Geo-hazards have become one of the main disasters endangering the safety of people's lives and property in the world. In order to improve the early warning of disasters, a persistent monitoring method of multi-age...
Geo-hazards have become one of the main disasters endangering the safety of people's lives and property in the world. In order to improve the early warning of disasters, a persistent monitoring method of multi-agent systems is proposed in this work. To ensure that the agent's energy is never exhausted, the set invariance constraint is included in the optimization problem. The goal is to minimize the difference between the actual control input of the robot and the nominal control input corresponding to the task to be performed. Moreover, the control barrier function (CBF) is used to transform the forward invariance of a subset of the robot state space into a control input constraint. The coverage control method in an uncertain environment is verified by numerical simulation. This work provides new insights into effective monitoring and early warning of geo-hazards.
作者:
Li, YongboYuan, Li
Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan430074 China
In the fight against the novel coronavirus, this paper designs a smart infrared temperature measurement system based on the Elastic Compute Service platform. In the perceptual layer part of the Internet of Things(IoT)...
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Recently, the emotional robot has basic functions of perceiving and expressing emotions, but it still hard to communicate naturally between humans and robots. One major reason is that communication atmosphere is seldo...
Recently, the emotional robot has basic functions of perceiving and expressing emotions, but it still hard to communicate naturally between humans and robots. One major reason is that communication atmosphere is seldom considered in Human-robot Interaction (HRI). We propose Multi-modal (i.e., music background, speech, and semantics) Based Fuzzy Atmosfield (FA), which can not only realize the dynamic adjustment of FA but also dynamically regulate human emotions. In the experiment, a Pepper robot is used and one hundred volunteers are invited for HRI, and soothing piano pieces are used as background music. Questionnaires were filled by the volunteers after the experiments, from which the results show that 90% of the volunteers felt the dynamic changes in the communication atmosphere and 77% of the volunteers felt significant emotional regulation, which demonstrates the effectiveness of our method.
In this paper, a template matching and trend feature analysis-based data pre-processing method for seismic wave detection is proposed with two stages. In the first stage, it involves extracting the rock physical param...
In this paper, a template matching and trend feature analysis-based data pre-processing method for seismic wave detection is proposed with two stages. In the first stage, it involves extracting the rock physical parameters from seismic wave detection results using OCR (Optical Character Recognition) method, and extracting the original rock physical parameters from the raw rock property table using keyword matching method. Using the rock physical parameters as a template, a template matching approach is employed to eliminate abnormal values from the original rock physical parameters. In the next stage, a technique is proposed to extract trend features of rock physical parameters for conducting advanced geological forecasting, which considered the expertise of experts in interpreting seismic wave detection data. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified by the compared simulation results.
For hybrid energy storage systems in DC microgrids, a droop control consisting of virtual capacitors and virtual resistors can decompose power into high-frequency components and low-frequency components, then assign t...
For hybrid energy storage systems in DC microgrids, a droop control consisting of virtual capacitors and virtual resistors can decompose power into high-frequency components and low-frequency components, then assign them to batteries and supercapacitors to respond respectively. However, aiming at the service life of the energy storage system, this paper considers the characteristics and key parameters of the hybrid energy storage structure and proposes an adaptive drooping comprehensive control strategy considering the SOC of the energy storage unit given the shortcomings of power distribution within the current hybrid energy storage. According to the self-regulation capacity of each energy storage unit, it is sorted and constrained, and protected by using SOC, which ensures the economy and safety of the system while ensuring power distribution. The traditional droop control and adaptive droop control are simulated to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.
L10-phase FePt is well known for its unusually robust perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) properties arising from strong conduction-electron spin-orbit coupling (SOC) with the Fe orbital moment. The strong PMA ena...
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L10-phase FePt is well known for its unusually robust perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) properties arising from strong conduction-electron spin-orbit coupling (SOC) with the Fe orbital moment. The strong PMA enables stable magnetic storage and memory devices with ultrahigh capacity. Meanwhile, SOC is also the premise of the recently discovered spin-orbit-torque (SOT) effect, which opens avenues for possible electrical manipulation of magnetization for L10-FePt. The bulk SOT of the L10-FePt single layer was discovered recently; this leads to the magnetization of L10-FePt reversibly switching on itself. However, deterministic SOT switching of bulk perpendicularly magnetized FePt magnets relies on an external magnetic field to break the symmetry. Here, the symmetry-breaking issue is resolved by interlayer exchange coupling, where the FePt layer is coupled with an in-plane magnetized NiFe layer through a TiN spacer layer. Furthermore, our device also presents memristive or gradual switching behaviors, even without an external field, offering the potential for constructing spin synapses and spin neurons for neuromorphic computing. An artificial neural network with high accuracy (∼91.17%) is realized based on the constructed synapses and neurons. Our work paves the way for field-free SOT switching of single bulk PMA magnets and their potential applications in neuromorphic computing.
Molten iron is the primary output of blast furnace production. The content of silicon in molten iron clearly correlates with blast furnace temperature. However, due to the intricate conditions of blast furnace product...
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Molten iron is the primary output of blast furnace production. The content of silicon in molten iron clearly correlates with blast furnace temperature. However, due to the intricate conditions of blast furnace production, the silicon content in molten iron is nonlinear and unstable. Therefore, this paper adopts variational mode decomposition (VMD) to decompose and extract the feature information of the real silicon content data of LY Steel in March 2022, then uses Grey Wolf optimization (GWO) algorithm to optimize the parameters of the support vector regression (SVR) prediction model, and takes the decomposed data as model input for experimental verification. By comparing the predicted results with the real historical data of blast furnace production, it is found that the degree of fit is about 94.2%, which offers a new idea for the prediction of silicon content.
This paper addresses the robust finite-time stabi-lization (FTS) issue for stochastic parabolic PDE systems via non-fragile spatial sampled-data control scheme. First, a class of distributed parameter systems characte...
This paper addresses the robust finite-time stabi-lization (FTS) issue for stochastic parabolic PDE systems via non-fragile spatial sampled-data control scheme. First, a class of distributed parameter systems characterized by the delayed stochastic parabolic partial differential equation is developed for analyzing the effects of stochastic disturbance, structural uncertainty, and discrete delay on the system performance. Then, a non-fragile spatial sampled-data control scheme is established by setting sampling points in the spatial domain, which effectively saves communication resources and ensures that the closed-loop system maintains good performance when the controller is perturbed. Moreover, based on the partial differential equation theory, stochastic analysis approach, and the extended Wirtinger's inequality technique, several criteria are provided to ensure the robust FTS of stochastic parabolic PDE systems in the mean square sense. Lastly, a numerical example is provided to verify the feasibility of the suggested stabilization criteria and control scheme.
Landslide displacement prediction is an important and indispensable part of landslide monitoring and warning. The change of the displacement is always considered being related to inducing factors, which are aimed at i...
Landslide displacement prediction is an important and indispensable part of landslide monitoring and warning. The change of the displacement is always considered being related to inducing factors, which are aimed at improving accuracy of the predicted model. However, the seasonal characteristic of the displacement, which has not been carefully analyzed, reveals the law of inducing factors. In order to gain a deeper understanding of characteristics, the Baijiabao landslide is taken as an example. The variational mode decomposition (VMD) method, which can extract effective information well, is introduced to decompose the displacement. Introducing the seasonal parameters, the seasonal autoregressive integrated moving average (SARIMA) model is established to predict the displacement subseries. Finally, accumulative displacement prediction values are obtained by superimposing the predicted subseries. With higher accuracy and lower error, the VMD-SARIMA model proves a better option in application compared with VMD-ARIMA, SARIMA and ARIMA models.
Deep learning is currently the mainstream method for ceramic defect detection, and it requires a large number of defect samples to train the network. However, collecting these defect samples is very time-consuming and...
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Deep learning is currently the mainstream method for ceramic defect detection, and it requires a large number of defect samples to train the network. However, collecting these defect samples is very time-consuming and deep learning suffers from few-shot learning problems. In this study, a StyleGAN3-based data augmentation method for ceramic defect detection was proposed which can generate ceramic defect samples and thus reduce the data collection work. Experiments show that our method uses less training time, has a more stable training process, and can improve the accuracy of the detection network.
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