental results showed that the established model well achieved the requirements of the accuracy of the target. © 2018 Technical Committee on control Theory, Chinese Association of automation.

关键词： Flow of gases

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Traffic Congestion Prediction using Decision Tree, Logistic Regression and Neural Networks

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IFAC-PapersOnLine 2020年第5期53卷 512-517页

作者： Tariku Sinshaw Tamir Gang Xiong Zhishuai Li Hao Tao Zhen Shen Bin Hu Heruye Mulugeta Menkir State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China School of Artificial Intelligence University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049 China Guangdong Engineering Research Center of 3D Printing and Intelligent Manufacturing Cloud Computing Center Chinese Academy of Sciences Dongguan 523808 China China Ship Development and Design Center Wuhan 430064 China Beijing Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Systems and Technology Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100190 China Debremarkos University Institute of Technology Debremarkos 269 Ethiopia

Traffic congestion is a serious problem around the world and to a great extent influences urban communities in various manners including increased stress levels, delayed deliveries, fuel wastage, and monetary losses. Therefore, an accurate congestion prediction algorithm to limit these misfortunes is fundamental. This paper presents a comparative study of traffic congestion prediction systems including decision tree, logistic regression, and neural networks. Five days of traffic information (1,231,200 samples) are utilized to drive the prediction model. The TensorFlow and the Clementine machine learning platforms are used for data preprocessing, training, and testing of the model. The confusion matrix clears that decision tree has better prediction performance and leads the other two methods with accuracy (97%), macro-average precision (95%), macro-average recall (96%), and macro-average F1_score (96%) in the python programming environment. Moreover, performance of the three prediction models is verified in Clementine environment and decision tree outperforms all other models with an accuracy of 97.65%.

关键词： Confusion matrix Data preprocessing Python TensorFlow Clementine environment ITS

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Load Curve Modeling Based on Behavior Analysis of Distributed Power Customers

Load Curve Modeling Based on Behavior Analysis of Distribute...

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2019 4th Asia Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering (ACPEE 2019)

作者： Xinyang HAN Yu ZHANG Yuqiao JIAO Yue ZHANG Yanjing QU Min DING State Grid Energy Research Institute School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex System State Grid Shanghai Municipal Electric Power Company

As renewable power generation directly affects the customers' traditional electricity behavior and then offsets the power load,this paper proposes a load curve modeling method for renewable power customers based on the behavior ***,customers' active behavior is represented by the quantity of active customer *** on the analysis of customer behaviors,a modeling method for the quantity of active customer households is proposed based on Markov Chain Monte Carlo ***,with the inputs as the quantity of active customer households and time of photovoltaic power generation,an inference model based on fuzzy logic is proposed to get the quantity of customer household starting electrical *** combing the average usage time of electrical appliances,load characteristics are analyzed based on usage state of electrical appliance of distributed power ***,the simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词： Carlo Monte Markov Load Curve Modeling Based on Behavior Analysis of Distributed Power Customers

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An optimization method for coupling matrix elements of microwave filter

An optimization method for coupling matrix elements of micro...

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Chinese control Conference

作者： Xiao-Long Zhuang Wei-Hua Cao Yan Yuan Can Liu Yu-Sheng Guo China Hubei key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems

This paper proposes a coupling matrix element optimization method for microwave filters. The traditional method is more complex and does not directly optimize the filter coupling matrix elements. The firefly algorithm optimization method used in this paper directly optimizes the elements of the N + 2 order coupling matrix. Compared with the traditional method, it has better speed and optimization effect. First, the elements of the specific coupling matrix are introduced into the optimization algorithm to be executed, then the matrix is iterated through the set objective function. Finally, when the optimized data is within the allowable range, the optimization of the elements of the coupling matrix is stopped and optimization is performed. The resulting coupling matrix outputs the response. To prove the effectiveness of the proposed method, three methods were used to optimize the coupling matrix elements of the fourth-order filter and compare the final optimization results.

关键词： Couplings Tuning Transmission line matrix methods Integrated circuit modeling Optimization methods Cats

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