This paper proposes the social manufacturing based on Blockchain, which realizes precise and efficient customization through smart contract and distributed accounting. It is a new manufacturing mode of service-oriente...
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This paper proposes the social manufacturing based on Blockchain, which realizes precise and efficient customization through smart contract and distributed accounting. It is a new manufacturing mode of service-oriented, distributed and collaborative customization. This paper proposes the definition of SM based on Blockchain. In the process of using to Blockchain, it can form a strong trust relationship, so that multiple nodes / roles in SM can save the complete copy of the whole database, rather than a centralized permission / role. Secondly, the Blockchain-based SM system is developed for customized manufacturing. Finally, its application case and the optimization results are given. In SM, it is the key that how to transform customized manufacturing actions into socialized actions of manufacturing resources through internet communities and interconnect Socialized Manufacturing Resources (SMRs) in upstream and downstream. In this paper, the smart contract relationship is established based on Blockchain between SMRs to build credit mechanism in SM, Which can ensure the effective circulation and association of SMRs.
During the drilling process, accurate prediction of drilling efficiency and safety plays a key role in timely adjustment of drilling process state. In general, surface parameters rate of penetration(ROP) and mud pit...
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During the drilling process, accurate prediction of drilling efficiency and safety plays a key role in timely adjustment of drilling process state. In general, surface parameters rate of penetration(ROP) and mud pit volume(MPV) are often used as important parameters to judge drilling safety and efficiency due to the bad bottom hole environment and unreliable detection devices. However, most drilling systems are underground, the structure is complex and exists many disturbances, so the state of drilling process is difficult to accurately predict. In this paper, an online support vector regression(OSVR) model is proposed to predict the ROP and MPV. First, the parameters of the model are determined by simple drilling process analysis. Then, the fast fourier transform filtering method is used to filter the high frequency disturbances of the data. Finally, the prediction model is established by support vector regression(SVR) method and the model is continuously updated by the model update method. The simulation results of industrial data show that the proposed model has a good prediction effect.
Drilling trajectory optimization is an important part before drilling process. Since decreasing the cost and increasing the safety of drilling process are contrary to each other, drilling trajectory optimization probl...
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Drilling trajectory optimization is an important part before drilling process. Since decreasing the cost and increasing the safety of drilling process are contrary to each other, drilling trajectory optimization problems should be modeled as multiobjective optimization problems. For this purpose, proposing appropriate optimization index which meet the requirement of drilling process is necessary. Many researches applied drill-string torque as the safety index. However, the actual drilling trajectory may deviate from the design trajectory. Ignoring this fact may cause the torque prediction too optimistic. In this research, the drill-string torque is combined with tortuosity of drilling trajectory to reduce the optimism of the prediction of drillstring torque. A 3D drilling trajectory optimization problem is formulated as a multi-objective optimization problem, and the objective functions are drilling trajectory length and the modified drill-string torque. Non-dominated sorting genetic algorithm II is applied to solve the multi-objective optimization problem, and optimal pareto set are obtained.
Maximum power point tracking controller is essential to obtain the maximum power from a solar array in the photovoltaic systems as the PV power module varies with the temperature and solar irradiation. In the DC/DC ci...
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Maximum power point tracking controller is essential to obtain the maximum power from a solar array in the photovoltaic systems as the PV power module varies with the temperature and solar irradiation. In the DC/DC circuit, the maximum power point tracking algorithm based on parabolic approximation method is used. On the basis of analyzing the principle of various tracking methods, the key technology of parabola approximation can be found to find the exact maximum power point.
Video target tracking is an important research topic in computer vision, and has been widely used in video surveillance, robot, human-computer interaction and so on. The emergence of large data age and the emergence o...
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Video target tracking is an important research topic in computer vision, and has been widely used in video surveillance, robot, human-computer interaction and so on. The emergence of large data age and the emergence of in-depth learning methods provide a new opportunity for the study of video target tracking. This paper first analyzes the research problems of video target tracking at present, analyzes the characteristics and trends of video target tracking in the new period, introduces the emerging recursive neural network frame structure, combined with Kalman filter And the experimental results show that the accuracy and robustness of the target tracking based on the convolution neural network algorithm are all good.
This paper focuses on an accelerating method for partitioning the loops in the structure of the adaptive dynamic programming(ADP). ADP contains critic-actor structure which involves the iterations of the value funct...
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This paper focuses on an accelerating method for partitioning the loops in the structure of the adaptive dynamic programming(ADP). ADP contains critic-actor structure which involves the iterations of the value function. When the system needs to be stable, the value function generally needs to iterate thousands of times, the high computation burden which hinders the iterations will be generated. In order to reduce the computation burden, we introduce a hyperparallelepiped based loop partitioning(H-LP) method which splits the iterations of the value function and reduces the communication traffic calculated by the data footprint. The experiment results show that the computation performance will be enhanced when the H-LP method is introduced. The proposed method has an important practical significance.
This paper presents a position control strategy based on the iterative method for a planar *** control objective of the system is to move the end-point from any initial equilibrium point to a target equilibrium *** pr...
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This paper presents a position control strategy based on the iterative method for a planar *** control objective of the system is to move the end-point from any initial equilibrium point to a target equilibrium *** presented method is based on the iterative steering,where a converging control law is applied *** order to compute such a control law,the dynamic equations of the system are transformed via partial feedback linearization and nilpotent ***,the simulation results demonstrate that the position control objective is realized by using this control strategy.
This paper presents a novel approach for stable control of a single-link flexible-joint manipulator(SLFJM).The control objective is to stabilize the SLFJM at the straight-up equilibrium position from the straight-do...
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This paper presents a novel approach for stable control of a single-link flexible-joint manipulator(SLFJM).The control objective is to stabilize the SLFJM at the straight-up equilibrium position from the straight-down equilibrium position and suppress vibration by only using position ***,differential homeomorphic transformation is used to equivalently convert the original system into a new handy ***,the new system is divided into two parts: linear and *** nonlinear part is considered as a virtual disturbance of the linear ***,the Equivalent-input-disturbance-based(EID-based)controlsystem is designed to suppress this virtual nonlinear disturbance at the zero equilibrium *** this way,the control objective of the original system is effectively ***,the numerical results demonstrate its validity.
Musical staff lines detection and removal, the first step of most Optical Music Recognition(OMR) technology, aims to detect staff positions and segment score image by removing those staff lines. To deal with issues ...
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Musical staff lines detection and removal, the first step of most Optical Music Recognition(OMR) technology, aims to detect staff positions and segment score image by removing those staff lines. To deal with issues that the disappearance of thin staff lines in the captured score image, line repaired algorithm based on music rules is proposed in this paper. It first estimates two reference lengths, staff width and space between two adjacent lines. Then projection is used to obtain potential staves *** least the staves are finally determined based on line repaired algorithm, the missing lines repaired and the redundant lines deleted at the same time. The proposed technique is simple and effective, making full use of global information of the musical scores. Experimental results show that our method achieves impressive results on music score images captured from cameras.
In the process of image acquisition and transmission, the image always generates noise due to internal and external interference. Noise reduces the quality of the image, and makes it difficult for subsequent image pro...
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In the process of image acquisition and transmission, the image always generates noise due to internal and external interference. Noise reduces the quality of the image, and makes it difficult for subsequent image processing. Therefore, image denoising is very important in image processing. Wavelet denoising can effectively filter out noise and retain high-frequency information of the image, this method has the characteristics of fast operation speed and has become an important branch of image denoising. Threshold functions commonly used in wavelet threshold denoising include hard threshold function and soft threshold function. The hard threshold function is not continuous as a whole. Although the soft threshold function has good continuity, there is always a constant deviation between the processed coefficient and the original coefficient when the wavelet coefficient is large. In response to these deficiencies, this paper establishes a new improved threshold function based on traditional soft and hard threshold functions. By processing the thresholds of wavelet coefficients, a reasonable balance between smoothing and edge oscillations can be achieved after image denoising. The improved threshold function not only overcomes the shortcomings of the soft and hard threshold functions, but also provides more flexibility in the processing of image *** MATLAB simulation, the denoising effects of the soft, hard threshold functions and the threshold function constructed in this paper are compared in terms of signal-to-noise ratio(SNR) and root mean square error(MSE). The MATLAB simulation results show that compared with the traditional threshold function, the improved threshold function has a higher signal-to-noise ratio(SNR = 26.27709) and a smaller mean square error(MSE = 153.4579), and it has a good noise reduction effect.
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