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第42届中国控制会议

作者： YiFei Wang Tao Wu School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems System Integration and Industrial Robotics Laboratory

High temperature rise of permanent magnet linear synchronous motor can lead to irreversible demagnetization of the motor permanent magnet, which can negatively affect the motor performance. To address this problem, a thermal modeling analysis method based on Transfer learning-Deep neural network(TL-DNN) was proposed in this paper. Its specific implementation steps include(1) corresponding to different heat source inputs, the equivalent thermal circuit method and the finite element analysis was adopted based on the structure and main parameters of PMLSM including overall average temperature rise, coil temperature rise and permanent magnet temperature rise from the data sets of the motor;(2) TL-DNN was used to fit the functional relationship between the input source features and the output targets based on the characteristics of the sample data sets. In order to verify the accuracy of the prediction model with small sample data sets, this paper divided the proportion of the data set and compared the results with other classic nonparametric models(random forest, support vector machine, and deep neural network). The results show that the TL-DNN model outperforms other machine learning models and has better robustness and generalization ability when the training datasets are insufficient, and achieves an organic combination of physical field path model and data-driven model, which provides a feasible solution for PMLSM modeling in the case of small samples.

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Simulation and Experiment of Planar Magnetic Sensor

Simulation and Experiment of Planar Magnetic Sensor

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China Instrument and control Society (ACCIS), Academic Conference of

作者： Jiaqi Lu Fang Jin Kaifeng Dong Junlei Song Wenqin Mo Yajuan Hui Hubei key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems School of Automation China University of Geosciences Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China

ISBN: (数字)9798350350326

ISBN: (纸本)9798350350333

In this paper, aiming at the planar magnetic sensor, the model of the planar magnetic sensor probe is constructed from the principle of magnetic line orbit transfer. The planar magnetic sensor probe is simulated and analyzed by COMSOL Multiphysics software. The influence of the horizontal width, height, length, and relative permeability parameters of the magnetic line orbit transfer structure on the orbit transfer coefficient of the magnetic line orbit transfer structure is studied. The simulation results analyze the influence of the structural parameters of the magnetic line transfer on the transfer coefficient, and the optimal parameter conditions are obtained. In order to verify the simulation results, an experimental test platform was built to test the planar magnetic sensor, and the magnetic line of force rail structure with the best experimental effect was obtained. The magnetic line of the force rail structure selects soft magnetic material with relative permeability greater than 5000, the horizontal width is 3mm, the height is 14mm, and the length of the magnetic line of the force rail structure in the experiment is determined to be 5mm according to the actual demand and the production process. Finally, the conversion efficiency of the planar magnetic sensor to the Z-axis magnetic field can reach 39.9 %. This study provides a research idea for promoting the planar design of magnetic sensors.

关键词： Rails Magnetic flux leakage Magnetic field measurement Magnetic sensors Simulation Force Orbits Permeability Soft magnetic materials Magnetic fields

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Design of Load Frequency controller for Power System Based on Equivalent Input Disturbance Method

Design of Load Frequency Controller for Power System Based o...

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New Energy and Energy Storage System control Summit Forum (NEESSC)

作者： Jianrong Zhang Hang Xu Hongzhang Wang Chuanke Zhang School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China

ISBN: (数字)9798350389012

ISBN: (纸本)9798350389029

In the power system, due to the instability of the external environment, safe and stable operation cannot always be guaranteed, as it frequently encounters varying degrees of external disturbances. In order to mitigate the effects of these disturbances on the system, the power system can operate safely and stably, In this paper, a power system load frequency control (LFC) based on Equivalent Input Disturbance (EID) method is proposed from the perspective of active disturbance suppression. Firstly, the disturbances present in the environment are unified as external disturbances, and then a single area the electric power system model with external disturbance was constructed. Then, a controller algorithm based on EID was designed using EID equivalent processing method and linear matrix inequality method to address the issue of external interference in the power system. Finally, a numerical example is used to validate the effectiveness and accuracy of the controller by simulating with two aspects, fixed perturbation and random perturbation, respectively.

关键词： Perturbation methods Process control Interference Power system stability control systems Linear matrix inequalities Numerical models Frequency control Load modeling Energy storage

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H∞ state estimation for delayed neural networks via variable-augmented-based free-weighting matrices method

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Journal of the Franklin Institute 2025年第7期362卷

作者： Chang, Xu-Kang He, Yong School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan430074 China Hubei key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan430074 China

The issue of H∞ state estimation for neural networks with time-varying delays is investigated in this study. Firstly, an augmented Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional (LKF) with two delay-product-type terms is constructed to enhance the consideration of system state, delay, and delay derivative information. Furthermore, for taking into account more effective information, the LKF is augmented with both single and double integral variables. Accordingly, the LKF derivative becomes a higher-order term that exhibits nonlinear characteristics of the time delay. To solve the nonlinear problem, a variable-augmented-based free-weighting-matrices (VAFWMs) approach is employed to transform the nonlinear term into a linear form and provides more freedom in obtaining less-conservative results. Consequently, two improved H∞ state estimation criteria are derived. Lastly, a numerical example is provided to demonstrate the merits and effectiveness of the presented methods. Meanwhile, to prove the practical viability of the presented methods, this study extends the methods to a real-world quadruple-tank process system. © 2025 The Franklin Institute

关键词： Lyapunov functions

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Few-shot Pose-free View Synthesis with 3D Gaussian Splatting

Few-shot Pose-free View Synthesis with 3D Gaussian Splatting

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Chinese automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Yuan Huang Chi Xu Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China

ISBN: (数字)9798350368604

ISBN: (纸本)9798350368611

Recent advancements in Novel View Synthesis using neural radiance fields and 3D Gaussian splatting have demon-strated promising results. However, these methods conventionally rely on accurate initial poses and point clouds from the model of structure from motion, which poses challenges in sparse input views. To addressing these drawbacks, we introduces an novel method for view synthesis based on 3D Gaussian splatting. Our approach operates on sparse input views without the prerequisite of pose priors, achieving reconstruction and real-time rendering of novel perspectives. For the deficiency of camera poses and point cloud, we employ an end- to-end deep learning model to recover the 3D structure from a few of 2D images to initialize the 3D Gaussian point cloud. In addressing the issue with few-shot, we utilize the differentiable rasterization module to render depth map and apply regulation on it. Additionally, we incorporate supervision between input views by interpolating to generate novel perspectives during training. Experimental results demonstrate that our proposed method significantly enhances the capabilities of 3D Gaussian splatting for novel view synthesis in sparse views and without the necessity of camera pose priors.

关键词： Point cloud compression Training Solid modeling Three-dimensional displays Structure from motion Cameras Rendering (computer graphics) Regulation Real-time systems Image reconstruction

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Efficient Mobile Deployment of Lightweight CNN-Transformer Model for Crop Disease Diagnosis in Smart Agriculture

Efficient Mobile Deployment of Lightweight CNN-Transformer M...

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Information Engineering (ACIE), IEEE Asia Conference on

作者： Zirong Lv School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China

Crop disease diagnosis is of great significance for crop yield and agricultural production. Deep learning methods have become a major research direction for solving crop disease diagnosis. However, recent studies have shown that deploying complex neural network models on mobile devices poses a significant challenge to mobile hardware performance. To address this issue, this paper proposes a lightweight network model based on the Transformer and deploys it on mobile devices. Compared to other lightweight network models, our approach significantly reduces computational complexity using Transformer modules and exhibits a particular advantage in recognition accuracy. It achieves a recognition rate of 97.76% for ten categories of tomato diseases, while the model size is only 3.86 MB. Furthermore, we deploy the model on embedded devices and apply it to tomato crop recognition, enabling farmers to monitor crop conditions in real-time and realizing smart agriculture.

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Multiscale Feature Fusion Module for Prohibited Item Detection

Multiscale Feature Fusion Module for Prohibited Item Detecti...

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6th International Conference on intelligent Computing and Signal Processing (ICSP)

作者： Ruiqi Xu Chirui Zhang School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan Hubei China Hubei key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan Hubei China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan Hubei China

ISBN: (数字)9798350376548

ISBN: (纸本)9798350376555

X-ray security check is a prevalent placement measure that plays a vital role in ensuring public safety. However, detecting prohibited items poses a complex challenge due to their variable sizes within X-ray images. In this study, we tackle this issue by curating a novel dataset through the integration of open-source data and introducing a Multiscale Feature Fusion Module. This module facilitates robust detection by amalgamating features across different scales. Extensive experiments verified that the superiority of our method compared to existing methods on the prohibited items test set constructed in this paper demonstrates extremely well the practical effectiveness of our proposed method.

关键词： Signal processing Feature extraction Public security Security Data mining X-ray imaging

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Efficient Facial Expression Recognition Network Based on Spot-Adaptive Knowledge Distillation 26

Efficient Facial Expression Recognition Network Based on Spo...

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26th International Conference on Industrial Technology, ICIT 2025

作者： Wen, Xin Liu, Zhen-Tao Chen, Dan School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331521950

Facial expression recognition plays a key role in promoting the development of comprehensive intelligence and building friendly human-computer interaction. Due to the interference of feature noise in expression data, the lightweight facial expression recognition model with fewer parameters is difficult to learn more expression features through simple training, which limits the improvement of its recognition performance. An efficient facial expression recognition network based on Spot-adaptive Knowledge Distillation is proposed in this paper. Inspired by VoVNetV2, the network designed in this paper is lightweightly improved using Depthwise Separable Convolution and the parameter-free SimAM attention mechanism, reducing the number of parameters to 0.21 M. To further improve the recognition accuracy of the model, Spot-adaptive Knowledge Distillation is employed to improve the characterization ability of the model. The recognition accuracies of the student network designed in this paper on the KDEF and RAF-DB datasets are 93.05% and 81.17% respectively after spot-adaptive distillation. © 2025 IEEE.

关键词： Facial Expression Recognition Knowledge Distillation Lightweight Neural Network

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Semantic Segmentation of Indoor Point Clouds with the Channel Attention Mechanism

Semantic Segmentation of Indoor Point Clouds with the Channe...

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2022 Chinese automation Congress, CAC 2022

作者： Liu, Wei Lu, Yisheng Zhang, Tao Chen, Jun School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geoexploration Ministry of Education Wuhan430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665465335

In recent years, the semantic segmentation of 3D point cloud has received increasing attention the field of computer vision, because 3D point cloud can better reflect our 3D space. Because of the unstructured and disordered characteristics of 3D point cloud data, semantic segmentation of point cloud is still a difficult task. Our network automatically learns the importance of feature channels by adding a channel attention module, which enables the network to obtain better training results. After the channel attention module is fused, the important channels in the features are enhanced, and the unimportant channels are suppressed, making the network training more efficient. In this paper, we propose an indoor point cloud semantic segmentation method combined with channel attention mechanism. The experimental results show that our method achieves better results than other methods. © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Semantic Segmentation

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Blast Furnace Gas Utilization Rate Prediction Model based on Northern Goshawk Optimization and Long Short-Term Memory in Massive Data Set

Blast Furnace Gas Utilization Rate Prediction Model based on...

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Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems (ICPS)

作者： Yue Zhou Weihua Cao Zhuofu Zhang Yan Yuan School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China

Affected by the global New Crown Pneumonia epidemic, energy prices in the global market continue to rise. The high quality production and energy saving of steel companies have become an important task. The blast furnace is the front-end core of the steel manufacturing process. The blast furnace gas utilization rate can effectively characterize the internal airflow distribution, blast furnace operation and energy consumption level of the blast furnace. The blast furnace Gas Utilization Rate (GUR) can effectively characterize the internal airflow distribution, blast furnace operation and energy consumption level. Most of the existing studies are based on data-driven models. The shallow neural network model is selected. But blast furnace iron making has complex uncertainty. Massive data samples under industrial information technology need to be processed. The robustness and generalization ability of the prediction model are not satisfactory. To address the above problems, this paper proposes a prediction model based on NGO-LSTM regression. The model parameter searchs can be intelligently. It achieves high-precision prediction results for massive data samples. Firstly, the selection of feature parameters is completed by maximal information coefficient. Secondly, the strong coupling of blast furnace ground needs to fully predict the relationship between the characteristic parameters. The Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) neural network with certain memory capability is selected. And multiple parameters of this neural network model are optimized by the Northern Goshawk Optimization (NGO) algorithm. An NGO-LSTM regression prediction model is established. In this paper, experiments are carried out using actual production data. The experimental results show that the proposed method can accurately predict the blast furnace gas utilization rate. This can provide a reference for improving blast furnace product quality, reducing costs and increasing efficiency.

关键词： Energy consumption Neural networks Production Predictive models Blast furnaces Prediction algorithms Robustness

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