Facing the demand of the efficiency and safety of drilling process, it is necessary to find the optimal drilling trajectory in the complex geological environment. To solve this multi-objective optimization problem, no...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509015740;9781509015733
Facing the demand of the efficiency and safety of drilling process, it is necessary to find the optimal drilling trajectory in the complex geological environment. To solve this multi-objective optimization problem, non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II (NSGA-II) is applied. And Linear sum weighted method is applied at the same time for comparison. Firstly, the numerical model of a sidestracking horizontal well trajectory is established by nature curve method. Constraints subjected to engineering conditions and objective functions are discussed. Then, as decision parameters, the build rate and the turn rate are optimized. Finally, optimal solutions distributed on the Pareto front uniformly are obtained.
In this paper, a model is constructed to investigate the mechanism induced quorum sensing (QS) by coexisting of small RNA and signal molecule. The QS network model regulated by small RNAs is studied. The condition of ...
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In this paper, a model is constructed to investigate the mechanism induced quorum sensing (QS) by coexisting of small RNA and signal molecule. The QS network model regulated by small RNAs is studied. The condition of the stability of the QS network is considered by using Routh-Hurwitz stability criterion. The conditions for the existence of Hopf bifurcation are obtained. Then, a linear feedback control is designed to make the system asymptotically stable. The numerical simulation is used to verify the results of theoretical analysis.
Hybridization is termed as an efficient strategy to improve the performance of many optimizers, and the design of efficient hybrids for difficult optimization problems remains a challenging field. In this study, an au...
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Hybridization is termed as an efficient strategy to improve the performance of many optimizers, and the design of efficient hybrids for difficult optimization problems remains a challenging field. In this study, an automatic method is proposed to generate various hybrid optimizers based on particle swarm optimization and differential evolution for a given problem. Based on the unified framework for hybridization proposed in our recent work, the proposed method can provide plenty of hybrid optimizers for a specific problem with given parent optimizers. Besides, an approach which can provide the unified representation of different kinds of hybridization levels is developed. Moreover, all the generated hybrids are evaluated on the CEC2017 benchmark problems, and the results of the statistic analysis and the Wilcoxon's rank-sum tests demonstrate that the hybrid optimizer utilizing the hybridization strategy performs obviously better than the others on the test functions.
To ensure that people can supplement enough water at the right time, an initiative service method based on intention understanding for drinking service robot is proposed. Firstly, individual factors and environmental ...
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To ensure that people can supplement enough water at the right time, an initiative service method based on intention understanding for drinking service robot is proposed. Firstly, individual factors and environmental factors which are associated with personal intentions are collected. Secondly, users' intention and desire degree for intention are obtained by an improved Fuzzy-Context-specific Intention Inference method. Then the relationship between personal intention and human demands is established by an initiative service model. Finally, robots provide drinking water service initiatively according to humans' demands. Drinking service experiments are performed in a laboratory scenario using a humans-robots interaction system. The experimental results show that the drinking time of actual situation lags behind the initiative service time 25 minutes on average, and the initiative service renders drinking service 2 times more than actual situation on average, which demonstrates the feasibility of the proposal. In prospect, the initiative service method could be applied to many occasions in our daily life, e.g., family service, caring for the elderly, and medical rehabilitation.
A controller is proposed based on the equivalent input disturbance (EID) method to suppress the stick-slip vibration of the drilling process. The drillstring system is described by a neutral type model with unknown di...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509015740;9781509015733
A controller is proposed based on the equivalent input disturbance (EID) method to suppress the stick-slip vibration of the drilling process. The drillstring system is described by a neutral type model with unknown disturbances, where the unknown disturbances are mainly nonlinear bit-rock reaction. The core idea of this approach is to use EID to suppress a variety of external disturbances and the impact caused by the state delay of the neutral type model. The main advantage of our method is that the controller does not depend on the specific disturbance model, which is of great significance for the suppression control of stick-slip vibration in complex stratigraphic environment. Moreover, our method is applicable to more general neutral type systems. The simulation was carried out to eliminate stick-slip vibration quickly and verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
A two-layer fuzzy kernel regression (TLFKR) model is proposed for understanding human emotional intention in human-robot interaction, where TLFKR model consists of two layers, including fuzzy c-means (FCM) with kernel...
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A two-layer fuzzy kernel regression (TLFKR) model is proposed for understanding human emotional intention in human-robot interaction, where TLFKR model consists of two layers, including fuzzy c-means (FCM) with kernel ridge regression (Kernel 1) for information analysis layer, fuzzy support vector regressions (FSVR) (Kernel 2) for intention understanding layer. TLFKR model represents the weight impact for each emotional information and aims to improve smooth human-robot interaction by endowing robot with human emotional intention understanding capability. Experimental Results show that the proposal obtains an intention understanding accuracy of 65.67%/68.33%/80.67% with the clusters number c=2/3/6 (according to different genders/ages/nationalities), which are 7.34%/7.18%/8.67% and 18.67%/21.33%/33.67% higher than that of TLFSVR and SVR, respectively. Additionally, preliminary application experiments are performed in the developing emotional social robot system, where two mobile robots and volunteers experience a scenario of "drinking at a bar", and social robots are able to express basic emotions and understand human order intention.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the features of muscle fatigue extracted from surface electromyography (sEMG) signals of lower limbs, and then to present an evaluation method of lower-limb rehabilitation ...
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The purpose of this study was to investigate the features of muscle fatigue extracted from surface electromyography (sEMG) signals of lower limbs, and then to present an evaluation method of lower-limb rehabilitation to provide physical basis for the training effect of rehabilitation. Four healthy young university students were invited to perform a pedaling exercise for 40 days. The sEMG signals of four lower-limb muscles are recorded and processed using a Butterworth filter and a Daubechies 10 wavelet. Then, the change of the ratios of the spectrums of Types I and II muscle fibers to the total number of the spectrum along the exercise are examined. The time of the first intersection of the ratios for Types I and II for each muscle is used as a performance index. The increase in the time at the beginning and the end of the training period indicates the improvement of motor function, and thus it verifies the effectiveness of the rehabilitation.
Music-playing robots have been gradually applied to art performance, music education and so on. This paper introduces a special robot playing dulcimer, a kind of Chinese traditional musical instrument. With mechanical...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509015740;9781509015733
Music-playing robots have been gradually applied to art performance, music education and so on. This paper introduces a special robot playing dulcimer, a kind of Chinese traditional musical instrument. With mechanical characteristics taken into accounted, an assignment method of performance task and an inverse kinematics control algorithm of redundant robot manipulators are proposed in this paper. Based on these studies, a performance control system is developed, which can parse a given MIDI file, perform task allocation, and control the dual mechanical arms holding bamboo hammers to strike the strings of dulcimer. The experimental test shows that the performance control system is able to control the dulcimer music-playing robot to complete music performance in real-time in a humanized way.
As renewable power generation directly affects the customers' traditional electricity behavior and then offsets the power load, this paper proposes a load curve modeling method for renewable power customers based ...
As renewable power generation directly affects the customers' traditional electricity behavior and then offsets the power load, this paper proposes a load curve modeling method for renewable power customers based on the behavior analysis. Firstly, customers' active behavior is represented by the quantity of active customer households. Based on the analysis of customer behaviors, a modeling method for the quantity of active customer households is proposed based on Markov Chain Monte Carlo method. Then, with the inputs as the quantity of active customer households and time of photovoltaic power generation, an inference model based on fuzzy logic is proposed to get the quantity of customer household starting electrical appliances. By combing the average usage time of electrical appliances, load characteristics are analyzed based on usage state of electrical appliance of distributed power customers. Finally, the simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
The controller parameters can not perform well in the combustion process of coke oven, caused by the fluctuating calories of fuel gas, the changes of coking time and many other exogenous disturbances. In this paper, a...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781509015740;9781509015733
The controller parameters can not perform well in the combustion process of coke oven, caused by the fluctuating calories of fuel gas, the changes of coking time and many other exogenous disturbances. In this paper, an optimal method based on performance monitoring by using the trend extraction method, is raised to adjust the parameters of the controllers in the combustion process of coke oven. Firstly, because of the mixture of different kinds of error, the trend extraction method is used to separate trend component from original signal. Secondly, the monitoring indices are designed to examine whether the monitored controller parameters are suitable in the current situation. Then, the performance monitoring result is utilized to choose the decision vector of optimization and determine whether optimization is needed. Finally, simulation results demonstrate that our method performs well in the optimization for combustion process of coke oven in spite of massive changes in the calories of fuel gas.
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