检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

Visual Object Tracking via Cascaded RPN Fusion and Coordinate Attention

Computer Modeling in Engineering & sciences 2022年第9期132卷 909-927页

作者： Jianming Zhang Kai Wang Yaoqi He Lidan Kuang School of Computer and Communication Engineering Changsha University of Science and TechnologyChangsha410114China Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Processing of Big Data on Transportation Changsha University of Science and TechnologyChangsha410114China

Recently,Siamese-based trackers have achieved excellent performance in object ***,the high speed and deformation of objects in the movement process make tracking ***,we have incorporated cascaded region-proposal-network(RPN)fusion and coordinate attention into Siamese *** proposed network framework consists of three parts:a feature-extraction sub-network,coordinate attention block,and cascaded RPN *** exploit the coordinate attention block,which can embed location information into channel attention,to establish long-term spatial location dependence while maintaining channel ***,the features of different layers are enhanced by the coordinate attention *** then send these features separately into the cascaded RPN for classification and *** to the two classification and regression results,the final position of the target is *** verify the effectiveness of the proposed method,we conducted comprehensive experiments on the OTB100,VOT2016,UAV123,and GOT-10k *** with other state-of-the-art trackers,the proposed tracker achieved good performance and can run at real-time speed.

关键词： Object tracking deep learning coordinate attention cascaded RPN

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

IntML-KNN: A Few-Shot Radio Frequency Fingerprint Identification Scheme for Lora Devices

引用

IEEE Signal Processing Letters 2025年 32卷 2259-2263页

作者： Cao, Xin Tan, Weijie Gao, Qiangqiang Hu, Zhilong Li, Chunguo Guizhou University College of Computer Science and Technology Guiyang550025 China Guizhou University State Key Laboratory of Public Big Data College of Computer Science and Technology Guiyang550025 China Advanced Cryptography and System Security Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province Chengdu610025 China Ministry of Industry and Information Technology Laboratory of Cryptograph Application Technology Innovation and Testing Verification Beijing100015 China Southeast University School of Information Science and Engineering Nanjing210096 China

Deep learning (DL) is widely used in radio frequency fingerprint identification (RFFI). However, in few-shot case, traditional DL-based RFFI need to construct auxiliary dataset to realize radio frequency fingerprint identification. To address this issue, we propose a few-shot RFFI (FS-RFFI) method based on interpolating metric learning and KNN (IntML-KNN). Specifically, the method first extends the dataset with data augmentation, and CutMix interpolation. Secondly, combining with metric learning to enhance the generalization capacity of the model. Finally, KNN algorithm is designed to realize device classification and detection. The proposed IntML-KNN method is verified on the commercial available LoRa dataset. The experimental results indicate that the proposed scheme exhibits strong classification and generalization performance in FS-RFFI. Meanwhile, the recognition rate of the proposed IntML-KNN reaches 97.00% with only 10% samples. © 1994-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Deep learning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Compact Multitasking Multichromosome Genetic Algorithm for Heuristic Selection in Ontology Matching

IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence

引用

IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence 2024年第12期5卷 6752-6766页

作者： Xue, Xingsi Lin, Jerry Chun-Wei Su, Tong Fujian University of Technology Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Big Data Mining and Applications Fujian Fuzhou350118 China Silesian University of Technology Department of Distributed Systems and IT Devices Akademicka Gliwice44-100 Poland Fujian University of Technology School of Computer Science and Mathematics Fujian Fuzhou350118 China

Ontology matching (OM) is critical for knowledge integration and system interoperability on the semantic web, tasked with identifying semantically related entities across different ontologies. Despite its importance, the complexity of terminology semantics and the large number of potential matches present significant challenges. Existing methods often struggle to balance between accurately capturing the multifaceted nature of semantic relationships and computational efficiency. This work introduces a novel approach, a compact multitasking multichromosome genetic algorithm for Heuristic selection (HS) in OM, designed to navigate the nuanced hierarchical structure of ontologies and diverse entity mapping preferences. Our method combines compact genetic algorithms with multichromosome optimization for entity sequencing and assigning HS, alongside an adaptive knowledge transfer mechanism to finely balance exploration and exploitation efforts. Evaluated on the ontology alignment evaluation initiative's benchmark, our algorithm demonstrates superior ability to produce high-quality ontology alignments efficiently, surpassing comparative methods in both effectiveness and efficiency. These findings underscore the potential of advanced genetic algorithms in enhancing OM processes, offering significant contributions to the broader AI field by improving the interoperability and knowledge integration capabilities of semantic web technologies. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Genetic algorithms

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

DRL-Based Time-Varying Workload Scheduling With Priority and Resource Awareness

引用

IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management 2025年第3期22卷 2838-2852页

作者： Liu, Qifeng Fan, Qilin Zhang, Xu Li, Xiuhua Wang, Kai Xiong, Qingyu Chongqing University School of Big Data and Software Engineering Chongqing400044 China Chongqing University Key Laboratory of Dependable Service Computing in Cyber Physical Society of Ministry of Education Chongqing400044 China Nanjing University School of Electronic Science and Engineering Nanjing210023 China Haihe Laboratory of Information Technology Application Innovation Tianjin300072 China Harbin Institute of Technology School of Computer Science and Technology Weihai264209 China Shandong Key Laboratory of Industrial Network Security Weihai264209 China

With the proliferation of cloud services and the continuous growth in enterprises' demand for dynamic multi-dimensional resources, the implementation of effective strategy for time-varying workload scheduling has become increasingly significant. In this paper, we propose a deep reinforcement learning (DRL)-based method for time-varying workload scheduling, aiming to allocate resources efficiently across servers in the cluster. Specifically, we integrate a classifier and queue scorer to construct a priority queue that exploits temporal resource utilization patterns across different workload classes. Then, we design parallel graph attention layers to capture the dimensional features and temporal dynamics of cloud server cluster. Moreover, we propose a DRL algorithm to generate scheduling strategies that can adapt to dynamic environments. Validation on real-world traces from Google cluster demonstrates that our method outperforms existing approaches in key metrics of cloud server cluster management. © 2004-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Cloud platforms

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Knowledge-Injected Curriculum Pretraining Framework for Question Answering 24

A Knowledge-Injected Curriculum Pretraining Framework for Qu...

引用

33rd ACM Web Conference, WWW 2024

作者： Lin, Xin Su, Tianhuang Huang, Zhenya Xue, Shangzi Liu, Haifeng Chen, Enhong School of Computer Science and Technology University of Science and Technology of China State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence Hefei China Guangdong OPPO Mobile Telecommunications Corp. Ltd Shenzhen China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Big Data Analysis and Application University of Science and Technology of China State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence Hefei China

ISBN: (纸本)9798400701719

Knowledge-based question answering (KBQA) is a key task in natural language processing research, and also an approach to access the web data and knowledge, which requires exploiting knowledge graphs (KGs) for reasoning. In the literature, one promising solution for KBQA is to incorporate the pretrained language model (LM) with KGs by generating KG-centered pretraining corpus, which has shown its superiority. However, these methods often depend on specific techniques and resources to work, which may not always be available and restrict its application. Moreover, existing methods focus more on improving language understanding with KGs, while neglect the more important human-like complex reasoning. To this end, in this paper, we propose a general K nowledge-I njected C urriculum P retraining framework (KICP) to achieve comprehensive KG learning and exploitation for KBQA tasks, which is composed of knowledge injection (KI), knowledge adaptation (KA) and curriculum reasoning (CR). Specifically, the KI module first injects knowledge into the LM by generating KG-centered pretraining corpus, and generalizes the process into three key steps that could work with different implementations for flexible application. Next, the KA module learns knowledge from the generated corpus with LM equipped with an adapter as well as keeps its original natural language understanding ability to reduce the negative impacts of the difference between the generated and natural corpus. Last, to enable the LM with complex reasoning, the CR module follows human reasoning patterns to construct three corpora with increasing difficulties of reasoning, and further trains the LM from easy to hard in a curriculum manner to promote model learning. We provide an implementation of the general framework, and evaluate the proposed KICP on four real-word datasets. The results demonstrate that our framework can achieve higher performances, and have good generalization ability to other QA tasks. © 2024 ACM.

关键词： Curricula

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Pedestrian wind flow prediction using spatial-frequency generative adversarial network

引用

Building Simulation 2024年第2期17卷 319-334页

作者： Pengyue Wang Maozu Guo Yingeng Cao Shimeng Hao Xiaoping Zhou Lingling Zhao School of Architecture and Urban Planning Beijing University of Civil Engineering and ArchitectureBeijing100044China Beijing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Processing for Building Big Data Beijing100044China School of Electrical and Information Engineering Beijing University of Civil Engineering and ArchitectureBeijing100044China School of Computer Science and Technology Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin150001China

Pedestrian wind flow is a critical factor in designing livable residential environments under growing complex urban *** pedestrian wind flow during the early design stages is essential but currently suffers from inefficiencies in numerical *** learning,particularly generative adversarial networks(GAN),has been increasingly adopted as an alternative method to provide efficient prediction of pedestrian wind ***,existing GAN-based wind flow prediction schemes have limitations due to the lack of considering the spatial and frequency characteristics of wind flow *** study proposes a novel approach termed SFGAN,which embeds spatial and frequency characteristics to enhance pedestrian wind flow *** the spatial domain,Gaussian blur is employed to decompose wind flow into components containing wind speed and distinguished flow edges,which are used as the embedded spatial *** information of wind flow is obtained through discrete wavelet transformation and used as the embedded frequency *** spatial and frequency characteristics of wind flow are jointly utilized to enforce consistency between the predicted wind flow and ground truth during the training phase,thereby leading to enhanced *** results demonstrate that SFGAN clearly improves wind flow prediction,reducing Wind_MAE,Wind_RMSE and the Fréchet Inception Distance(FID)score by 5.35%,6.52%and 12.30%,compared to the previous best method,*** also analyze the effectiveness of incorporating the spatial and frequency characteristics of wind flow in predicting pedestrian wind *** reduces errors in predicting wind flow at large error intervals and performs well in wake regions and regions surrounding *** enhanced predictions provide a better understanding of performance variability,bringing insights at the early design stage to improve pedestrian wind *** proposed spatial-frequen

关键词： pedestrian wind flow prediction generative adversarial network Gaussian kernel wavelet transform objective function

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Multi-Metric Based Client Selection for Backdoor Defense in Federated Learning 1

Multi-Metric Based Client Selection for Backdoor Defense in ...

引用

1st International Conference on Intelligent Manufacturing and Cloud Computing, ICIMCC 2024

作者： Yuan, Changjiang Li, Yidong Chen, Naiyue Zhang, Zikai Key Laboratory of Big Data & Artificial Intelligence in Transportation Beijing Jiaotong University Ministry of Education China School of Computer Science and Technology Beijing Jiaotong University Beijing100044 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781643685779

The distributed nature of federated learning makes it highly susceptible to backdoor attacks, which aim to induce the model to produce incorrect results when specific data is input. Existing defense methods based on distance calculations mostly use one single distance, which can be easily circumvented by backdoor attacks. Therefore, we conducted research on the combination of multiple distances. Based on this, we propose a backdoor defense algorithm based on multi metrics, which evaluates models through distance calculation and normalization to select benign models for aggregation. To verify the effectiveness of our method, we conducted experiments on three datasets, and the results prove that our method can provide good defense without reducing the model's main task accuracy. © 2025 The Authors.

关键词： Federated learning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

On the Effectiveness of Function-Level Vulnerability Detectors for Inter-Procedural Vulnerabilities 24

On the Effectiveness of Function-Level Vulnerability Detecto...

引用

44th ACM/IEEE International Conference on Software Engineering, ICSE 2024

作者： Li, Zhen Wang, Ning Zou, Deqing Li, Yating Zhang, Ruqian Xu, Shouhuai Zhang, Chao Jin, Hai Hubei Key Laboratory of Distributed System Security Hubei Engineering Research Center on Big Data Security Cluster and Grid Computing Lab National Engineering Research Center for Big Data Technology and System Services Computing Technology and System Lab Hong Kong Jin YinHu Laboratory Wuhan China School of Cyber Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China University of Colorado Colorado Springs Department of Computer Science Colorado Springs Colorado United States Institute for Network Sciences and Cyberspace Tsinghua University Beijing China School of Computer Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798400702174

Software vulnerabilities are a major cyber threat and it is important to detect them. One important approach to detecting vulnerabilities is to use deep learning while treating a program function as a whole, known as function-level vulnerability detectors. However, the limitation of this approach is not understood. In this paper, we investigate its limitation in detecting one class of vulnerabilities known as inter-procedural vulnerabilities, where the to-be-patched statements and the vulnerability-triggering statements belong to different functions. For this purpose, we create the first Inter -Procedural Vulnerability dataset (InterPVD) based on C/C++ open-source software, and we propose a tool dubbed VulTrigger for identifying vulnerability-triggering statements across functions. Experimental results show that VulTrigger can effectively identify vulnerability-triggering statements and inter-procedural vulnerabilities. Our findings include: (i) inter-procedural vulnerabilities are prevalent with an average of 2.8 inter-procedural layers;and (ii) function-level vulner-ability detectors are much less effective in detecting to-be-patched functions of inter-procedural vulnerabilities than detecting their counterparts of intra-procedural vulnerabilities. © 2024 ACM.

关键词： Open source software

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Wi-SFDAGR: WiFi-Based Cross-Domain Gesture Recognition via Source-Free Domain Adaptation

引用

IEEE Internet of Things Journal 2025年第13期12卷 24159-24173页

作者： Yan, Huan Zhang, Xiang Huang, Jinyang Feng, Yuanhao Li, Meng Wang, Anzhi Ou, Weihua Wang, Hongbing Liu, Zhi Guizhou Normal University School of Big Data and Computer Science Guiyang550025 China University of Science and Technology of China CAS Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Space Information Hefei230026 China Hefei University of Technology School of Computer and Information Hefei230601 China The University of Electro-Communications Department of Computer and Network Engineering Tokyo1828585 Japan

WiFi Channel State Information (CSI)-based gesture recognition offers unique advantages, including cost-effectiveness and enhanced privacy protection, and has garnered significant attention in recent years. However, existing WiFi-based gesture recognition solutions exhibit poor generalization ability when deployed in new environment, orientation, or location. Although some methods combine labeled source domain and unlabeled target domain to learn domain-independent features, factors such as data privacy protection hinder access to source data during practical environment adaptation. Consequently, we consider realistic scenario where source data is unavailable during adaptation of unlabeled test data, and instead, a trained source domain model is used. In this paper, we propose Wi-SFDAGR, a WiFi-based Source-free Domain Adaptation Gesture Recognition framework. Specifically, we treat cross-domain as an unsupervised clustering problem, aiming to ensure that features within local neighborhoods exhibit similar prediction results while those farther apart display different prediction outcomes in the feature space. We theoretically analyze the effect of enhanced prediction consistency between neighbor points extracted from gestures on generalization error. Furthermore, we employ an attraction-dispersion network to strengthen prediction consistency among closely located features in the feature space while reducing it for distantly located features. To mitigate noise introduced during nearest neighbor sample selection in the feature space (where predictions may not align with the input sample’s prediction), we progressively improve nearby sample feature aggregation by estimating uncertainty to reweight local neighborhood predictions. Finally, extensive experiments are conducted on the Widar 3.0 and XRF55 datasets and the results show our proposed framework outperforms most cross-domain methods. © 2014 IEEE.

关键词： Differential privacy

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Phasmatodea Population Evolution Algorithm Based on Spiral Mechanism and Its Application to data Clustering

引用

Computers, Materials & Continua 2025年第4期83卷 475-496页

作者： Jeng-Shyang Pan Mengfei Zhang Shu-Chuan Chu Xingsi Xue Václav Snášel College of Computer Science and Engineering Shandong University of Science and TechnologyQingdao266590China School of Artificial Intelligence Nanjing University of Information Science and TechnologyNanjing210044China Department of Information Management Chaoyang University of TechnologyTaichung41349TaiwanChina Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Big Data Mining and Applications Fujian University of TechnologyFuzhou350118China Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science VŠB-Technical University of OstravaOstrava70833Czech Republic

data clustering is an essential technique for analyzing complex datasets and continues to be a central research topic in data *** clustering algorithms,such as K-means,are widely used due to their simplicity and *** paper proposes a novel Spiral Mechanism-Optimized Phasmatodea Population Evolution Algorithm(SPPE)to improve clustering *** SPPE algorithm introduces several enhancements to the standard Phasmatodea Population Evolution(PPE)***,a Variable Neighborhood Search(VNS)factor is incorporated to strengthen the local search capability and foster population ***,a position update model,incorporating a spiral mechanism,is designed to improve the algorithm’s global exploration and convergence ***,a dynamic balancing factor,guided by fitness values,adjusts the search process to balance exploration and exploitation *** performance of SPPE is first validated on CEC2013 benchmark functions,where it demonstrates excellent convergence speed and superior optimization results compared to several state-of-the-art metaheuristic *** further verify its practical applicability,SPPE is combined with the K-means algorithm for data clustering and tested on seven *** results show that SPPE-K-means improves clustering accuracy,reduces dependency on initialization,and outperforms other clustering *** study highlights SPPE’s robustness and efficiency in solving both optimization and clustering challenges,making it a promising tool for complex data analysis tasks.

关键词： Phasmatodea population evolution algorithm data clustering meta-heuristic algorithm

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：