In order to overcome the problem of path planning failure in traditional potential field method, an improved potential field path planning method based on genetic algorithm is proposed in this paper. Firstly, for the ...
详细信息
In order to overcome the problem of path planning failure in traditional potential field method, an improved potential field path planning method based on genetic algorithm is proposed in this paper. Firstly, for the problem of inaccessibility of the target, a factor method is added to the traditional gravity function to solve it;then the local minimum point problem of the traditional artificial potential field method is solved to ensure that the robot can reach the target point. At the same time, in order to get the optimal path, genetic algorithm is used to optimize the combined potential field function of gravity and repulsion, to find the lowest point of potential energy directly, so as to determine the step size and moving direction of the robot. Simulation is carried out to verify the effectiveness of the method.
Given emotion is important in maintaining mental and physical well-being. A multi-objective weighted reinforcement learning (MOW-RL) decision method is proposed to execute emotion regulation in human-robot interaction...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728102634
Given emotion is important in maintaining mental and physical well-being. A multi-objective weighted reinforcement learning (MOW-RL) decision method is proposed to execute emotion regulation in human-robot interaction. The goal of emotion regulation is to minimize the cost of executing the service while eliminate user's negative emotions or maintain user's positive emotions. Considering the coordination problem of two objectives, fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP) is used to calculate the weight of each target reward and punishment function under different conditions. In addition, the influence factors of different personality on the difficulty level of emotion transfer are calculated by FAHP. Experiments are performed by 20 experimenters in the laboratory scenario, from which the results show that experimenters' satisfaction is 2.3, which is close to satisfaction.
This paper is concerned with tool attitude control of directional drilling systems, which plays a key role in guaranteeing desired drilling trajectory. The coupling of inclination and azimuth motions are taken into ac...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728102634
This paper is concerned with tool attitude control of directional drilling systems, which plays a key role in guaranteeing desired drilling trajectory. The coupling of inclination and azimuth motions are taken into account in the motion model, where the azimuth one involves some time-varying parameters. To ensure satisfactory control precision, an output-feedback compensation control scheme is developed based on a motion model established from Taylor expansion. Stability analysis is sequentially made for the resulting inclination and azimuth closed-loop system. At last, some simulations show that the compensation controller can achieve higher control accuracy than a proportional integral controller.
Continuous casting is an important process in iron and steel production. In continuous casting process, in order to improve the control precision of mould level under steady-state working condition, and to suppress la...
详细信息
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728102634
Continuous casting is an important process in iron and steel production. In continuous casting process, in order to improve the control precision of mould level under steady-state working condition, and to suppress large fluctuation under non-steady-state working condition, a fuzzy PID controller is designed based on working condition identification. First, a mechanism model of mould level is established. After analyzing the characteristics of the model, the continuous casting process is divided into different working conditions. Then, fuzzy rules are designed to regulate the parameters of PID. Finally, results in industrial site show both of the control precision of mould level under steady-state working condition and the anti-interference ability under non-steady-state working condition are improved, indicating that the proposed method is effective.
This paper describes a parameter of voltage sensitivity to recognize the performance differences of tag antennas for inductively coupled RFID systems. Based on the equivalent circuit model of the RFID tag and reader, ...
This paper describes a parameter of voltage sensitivity to recognize the performance differences of tag antennas for inductively coupled RFID systems. Based on the equivalent circuit model of the RFID tag and reader, an expression for the voltage sensitivity is educed. Then, the design steps of measuring platform to obtain the voltage sensitivity of tag antenna are introduced in detail. Finally, the feasibility of the proposed method was verified with the market available tag antennas through the measuring platform.
State-based alarming is an advanced technique to reduce nuisance alarms and alarm floods by suppressing alarms associated with certain conditions or operating modes. To implement this technique, the key is to find the...
详细信息
ISBN:
(数字)9781728164892
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728164908
State-based alarming is an advanced technique to reduce nuisance alarms and alarm floods by suppressing alarms associated with certain conditions or operating modes. To implement this technique, the key is to find the associations between operating modes and alarms. In practice, this is mainly done based on the experience of plant operators and expert knowledge of process engineers, and thus is very time consuming. Therefore, this paper proposes a data driven method to discover the association rules of mode-dependent alarms for both single and multiple operating modes from the historical Alarm and Event (A&E) logs in an efficient way based on a data mining approach named FP-Growth. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated by an industrial case study.
This paper investigates the performance of three active disturbance-rejection methods: disturbance-observer-based(DOB) control, active disturbance rejection control(ADRC), and equivalent-input-disturbance-based(...
详细信息
This paper investigates the performance of three active disturbance-rejection methods: disturbance-observer-based(DOB) control, active disturbance rejection control(ADRC), and equivalent-input-disturbance-based(EID) control. Compared to the classic feedback control, these methods provide an additional degree of freedom to reject disturbances effectively. First, the disturbance-rejection mechanism of each of the methods is analyzed. For a proper design, the transfer function from disturbances to the output of a system approximates zero using these methods. This implies the effect of disturbances is blocked to the ***, the three methods are applied to the position control of a ball-and-beam system for comparison. The simulation results show that all these methods are insensitive to disturbances and robust to system uncertainties. And the error of the system output is smaller for the EID method than for the DOB and ADRC methods.
Neimark-Sacker bifurcation of a delay differential equation modeling two-enterprise interaction mechanism is investigated. For the demands of computer simulation applications, the discrete-time two-enterprise interact...
详细信息
Neimark-Sacker bifurcation of a delay differential equation modeling two-enterprise interaction mechanism is investigated. For the demands of computer simulation applications, the discrete-time two-enterprise interaction model is proposed by using the forward Euler scheme. By discussing the characteristic equation of linearized part, the local stability criterion of the positive fixed point is presented. Time lag is selected as the bifurcation parameter. Then it is demonstrated that variation of time lag may result in Neimark-Sacker bifurcation. Furthermore, derivations for the directions and stability of Neimark-Sacker bifurcation are also given. Finally, we simulate the main results.
Convolutional neural network-based broad learning with efficient incremental reconstruction model (CNNBL) is proposed to recognize emotions in human-robot interaction. It aims to extract deep and abstract features fro...
详细信息
Convolutional neural network-based broad learning with efficient incremental reconstruction model (CNNBL) is proposed to recognize emotions in human-robot interaction. It aims to extract deep and abstract features from facial emotional images, and reduce the influence of the complex structure and slow network updates on facial emotion recognition in deep learning. Feature extraction is carried out by convolution and maximum pooling, and then the ridge regression algorithm is used for emotion recognition. When the network needs to expand, the network is dynamically updated by incremental learning algorithm. We verified the experimental performance through k -fold cross validation. According to the recognition results, the accuracy on JAFFE database of our proposal is greater than that of the state of the art, such as the Local Binary Patterns with Softmax and Deep Attentive Multi-path convolutional neural network.
暂无评论