检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

arXiv 2024年

作者： Wang, Xin Shi, An-Chang Zhang, Pingwen Jiang, Kai Hunan Key Laboratory for Computation and Simulation in Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Information Processing Ministry of Education School of Mathematics and Computational Science Xiangtan University Hunan Xiangtan411105 China Department of Physics and Astronomy McMaster University HamiltonONL8S4M1 Canada School of Mathematics and Statistics Wuhan University Wuhan430072 China

Quasicrystals are intriguing ordered structures characterized by the lack of translational symmetry and the existence of rotational symmetry. The tiling of different geometric units such as triangles and squares in two-dimensional space can result in a great variety of quasicrystals that could be realized by the self-assembly of liquid crystalline molecules. In this study, we introduce three self-similar dodecagonal tilings, including a novel Diamond-Square-Triangle pattern, composed of triangular and quadrangular tiles and examine their thermodynamic stability by using the self-consistent field theory applied to T-shaped liquid crystalline molecules. Specifically, we detail the inflation rules for the construction of these dodecagonal tilings and analyze their self-similarity, and show that these tilings can be viewed as projections of higher-dimensional periodic lattice points with projection windows. Using these dodecagonal tilings as initial configurations of the SCFT results in solutions corresponding to quasicrystals that could form from the T-shaped liquid crystalline molecules. The relative stability of these aperiodic phases is analyzed to obtain design rules that could stabilize quasicrystals. Meanwhile, we provide two criteria for distinguishing three dodecagonal quasicrystals and their approximants by analyzing their diffraction peaks. These findings shed new lighten on the discovery of new quasicrystals in soft materials. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Quasicrystals

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A fast finite difference/finite element method for the two-dimensional distributed-order time-space fractional reaction-diffusion equation

引用

International Journal of Modeling, simulation, and Scientific Computing 2020年第2期11卷 115-132页

作者： Yaping Zhang Jiliang Cao Weiping Bu Aiguo Xiao School of Mathematics and Computational Science and Hunan Key Laboratory for Computation and Simulation in Science and Engineering Xiangtan University 411105 HunanP.R.China College of Science Shaoyang University 422000 ShaoyangP.R.China

In this work,we develop a finite difference/finite element method for the two-dimensional distributed-order time-space fractional reaction-diffusion equation(2D-DOTSFRDE)with low regularity solution at the initial time.A fast evaluation of the distributedorder time fractional derivative based on graded time mesh is obtained by substituting the weak singular kernel for the *** stability and convergence of the developed semi-discrete scheme to 2D-DOTSFRDE are *** the spatial approximation,the finite element method is *** convergence of the corresponding fully discrete scheme is ***,some numerical tests are given to verify the obtained theoretical results and to demonstrate the effectiveness of the method.

关键词： Distributed-order fractional derivative fractional reaction-diffusion equation fast evaluation graded mesh finite element method error estimate

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

ON THE APPROXIMATION OF QUASIPERIODIC FUNCTIONS WITH DIOPHANTINE FREQUENCIES BY PERIODIC FUNCTIONS

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2023年

作者： Jiang, Kai Li, Shifeng Zhang, Pingwen Hunan Key Laboratory for Computation and Simulation in Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Information Processing of Ministry of Education School of Mathematics and Computational Science Xiangtan University Hunan Xiangtan411105 China School of Mathematics and Statistics Wuhan University Wuhan430072 China School of Mathematical Sciences Peking University Beijing100871 China

We present an analysis of the approximation error for a d-dimensional quasiperiodic function f with Diophantine frequencies, approximated by a periodic function with the fundamental domain [0, L1) × [0, L2) × · · · × [0, Ld). When f has a certain regularity, its global behavior can be described by a finite number of Fourier components and has a polynomial decay at infinity. The dominant part of periodic approximation error is bounded by (formula presented), where Lj belongs to the best simultaneous approximation sequence and sj is the number of different irrational elements in j-th dimension component of Fourier frequencies, respectively. Meanwhile, we discuss the approximation rate. Finally, these analytical results are verified by some examples. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Natural frequencies

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

ACCURATELY RECOVER GLOBAL QUASIPERIODIC SYSTEMS BY FINITE POINTS

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2023年

作者： Jiang, Kai Zhou, Qi Zhang, Pingwen Hunan Key Laboratory for Computation and Simulation in Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Information Processing Ministry of Education School of Mathematics and Computational Science Xiangtan University Hunan Xiangtan411105 China School of Mathematics and Statistics Wuhan University Wuhan430072 China School of Mathematical Sciences Peking University Beijing100871 China

Quasiperiodic systems, related to irrational numbers, are space-filling structures without decay nor translation invariance. How to accurately recover these systems, especially for non-smooth cases, presents a big challenge in numerical computation. In this paper, we propose a new algorithm, finite points recovery (FPR) method, which is available for both smooth and non-smooth cases, to address this challenge. The FPR method first establishes a homomorphism between the lower-dimensional definition domain of the quasiperiodic function and the higher-dimensional torus, then recovers the global quasiperiodic system by employing interpolation technique with finite points in the definition domain without dimensional lifting. Furthermore, we develop accurate and efficient strategies of selecting finite points according to the arithmetic properties of irrational numbers. The corresponding mathematical theory, convergence analysis, and computational complexity analysis on choosing finite points are presented. Numerical experiments demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of FPR approach in recovering both smooth quasiperiodic functions and piecewise constant Fibonacci quasicrystals. While existing spectral methods encounter difficulties in accurately recovering non-smooth quasiperiodic *** Codes 11J68, 65D05, 65D15, 68W25 © 2023, CC BY-NC-ND.

关键词： Interpolation

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A BDDC method for three-dimensional advection-diffusion problems with an adaptive coarse space

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2025年

作者： Peng, Jie Shu, Shi Wang, Junxian Zhong, Liuqiang College of Mathematics and Statistics Hengyang Normal University Hengyang421010 China School of Mathematical Sciences South China Normal University Guangzhou510631 China School of Mathematics and Computational Science Xiangtan University Xiangtan411105 China Hunan Key Laboratory for Computation and Simulation in Science and Engineering Xiangtan University Xiangtan411105 China

The solution of nonsymmetric positive definite (NSPD) systems for advection-diffusion problems is an important research topic in science and engineering. The adaptive BDDC method is a significant class of non-overlapping domain decomposition methods, which is often used for solving symmetric positive definite problems. In this paper, we apply the adaptive BDDC method to solve the NSPD systems of te advection-diffusion problems. Moreover, by designing a class of edge generalized eigenvalue problems based on prior selected primal constraints, the number of primal unknowns is further reduced. Numerical experiments have verified the effectiveness of the proposed methods. Copyright © 2025, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Domain decomposition methods

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Amplitude Expansion Phase Field Crystal (APFC) Modeling based Efficient Dislocation simulations using Fourier Pseudospectral Method

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： Wei, Xinyi Wang, Yangshuai Jiang, Kai Zhang, Lei School of Mathematical Sciences Institute of Natural Sciences and MOE-LSC Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai200240 China Department of Mathematics Faculty of Science National University of Singapore 10 Lower Kent Ridge Road Singapore Hunan Key Laboratory for Computation and Simulation in Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Information Processing of Ministry of Education School of Mathematics and Computational Science Xiangtan University Hunan Xiangtan411105 China

Crystalline defects play a critical role in determining the properties of crystalline solids, underscoring the need for accurate computational methods to study them. Lattice deformation in dislocation simulations, which involves changes in atomic positions, can be described either microscopically by specific atomic configurations or macroscopically by continuum elasticity, each with inherent limitations. The complex amplitude expansion of the phase field crystal (APFC) model provides a mesoscopic approach that bridges these scales. In this paper, we introduce a Fourier pseudospectral method for efficiently solving the APFC model in the context of crystalline defect simulations. This study marks the first application of the Fourier pseudospectral method to the APFC model. The method fully exploits the system’s periodicity and facilitates the implementation of periodic boundary conditions, thanks to its high accuracy and computational efficiency. Numerical experiments conducted on two-dimensional triangular lattices and three-dimensional body-centered cubic lattices for edge dislocation geometry optimization have produced strain field images that align well with by continuum elasticity predictions. The findings demonstrate the potential of the APFC model to accurately capture the complex strain fields associated with dislocations at the mesoscopic scales, a key step toward modeling more intricate crystalline defect structures and dynamics. © 2024, CC BY.

关键词： Edge dislocations

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

PRISTA-Net: Deep Iterative Shrinkage Thresholding Network for Coded Diffraction Patterns Phase Retrieval

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2023年

作者： Liu, Aoxu Fan, Xiaohong Yang, Yin Zhang, Jianping The School of Mathematics and Computational Science Xiangtan University Hunan Key Laboratory for Computation and Simulation in Science and Engineering Xiangtan411105 China The School of Mathematics and Computational Science Xiangtan University the Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing & Information Processing the Ministry of Education Xiangtan411105 China The School of Mathematics and Computational Science Xiangtan University the National Center for Applied Mathematics in Hunan Xiangtan411105 China

The problem of phase retrieval (PR) involves recovering an unknown image from limited amplitude measurement data and is a challenge nonlinear inverse problem in computational imaging and image processing. However, many of the PR methods are based on black-box network models that lack interpretability and plug-and-play (PnP) frameworks that are computationally complex and require careful parameter tuning. To address this, we have developed PRISTA-Net, a deep unfolding network (DUN) based on the first-order iterative shrinkage thresholding algorithm (ISTA). This network utilizes a learnable nonlinear transformation to address the proximal-point mapping sub-problem associated with the sparse priors, and an attention mechanism to focus on phase information containing image edges, textures, and structures. Additionally, the fast Fourier transform (FFT) is used to learn global features to enhance local information, and the designed logarithmic-based loss function leads to significant improvements when the noise level is low. All parameters in the proposed PRISTA-Net framework, including the nonlinear transformation, threshold parameters, and step size, are learned end-to-end instead of being manually set. This method combines the interpretability of traditional methods with the fast inference ability of deep learning and is able to handle noise at each iteration during the unfolding stage, thus improving recovery quality. Experiments on Coded Diffraction Patterns (CDPs) measurements demonstrate that our approach outperforms the existing state-of-the-art methods in terms of qualitative and quantitative evaluations. Our source codes are available at https://***/liuaxou/PRISTA-Net. Copyright © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Mapping

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

RECOVERY BASED FINITE ELEMENT METHOD FOR BIHARMONIC EQUATION IN 2D

引用

Journal of computational Mathematics 2020年第1期38卷 84-102页

作者： Yunqing Huang Huayi Wei Wei Yang Nianyu Yi Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing&Information Processing of Ministry of Education School of Mathematics and Computational ScienceXiangtan UniversityXiangtan 411105China Hunan Key Laboratory for Computation and Simulation in Science and Engineering School of Mathematics and Computational ScienceXiangtan UniversityXiangtan 411105China

We design and numerically validate a recovery based linear finite element method for solving the biharmonic *** main idea is to replace the gradient operator▽on linear finite element space by G(▽)in the weak formulation of the biharmonic equation,where G is the recovery operator which recovers the piecewise constant function into the linear finite element *** operator G,Laplace operator△is replaced by▽·G(▽).Furthermore,the boundary condition on normal derivative▽u-n is treated by the boundary penalty *** explicit matrix expression of the proposed method is also *** examples on the uniform and adaptive meshes are presented to illustrate the correctness and effectiveness of the proposed method.

关键词： Biharmonic equation Linear finite element Recovery Adaptive

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Quantum simulation of the Fokker-Planck equation via Schrödingerization

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2024年

作者： Jin, Shi Liu, Nana Yu, Yue School of Mathematical Sciences Institute of Natural Sciences MOE-LSC Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai200240 China University of Michigan Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Institute Shanghai200240 China School of Mathematics and Computational Science Hunan Key Laboratory for Computation and Simulation in Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Information Processing of Ministry of Education Xiangtan University Hunan Xiangtan411105 China

This paper studies a quantum simulation technique for solving the Fokker-Planck equation. Traditional semi-discretization methods often fail to preserve the underlying Hamiltonian dynamics and may even modify the Hamiltonian structure, particularly when incorporating boundary conditions. We address this challenge by employing the Schrödingerization method - it converts any linear partial and ordinary differential equation with non-Hermitian dynamics into systems of Schrödinger-type equations. It does so via the so-called warped phase transformation that maps the equation into one higher dimension. We explore the application in two distinct forms of the Fokker-Planck equation. For the conservation form, we show that the semi-discretization-based Schrödingerization is preferable, especially when dealing with non-periodic boundary conditions. Additionally, we analyze the Schrödingerization approach for unstable systems that possess positive eigenvalues in the real part of the coefficient matrix or differential operator. Our analysis reveals that the direct use of Schrödingerization has the same effect as a stabilization procedure. For the heat equation form, we propose a quantum simulation procedure based on the time-splitting technique, and give explicitly its corresponding quantum circuit. We discuss the relationship between operator splitting in the Schrödingerization method and its application directly to the original problem, illustrating how the Schrödingerization method accurately reproduces the time-splitting solutions at each step. Furthermore, we explore finite difference discretizations of the heat equation form using shift operators. Utilizing Fourier bases, we diagonalize the shift operators, enabling efficient simulation in the frequency space. Providing additional guidance on implementing the diagonal unitary operators, we conduct a comparative analysis between diagonalizations in the Bell and the Fourier bases, and show that the former generally exhibit

关键词： Hamiltonians

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Quantum Circuits for the Heat Equation with Physical Boundary Conditions Via Schrödingerisation

SSRN

引用

SSRN 2024年

This paper explores the explicit design of quantum circuits for quantum simulation of partial differential equations (PDEs) with physical boundary conditions. These equations and/or their discretized forms usually do not evolve via unitary dynamics, thus are not suitable for quantum simulation. Boundary conditions (either time-dependent or independent) make the problem more difficult. To tackle this challenge, the Schrödingerisation method can be employed, which converts linear partial and ordinary differential equations with non-unitary dynamics into systems of Schrödinger-type equations, via the so-called warped phase transformation that maps the equation into one higher dimension. Despite advancements in Schrödingerisation techniques, the explicit implementation of quantum circuits for solving general PDEs, especially with physical boundary conditions, remains underdeveloped. We present two methods for handling the inhomogeneous terms arising from time-dependent physical boundary conditions. One approach utilizes Duhamel's principle to express the solution in integral form and employs linear combination of unitaries (LCU) for coherent state preparation. Another method applies an augmentation to transform the inhomogeneous problem into a homogeneous one. We then apply the quantum simulation technique from [CJL23] to transform the resulting non-autonomous system to an autonomous system in one higher dimension. We provide detailed implementations of these two methods and conduct a comprehensive complexity analysis in terms of queries to the time evolution input oracle. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Boundary conditions

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：