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Sensing, Measurement & Data Analytics in the era of Artificial Intelligence (ICSMD), International Conference on

作者： Yumeng Lv Congyu Liao Huan Liu Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Department of Radiology Stanford University CA USA

ISBN: (数字)9798331529192

ISBN: (纸本)9798331529208

Current magnetic anomaly detection (MAD) methods prioritize signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) over signal features and edge information, leading to signal distortion. To address this issue, a new MAD approach utilizes structured lowrank approximation and block singular value decomposition based on the spatial frequency domain, dubbed FL-BSVD is proposed. First, the low-rankness structure of the magnetic anomaly signal is obtained through 2D Discrete Fourier Transform (2D-DFT) and structured Hankel transformation. Then, block singular value decomposition is applied to the Hankel matrix to reduce noise while preserving more signal edge features and enhancing detection accuracy. Finally, a field experiment comparing FL-BSVD with four commonly used methods is conducted. The experiment confirms that FL-BSVD can effectively recover magnetic anomaly signal features and edge information in a strong noisy environment.

关键词： Image edge detection Frequency-domain analysis Noise reduction Magnetic domains Feature extraction Noise measurement Magnetic anomaly detection Signal to noise ratio Singular value decomposition Periodic structures

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Enhancing sensitivity of ultrasmall rotation velocity measurements with biased quantum weak measurement 41

Enhancing sensitivity of ultrasmall rotation velocity measur...

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第41届中国控制会议

作者： Guang-Jun Wang Xue-Ying Duan Jing-Hui Huang Xiang-Yun Hu School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Institute of Geophysics and Geomatics China University of Geosciences Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education

ISBN: (数字)9789887581536

ISBN: (纸本)9781665482561

Recently,biased quantum weak measurement has shown higher precision than both conventional measurement and standard quantum weak measurement in optical *** this work,a scheme of detecting the ultrasmall rotation velocity in Sagnac's interferometer with biased quantum weak measurement is *** biased quantum weak measurement,additional progress of pre-coupling is introduced in standard quantum weak measurement to enhance the sensitivity for the estimated parameter,and the cost of the reduction of photons in the post-selection by pre-coupling may not impact the measurement because eliminating the saturation effect of the detector *** addition,our numerical results show that the scheme with biased quantum weak measurement can obtain a higher sensitivity for rotation velocity measurement than the scheme with standard quantum weak measurement.

关键词： quantum measurement quantum weak measurement quantum optical rotation velocity sensitivity enhanced

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A Pipeline Leak Detection Method Based on MGD-KLD and On-delay Timer

A Pipeline Leak Detection Method Based on MGD-KLD and On-del...

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第42届中国控制会议

作者： Jiaqi He Yan Yuan Wenkai Hu Weihua Cao School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems

Leaks in natural gas pipelines can cause very serious safety accidents, and timely detection and remedial action can greatly reduce the losses. In recent years, pipeline leak detection has received extensive studies. Most methods use pressure sensors or acoustic sensors to detect pipelines, but there are certain limitations on the usage scenarios and detection time *** this basis, this paper selects maglev vibration detector to detect the vibration signal of pipelines. The difficulty lies in that,sudden changes in vibration signals due to external disturbances, may lead to false alarms. Therefore, this paper proposes a pipeline leak detection method using Multivariate Gaussian Distribution based Kullback-Leibler Divergence(MGD-KLD) and on-delay timer to reduce false alarms during the detection process. In this paper, by constructing a simulated pipeline platform for leak experiments and applying the above method to process the experimental data, the false alarm rate of pipeline leak detection can be effectively reduced.

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control of Hybrid Energy Storage Based on Variable Droop Coefficient in DC Microgrid

Control of Hybrid Energy Storage Based on Variable Droop Coe...

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第42届中国控制会议

作者： Kun Song Danyun Li Dashuang Zhao School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems

For hybrid energy storage systems in DC microgrids,a droop control consisting of virtual capacitors and virtual resistors can decompose power into high-frequency components and low-frequency components,then assign them to batteries and supercapacitors to respond ***,aiming at the service life of the energy storage system,this paper considers the characteristics and key parameters of the hybrid energy storage structure and proposes an adaptive drooping comprehensive control strategy considering the SOC of the energy storage unit given the shortcomings of power distribution within the current hybrid energy *** to the self-regulation capacity of each energy storage unit,it is sorted and constrained,and protected by using SOC,which ensures the economy and safety of the system while ensuring power *** traditional droop control and adaptive droop control are simulated to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.

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A Multi-Channel Adaptive Cancellation Algorithm for Active Suppression of Motion-Induced Noise in Magnetic Antennas

A Multi-Channel Adaptive Cancellation Algorithm for Active S...

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On-Line Conference (ONCON), Industrial Electronics Society Annual

作者： Mingyi Hu Junlei Song Yi Yan Ying Liu Xiaoxue Li Kaifeng Dong Fang Jin Wenqin Mo Yajuan Hui School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China

ISBN: (数字)9798331540319

ISBN: (纸本)9798331540326

During super low frequency (SLF) magnetic induction communication, the sensitive antenna carried by autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) is highly susceptible to vibration, resulting in a large amount of noise in communication signals, which seriously affects communication performance. The type of motion-induced noise typically exhibits randomness and nonlinearity. Based on the strong correlation between the motion-induced noise and the antenna's vibration signal, we propose a multi-channel normalized least mean square (MCNLMS) algorithm. The algorithm utilizes the six degrees of freedom vibration acceleration information from both ends of the magnetic antenna as the reference signal input for the canceller, providing more comprehensive information related to motion-induced noise than the single-channel adaptive noise cancellation algorithm. Experimental results indicate that the MCNLMS algorithm demonstrates effective suppression of the motion-induced noise, achieving an average reduction of approximately 7 dB within the 160–170 Hz communication band. Additionally, it exhibits improved stability and faster convergence.

关键词： Vibrations Industrial electronics Correlation Adaptive arrays Magnetic noise Approximation algorithms Noise cancellation Antennas Magnetic susceptibility Convergence

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Multi-Agent Coverage control in Non-Convex Annulus Region with Conformal Mapping

arXiv

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arXiv 2025年

作者： Feng, Xun Zhai, Chao School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems and Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan430074 China

Efficiently fulfilling coverage tasks in non-convex regions has long been a significant challenge for multi-agent systems (MASs). By leveraging conformal mapping, this paper introduces a novel sectorial coverage formulation to transform a non-convex annulus region into a topologically equivalent one. This approach enables the deployment of MASs in a non-star-shaped region while optimizing coverage performance and achieving load balance among sub-regions. It provides a unique perspective on the partitioned sub-regions to highlight the geodesic convex property of the non-star-shaped region. By utilizing the sectorial partition mechanism and the diffeomorphism property of conformal mapping, a decentralized control law is designed to drive MASs towards a desired configuration, which not only optimizes the global coverage cost but also ensures exponential convergence of equitable workload. Moreover, an iterative search algorithm is developed to identify the optimal approximation of multi-agent deployment in the non-star-shaped region. Theoretical analysis is conducted to confirm the asymptotic stability and global convergence with arbitrary small tolerance of the closed-loop system. Finally, numerical simulations demonstrate the practicality of the proposed coverage formulation with conformal mapping. Copyright © 2025, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Conformal mapping

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Multi-UAV Coverage Path Planning Method Based on Improved Particle Swarm Optimization

Multi-UAV Coverage Path Planning Method Based on Improved Pa...

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Chinese automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Yan Zhou Yonghua Xiong Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China

ISBN: (数字)9798350368604

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368611

The widespread application of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) has made the coverage path planning problem for multiple UAV systems a research hotspot. In this paper, we propose a multi-UAV solution to achieve complete coverage of multi-region. Based on this solution, we present an improved particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm that combines PSO algorithm, greedy strategy, and back-and-forth (BAF) algorithm. Its purpose is to plan the optimal paths for multi-UAV while achieving the shortest total distance and the highest UAV cooperation efficiency with the minimum number of UAVs, thereby enhancing the multi-UAV coverage cooperation and path optimization capabilities. Simulation results demonstrate the feasibility and superiority of this algorithm.

关键词： automation Simulation Autonomous aerial vehicles Path planning Particle swarm optimization Collision avoidance Optimization

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Simulation and optimization of inchworm-like pneumatic crawling actuator based on ABAQUS software

Simulation and optimization of inchworm-like pneumatic crawl...

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Robotics, control and automation Engineering (RCAE), International Conference on

作者： Junqi Mu Xiaofeng Zong Yiyang Wei Xuping Hou School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China

ISBN: (数字)9798350355642

ISBN: (纸本)9798350355659

The actuator, serving as the fundamental power source of a soft robot, functions as its central component. The field of soft robotics has garnered increasing research attention since its inception. Pneumatic crawling robots, being an essential branch within the realm of soft robotics, possess notable characteristics such as rapid response time, cost-effectiveness, and human-computer interaction safety. Consequently, they hold significant research value. Among various types of crawling robots that have garnered considerable interest from researchers is the inchworm crawling robot. This paper aims to address the design and development aspects pertaining to inchworm actuators. By utilizing ABAQUS simulation software and taking displacement as the reference parameter, an analysis was conducted to investigate the impact of various geometric parameters on actuator displacement. Additionally, optimization of these geometric parameters was performed. The values of aspect ratio, length-to-width ratio, vertex angle and gap depth suitable for inchworm-like actuator are obtained. These findings are presented for the first time in the field of crawling soft robots and provide a theoretical basis for the development of pneumatic inchworm-like actuators.

关键词： Pneumatic actuators Transportation Pneumatic systems Soft robotics Bending Solids Software Safety Time factors Optimization

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Norm-Integrated Softmax Loss For Deep Face Recognition

Norm-Integrated Softmax Loss For Deep Face Recognition

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IEEE International Conference on Image Processing

作者： Jun Chen Yiwei Wang Haiyan Zhang School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education

ISBN: (数字)9798350349399

ISBN: (纸本)9798350349405

The key to face recognition lies in how to improve the model’s ability to extract facial features. To this end, numerous loss functions based on different metrics have been proposed to increase the margin of feature distinction between different classes. Methods based on Cosine distance significantly enhance face recognition performance by focusing on angular constraints between samples and classes, demonstrating their superiority over those based on Euclidean distance. However, a significant oversight in these methods is the neglect of feature magnitude’s importance in representing facial features. To address this gap, our study introduces the NormIntegrated Softmax loss (NIface loss), a novel loss function that amalgamates feature norms with angular information. This integration offers a comprehensive perspective for feature classification, augmenting the compactness of intra-class features. Extensive evaluations on large-scale public datasets have demonstrated the efficacy of NIface loss in enhancing recognition accuracy and stability.

关键词： Measurement Technological innovation Image recognition Accuracy Face recognition Focusing Euclidean distance

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Simulation and Experiment of Planar Magnetic Sensor

Simulation and Experiment of Planar Magnetic Sensor

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China Instrument and control Society (ACCIS), Academic Conference of

作者： Jiaqi Lu Fang Jin Kaifeng Dong Junlei Song Wenqin Mo Yajuan Hui Hubei key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems School of Automation China University of Geosciences Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China

ISBN: (数字)9798350350326

ISBN: (纸本)9798350350333

In this paper, aiming at the planar magnetic sensor, the model of the planar magnetic sensor probe is constructed from the principle of magnetic line orbit transfer. The planar magnetic sensor probe is simulated and analyzed by COMSOL Multiphysics software. The influence of the horizontal width, height, length, and relative permeability parameters of the magnetic line orbit transfer structure on the orbit transfer coefficient of the magnetic line orbit transfer structure is studied. The simulation results analyze the influence of the structural parameters of the magnetic line transfer on the transfer coefficient, and the optimal parameter conditions are obtained. In order to verify the simulation results, an experimental test platform was built to test the planar magnetic sensor, and the magnetic line of force rail structure with the best experimental effect was obtained. The magnetic line of the force rail structure selects soft magnetic material with relative permeability greater than 5000, the horizontal width is 3mm, the height is 14mm, and the length of the magnetic line of the force rail structure in the experiment is determined to be 5mm according to the actual demand and the production process. Finally, the conversion efficiency of the planar magnetic sensor to the Z-axis magnetic field can reach 39.9 %. This study provides a research idea for promoting the planar design of magnetic sensors.

关键词： Rails Magnetic flux leakage Magnetic field measurement Magnetic sensors Simulation Force Orbits Permeability Soft magnetic materials Magnetic fields

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