This article investigates the asynchronous fault detection (FD) problem for fuzzy systems with event-triggered mechanism (ETM). A new dynamic ETM (DETM) is adopted to further reduce the waste of network resources. Con...
This article investigates the asynchronous fault detection (FD) problem for fuzzy systems with event-triggered mechanism (ETM). A new dynamic ETM (DETM) is adopted to further reduce the waste of network resources. Considering the impact of asynchronous premise variables brought by ETM, a design criterion for fuzzy FD filter (FDF) is derived. A reasonable residual evaluation function is constructed and an appropriate threshold is set. To ensure the error dynamics be asymptotically stable with a prescribed $H_{\infty}$ performance, we construct a new Lyapunov function that contains an internal dynamic variable in the ETM. A sufficient condition satisfying the proposed performance index is derived. Finally, we provide a numerical simulation to verify the effectiveness of the proposed asynchronous FD strategy under dynamic event-triggered (ET) communication.
Landslide disasters are extremely destructive. Accurate identification of landslides plays an important role in disaster assessment, loss control and post-disaster reconstruction. This paper proposes a semantic segmen...
Landslide disasters are extremely destructive. Accurate identification of landslides plays an important role in disaster assessment, loss control and post-disaster reconstruction. This paper proposes a semantic segmentation landslide identification method based on improved U-Net. The deep convolution neural network and jump connection method is used for end-to-end semantic segmentation to achieve deep feature extraction and fusion of different receptive fields, thus enriching feature information. SENet modules are adopted to enhance the ability of the model to extract important features, so as to further improve the accuracy of model recognition. Extensive experiments show that our improved U-Net achieves better performance than the original algorithm on our landslide datasets. The results of Iou are improved by 4.12% which demonstrates our work is of great significance for the research of landslide area identification. Finally, the model is deployed to the web and applied to the geological hazard intelligent monitoring system to realize the landslide identification task.
Since landslide is one of the most universal natural disasters in China, the study of regional landslide susceptibility evaluation is important to protect people's lives and property. This paper analyzes the geosp...
Since landslide is one of the most universal natural disasters in China, the study of regional landslide susceptibility evaluation is important to protect people's lives and property. This paper analyzes the geospatial characteristics of the Zigui-Badong section in the Three Gorges. By Pearson correlation analysis methodselects, nine impact factors of landslide susceptibility are extracted from the aspects of topography and geomorphology, geological environment, and hydrological conditions, used to establish the evaluation index system of landslide susceptibility. On the above data basis, the paper applies a support vector machine (SVM) model and an SVM model for gray wolf optimization (GWO) to the susceptibility evaluation of landslides, and product landslide susceptibility index maps according to the results. The research area is divided into four regions by jenks method on the map: high-risk, medium-risk, low-risk, and very low-risk areas. Applying the accuracy, confusion matrix, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve to evaluate the model, The prediction accuracy of the GWO-SVM model and the SVM model is 88.55 % and 82.82 % respectively, the comparison proves that the GWO-SVM model is much more accurate, which can provide a reference for the study of regional landslide susceptibility.
Constant current (CC) based power distribution is widely used in the submarine power supply grid for its robustness against cable impedance and short circuit faults. An input-series-output-parallel (ISOP) modularized ...
Constant current (CC) based power distribution is widely used in the submarine power supply grid for its robustness against cable impedance and short circuit faults. An input-series-output-parallel (ISOP) modularized CC-to-CV converter is be used to provide constant voltage (CV) for the submarine instruments. In this paper, an imbalance control with stratified voltage is proposed for the modularized CC-to-CV converter by switching modules to adjust the power. The power of each power module is decided by the output voltage realizing auto and seamless module switching. Specially, only one module is regulated to adjust the power, other modules are out of control working either in full power or in standby, improving the efficiency for light power conditions. The modeling and analysis of the modularized CC-to-CV converter is also presented, as well as the proposed the control method. Finally, a prototype is built to verify the proposed method.
In this article, we pay attention to event-based model predictive control (MPC) for load frequency control of multi-area power system. Considering the practical issues, the inputs are subject to hard constraints. A no...
In this article, we pay attention to event-based model predictive control (MPC) for load frequency control of multi-area power system. Considering the practical issues, the inputs are subject to hard constraints. A novel dynamic event-triggered mechanism (DETM) which contains an additive internal dynamic variable and an adjusting variable is designed to reduce data transmission burden. The MPC problem is expressed as a “min-max“ optimisation problem. By considering the effects of load disturbances and the DETM, we give the design approach for the controller which integrates H 2 and $H$ ∞ performance indexes through an auxiliary optimization problem. A simulation example is provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.
Leaks in natural gas pipelines can cause very serious safety accidents, and timely detection and remedial action can greatly reduce the losses. In recent years, pipeline leak detection has received extensive studies. ...
Leaks in natural gas pipelines can cause very serious safety accidents, and timely detection and remedial action can greatly reduce the losses. In recent years, pipeline leak detection has received extensive studies. Most methods use pressure sensors or acoustic sensors to detect pipelines, but there are certain limitations on the usage scenarios and detection time delays. On this basis, this paper selects maglev vibration detector to detect the vibration signal of pipelines. The difficulty lies in that, sudden changes in vibration signals due to external disturbances, may lead to false alarms. Therefore, this paper proposes a pipeline leak detection method using Multivariate Gaussian Distribution based Kullback-Leibler Divergence (MGD-KLD) and on-delay timer to reduce false alarms during the detection process. In this paper, by constructing a simulated pipeline platform for leak experiments and applying the above method to process the experimental data, the false alarm rate of pipeline leak detection can be effectively reduced.
Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) features are vital for accurately predicting the formation environment in the tunnel engineering. In this paper, a novel intelligent method for extracting the multi-domain (time domain, ...
Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) features are vital for accurately predicting the formation environment in the tunnel engineering. In this paper, a novel intelligent method for extracting the multi-domain (time domain, time frequency domain, and spatial domain) features of ground penetrating radar data is proposed. Firstly, the GPR exploration data is read to obtain the relative amplitude matrix. Secondly, multi-domain features are obtained using the following methods. The relative amplitude matrix of GPR is averaged by rows to obtain the time domain feature called the average relative amplitude(ARA). The S-transform is used to extract the time frequency domain feature called the average maximum weight frequency(AMWF) of the electromagnetic waves. And the events of the GPR images are highlighted by using Gaussian filtering and edge detection, and the spatial domain feature called the maximum event length(M EL) is obtained through contour detection. Finally, the three extracted multi-domain features are stored in the GPR feature database. Compared simulation results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.
This paper addresses the problem of state estimation for Markov jump genetic oscillator networks with time-varying delays based on hidden Markov model. Two non-identical types of time-varying delays, that is, the inte...
This paper addresses the problem of state estimation for Markov jump genetic oscillator networks with time-varying delays based on hidden Markov model. Two non-identical types of time-varying delays, that is, the intercellular coupling delay, and the regulatory delay are considered in consideration in genetic oscillator networks. Then a state estimator is designed by solving a set of linear matrix inequalities that can be solved with existing software. Finally, The effectiveness of state estimation approach can then be demonstrated through a numerical example.
Landslide is the most frequent geological hazard. Landslide susceptibility mapping (LSM) can be used to predict the possibility of landslide occurring at a certain location. In this paper, an undersampling ensemble an...
Landslide is the most frequent geological hazard. Landslide susceptibility mapping (LSM) can be used to predict the possibility of landslide occurring at a certain location. In this paper, an undersampling ensemble and deep learning - based landslide susceptibility mapping method for geological hazard warning is proposed. The Zigui to Badong section of the Three Gorges Reservoir is taken as the study area. Firstly, the correlation analysis of fourteen landslide influencing factors is carried out and two unimportant factors are eliminated. Then, an EasyEnsemble - one dimensional convolutional neural network (EE-1DCNN) model is constructed with the remaining twelve factors as inputs. Finally, the proposed EE-1DCNN model is compared with two well-known methods on test data, and a landslide susceptibility map of the study area is obtained based on the EE-1DCNN model. As the experimental result shows, the proposed EE-1DCNN model achieves superior AUC, accuracy and recall of 0.909, 91.7% and 85.1%. The applicability of the proposed method is proved.
The irradiance-power curve is an important basis for examining the operating status of photovoltaic power stations. In the actual operation process, sensor failure, abnormal communication and equipment damage will bri...
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The irradiance-power curve is an important basis for examining the operating status of photovoltaic power stations. In the actual operation process, sensor failure, abnormal communication and equipment damage will bring a large number of abnormal values to the output data of photovoltaic power plants. It will have a significant impact on a variety of applications based on photovoltaic output data. This paper analyzes the typical outliers on the irradiance-power curve and proposes a photovoltaic output data cleaning method based on fuzzy clustering algorithm and quartile algorithm. By comparing with the quartile method, it is proved that this method can effectively identify abnormal data when there are a large number of outliers in the photovoltaic output data.
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