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8th International Workshop on advanced Computational Intelligence and intelligent Informatics, IWACIII 2023

作者： Zeng, Xiang-Yu Zhang, Bo-Yang Liu, Zhen-Tao School of Future Technology China University of Geosciences Wuhan430074 China School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819975891

With the rapid development of online education around world, it becomes difficult for teachers to evaluate the effect of learning during the online class. To solve this problem, an attention detection system based on gaze estimation using self-supervised learning is proposed. Self-supervised learning is used to train the gaze estimation network and it achieved an average gaze angle error of 6. 5∘ on the MPIIFaceGaze dataset. Cross dataset testing was performed by 5 test subjects in the RT-GENE dataset and all samples in the Columbia dataset, in which achieved average gaze angle error 13. 8∘ and 5. 5∘. It is found that the network has good cross dataset generalization performance, but it is susceptible to factors such as feature occlusion and low image clarity. Then, we developed an attention detection system which has functions of unmanned detection, eye state detection, and gaze detection. Online classroom experiments were conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, in which the average accuracy of the detection of distraction is around 60%. © 2024, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Supervised learning

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Disturbance Observer-Based control of Weight on Bit in Drilling Process with Formation Variation

Disturbance Observer-Based Control of Weight on Bit in Drill...

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Asian control Conference

作者： Shipeng Chen Wangnian Li Chengda Lu Yang Zhou Weihua Cao Min Wu School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan China CCTEG Xi'an Research Institute (Group) Co. Ltd. Xi'an China

ISBN: (数字)9789887581598

ISBN: (纸本)9798331540845

In deep geological drilling, encountering various formations is inevitable. Formation changes can lead to fluc-tuations in the weight on bit due to the bit-rock interaction. This paper proposes a disturbance observer-based weight on bit control system to mitigate the adverse effects of formation changes on system performance. First, an axis-torsion coupled dynamic model is established, and the relationship between the two dimensions is analyzed. The validity of the model is confirmed through comparison with field data collected from a geothermal well drilling operation. Then, a disturbance observer is designed to estimate and compensate for the disturbance at the control input, thereby reducing weight on bit fluctuations caused by formation variations. Simulation results considering formation variation during drilling verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词： Drilling Simulation system performance Geology Process control control systems Disturbance observers

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RGB-infrared fusion tracking algorithm based on Siamese network 2

RGB-infrared fusion tracking algorithm based on Siamese netw...

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2nd International Conference on Computer Vision, Image, and Deep Learning

作者： Li, Ruyou Cui, Wennan Wang, Zhiyong Zhang, Jingjing School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan430074 China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Infrared Perception Chinese Academy of Sciences Hubei key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education

ISBN: (数字)9781510646827

ISBN: (纸本)9781510646810

The target tracking method based on RGB image is affected by many factors such as light and haze weather, so it is difficult to distinguish the tracking target from the background, and it is easy to lead to the drift or even loss of the tracking target. Target tracking based on infrared images is not affected by light, haze and other illumination factors, but the target's color, texture and other characteristic information will be missing. Therefore, in order to obtain the target's color, texture and other characteristic information in a poorly illuminated environment, while achieving accurate and fast tracking of the object, this paper proposes a RGB and infrared image fusion tracking method based on a deep convolutional network. Firstly, the fusion method of RGB and infrared images is studied;secondly, a target tracking network based on the Siamese network is established to extract the image convolution features of the target template and the current target;finally, the response map is calculated by the deep cross-correlation module. At last, the performance test of the target tracking algorithm is carried out on the VOT2019RGBT data set. Experimental results show that the algorithm can effectively solve the problem of target tracking when the target is partially occluded, the tracking scene has no suitable illumination or the light changes strongly, and it is of great significance to improve the accuracy of target tracking under complex backgrounds. © 2021 SPIE.

关键词： Image fusion

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Field-Free Current-Induced Switching of L10-FePt Using Interlayer Exchange Coupling for Neuromorphic Computing

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Physical Review Applied 2023年第2期19卷 024034-024034页

作者： Kaifeng Dong Zhe Guo YiYi Jiao Ruofan Li Chao Sun Ying Tao Shuai Zhang Jeongmin Hong Long You School of Automation China University of Geosciences Wuhan 430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan 430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan 430074 China School of Optical and Electronic Information and Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China

L10-phase FePt is well known for its unusually robust perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) properties arising from strong conduction-electron spin-orbit coupling (SOC) with the Fe orbital moment. The strong PMA enables stable magnetic storage and memory devices with ultrahigh capacity. Meanwhile, SOC is also the premise of the recently discovered spin-orbit-torque (SOT) effect, which opens avenues for possible electrical manipulation of magnetization for L10-FePt. The bulk SOT of the L10-FePt single layer was discovered recently; this leads to the magnetization of L10-FePt reversibly switching on itself. However, deterministic SOT switching of bulk perpendicularly magnetized FePt magnets relies on an external magnetic field to break the symmetry. Here, the symmetry-breaking issue is resolved by interlayer exchange coupling, where the FePt layer is coupled with an in-plane magnetized NiFe layer through a TiN spacer layer. Furthermore, our device also presents memristive or gradual switching behaviors, even without an external field, offering the potential for constructing spin synapses and spin neurons for neuromorphic computing. An artificial neural network with high accuracy (∼91.17%) is realized based on the constructed synapses and neurons. Our work paves the way for field-free SOT switching of single bulk PMA magnets and their potential applications in neuromorphic computing.

关键词： Exchange interaction Magnetic anisotropy Magnetization switching Spin-orbit torque Spintronics

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A Novel YJQR-LSTM Model for Nonparametric Probabilistic Sustainable Agriculture Wind Power Forecasting Based on intelligent IoT

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IEEE Internet of Things Journal 2024年

作者： Wang, Jie Jiang, Junhui Chen, Xinlong Cai, Defu Wu, Yue Lu, Renzhi School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China Harbin Engineering University College of Computer Science and Technology Harbin150001 China State Grid Hubei Electric Power Research Institute Hubei Wuhan430079 China School of Technology State Key Laboratory of Efficient Production of Forest Resources Key Laboratory of National Forestry and Grassland Administration on Forestry Equipment and Automation Beijing Forestry University Beijing100083 China Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China Key Laboratory of Industrial Internet of Things and Networked Control Ministry of Education Chongqing400065 China State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission for Advanced Equipment Chongqing University Chongqing400044 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan430074 China

Energy costs associated with the consumption of non-renewable energy sources have become an important issue in improving the international competitiveness of agriculture. Wind power, as a renewable energy source, can replace non-renewable energy sources to reduce energy costs and improve the sustainability of agricultural. However, the inherent intermittency, randomness, and volatility within weather conditions and wind speed presents a substantial challenge in accurately predicting wind power generation. This work proposes a novel YJQR-LSTM algorithm that leverages Yeo-Johnson quantile regression (YJQR) with a long short-term memory (LSTM) network for nonparametric probabilistic forecasting of wind power generation via the intelligent Internet of Things. First, an improved YJQR model based on the YJ transformation is designed to obtain a more precise characterization of wind uncertainty, providing a more flexible probability density function for wind power generation. Then, utilizing the unique structure of the LSTM network to learn the parameters of the YJQR model, temporal features can be extracted from time series data. To mitigate the impact of outliers in the raw data on accuracy and improve computational efficiency, a novel logarithmic likelihood function is developed as the loss function utilized in the training phase. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is validated using a real-world dataset from five wind farms from the Global Energy Forecasting Competition. Numerical results demonstrate that the algorithm provides more accurate wind power prediction results in complex wind power data environments, which is important for making full use of wind energy and thus reducing the consumption of non-renewable energy in agriculture. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Wind forecasting

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A Contribution-based Resource Allocation Scheme for Multi-population Methods in Dynamic Environments 2

A Contribution-based Resource Allocation Scheme for Multi-po...

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2nd International Conference on Industrial Artificial Intelligence, IAI 2020

作者： Peng, Mai Li, Changhe Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan430074 China

ISBN: (数字)9781728182162

ISBN: (纸本)9781728182162

The multi-population method is a common method for solving dynamic optimization problems. However, to design an efficient multi-population method, one of the challenging issues is how to allocate computational resources between populations given a limited computing buget in dynamic environments. This paper designs a contribution-based resource allocation mechanism. In this mechanism, a contribution degree of a population is defined according to the performance of the population, which determines the probability of the population to obtain the computing resource. This mechanism is implemented in an adaptive multi-population method. Experimental results on the moving peaks benchmark show that the algorithm equipped with the resource allocation mechanism outperforms the original algorithms. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Resource allocation

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Hand Gesture Recognition from an Open-Set Perspective

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IEEE Transactions on Multimedia 2025年

作者： Zhou, Jun Xu, Chi Cheng, Li China University of Geosciences School of Automation Wuhan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems China Ministry of Education Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Wuhan430074 China University of Alberta Vision and Learning Laboratory Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering EdmontonABT6G 2R3 Canada

Existing hand gesture recognition methods predominantly rely on a close-set assumption, which in essence limits the viewpoints, gesture categories, and hand shapes at test time to closely resemble those seen during training. This requirement is however rarely met in practice, as images are often captured from unconstrained viewpoints, with novel gestures and unseen hand shapes that can differ significantly from the training data. This motivates us to investigate an open-set hand gesture recognition problem, where hand gestures are still recognizable from unconstrained viewpoints, and novel gesture classes and hand shapes can be incrementally learned with just a few examples. To address this, we propose a viewpoint influence elimination network that extracts view-independent features, significantly improving performance in scenarios with unconstrained viewpoints. Moreover, a joint-weighted classification scheme is introduced to augment the cosine similarity metric for evaluating few-shot incremental learning of novel gestures and shapes. Finally, as existing hand gesture recognition datasets primarily adhere to the close-set assumption, a new hand gesture recognition dataset, OHG, is introduced in this paper, that includes a wide range of viewpoints, diverse gesture classes, and distinct hand shapes. Experimental hand gesture recognition results demonstrate the superior performance of our approach in both unconstrained viewpoint and few-shot incremental learning scenarios. The source code and the OHG dataset are to be made available at https://***/zhoujun-7/OSHGR. © 1999-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Palmprint recognition

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A Reinforcement Learning Based Dynamic Multi-Objective Constrained Evolutionary Algorithm for Open-Pit Mine Truck Scheduling

A Reinforcement Learning Based Dynamic Multi-Objective Const...

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Chinese automation Congress (CAC)

作者： Junxiang Qiu Changhe Li Shengxiang Yang Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo- Exploration Ministry of Education School of Automation China University of Geosciences Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems Wuhan China School of Computer Science and Informatics De Montfort University Leicester UK

Aiming at the truck scheduling problem in the open-pit mine scenario, a truck scheduling model based on real-time ore blending is established, and an adaptive evolution algorithm for truck scheduling based on DCNSGA-III is proposed. In the established scheduling model, the real-time grade variance of the crushing plant is minimized as one of the optimization objectives, and the Q-learning algorithm is introduced to adaptively select one of the most effective operators during the search process. Experiments show that the proposed method can effectively control the grade fluctuation of the ore flow and better scheduling schemes are obtained in comparison with algorithms equipped with the traditional search operator selection methods.

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Multi-agent coverage control for enhanced geohazard monitoring: a brief review

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control Theory and Technology 2021年第3期19卷 418-420页

作者： Chao Zhai Zhaoxu Wang Jie Dou School of Automation China University of GeosciencesWuhan430074China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems WuhanChina Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of EducationWuhanChina Three Gorges Research Center for Geo-Hazards Ministry of EducationChina University of GeosciencesWuhan430074China

In recent years,cooperative coverage control of multi-agent system(MAS)has attracted plenty of researchers in various fields[1,2].Different from multi-agent consensus or synchronization,multi-agent coverage control cares about how to coordinate a team of agents for effectively monitoring or covering a given terrain,which inevitably gives rise to the interaction between individual dynamics and external ***,environmental uncertainties that include static uncertainties and dynamic uncertainties and limited sensing capabilities of a single agent make it a great challenge to design control algorithms of MAS for achieving the desired coverage performance.

关键词： agent plenty coverage

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A Multi-modal Panoramic Speaker Localization Method

A Multi-modal Panoramic Speaker Localization Method

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2021 China automation Congress, CAC 2021

作者： Long, Y.Z. Jian, Y.W. Liu, Z.T. School of Automation China University of Geosciences WuHan430074 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Automation for Complex Systems WuHan430074 China Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Technology for Geo-Exploration Ministry of Education Wuhan430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665426473

As a supporting technology in the field of human-computer interaction, speaker localization method has been a research hotspot in recent years. However, the existing single-mode speaker location methods cannot meet the requirements of stability and rapidity. For improve the accuracy and effective positioning range of speaker localization system, a multi-modal panoramic speaker localization method is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the coarse position of the speaker was preliminarily obtained by sound source localization. Then, according to the initial positioning of the speaker, whether the image used for face recognition need to be stitched is decided. What's more, the position of speaker is calculated by face detection and calibration. Finally, the results of voice and image localization are fused by coordinate transformation. The proposal is tested on self-built experimental system, and the experimental results prove the effectiveness of the proposed method. © 2021 IEEE

关键词： Face recognition

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