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arXiv 2024年

作者： Dong, Li Jiang, Feibo Wang, Minjie Peng, Yubo Li, Xiaolong School of Computer Science Hunan University of Technology and Business Changsha China Xiangjiang Laboratory Changsha China Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Language Information Processing Hunan Normal University Changsha China College of Information Science and Engineering Hunan Normal University Changsha China

The intelligent reflection surface (IRS) and unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)-assisted mobile edge computing (MEC) system is widely used in temporary and emergency scenarios. Our goal is to minimize the energy consumption of the MEC system by jointly optimizing UAV locations, IRS phase shift, task offloading, and resource allocation with a variable number of UAVs. To this end, we propose a Flexible REsource Scheduling (FRES) framework by employing a novel deep progressive reinforcement learning which includes the following innovations: Firstly, a novel multi-task agent is presented to deal with the mixed integer nonlinear programming (MINLP) problem. The multi-task agent has two output heads designed for different tasks, in which a classified head is employed to make offloading decisions with integer variables while a fitting head is applied to solve resource allocation with continuous variables. Secondly, a progressive scheduler is introduced to adapt the agent to the varying number of UAVs by progressively adjusting a part of neurons in the agent. This structure can naturally accumulate experiences and be immune to catastrophic forgetting. Finally, a light taboo search (LTS) is introduced to enhance the global search of the FRES. The numerical results demonstrate the superiority of the FRES framework which can make real-time and optimal resource scheduling even in dynamic MEC systems. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV)

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Learning to Learn Transferable Generative Attack for Person Re-Identification

arXiv

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arXiv 2024年

作者： Bian, Yuan Liu, Min Wang, Xueping Ma, Yunfeng Wang, Yaonan The College of Electrical and Information Engineering Hunan University National Engineering Research Center of Robot Visual Perception and Control Technology Hunan Changsha China The College of Information Science and Engineering Hunan Normal University Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Language Information Processing Hunan Changsha China

Deep learning-based person re-identification (re-id) models are widely employed in surveillance systems and inevitably inherit the vulnerability of deep networks to adversarial attacks. Existing attacks merely consider cross-dataset and cross-model transferability, ignoring the cross-test capability to perturb models trained in different domains. To powerfully examine the robustness of real-world re-id models, the Meta Transferable Generative Attack (MTGA) method is proposed, which adopts meta-learning optimization to promote the generative attacker producing highly transferable adversarial examples by learning comprehensively simulated transfer-based cross-model&dataset&test black-box meta attack tasks. Specifically, cross-model&dataset black-box attack tasks are first mimicked by selecting different re-id models and datasets for meta-train and meta-test attack processes. As different models may focus on different feature regions, the Perturbation Random Erasing module is further devised to prevent the attacker from learning to only corrupt model-specific features. To boost the attacker learning to possess cross-test transferability, the Normalization Mix strategy is introduced to imitate diverse feature embedding spaces by mixing multi-domain statistics of target models. Extensive experiments show the superiority of MTGA, especially in cross-model&dataset and cross-model&dataset&test attacks, our MTGA outperforms the SOTA methods by 21.5% and 11.3% on mean mAP drop rate, respectively. The code of MTGA will be released after the paper is accepted. Copyright © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Generative adversarial networks

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Online Fault Monitoring Based on Moving Window Recursive Sparse Principal Component Analysis

Online Fault Monitoring Based on Moving Window Recursive Spa...

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第30届中国过程控制会议（CPCC 2019）

作者： Jinping Liu Jie Wang Zhaohui Tang Junbin He Jingjing Zhang Jean Paul Niyoyita Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Language Processing Hunan Normal University School of Automation Central South University Hunan Institute of Metrology and Test College of Science and Technology University of Rwanda

This paper presents a moving window-recursive sparse principal component analysis(M WRSPCA)-based online fault monitoring method, aim at providing effective fau lt monitoring solution for the large-scale complex industrial processes with time varying and dynamic changing *** establishes a sparse principal component model with a sliding window block matrix to monitor the industrial data sample set online and re-adds the normal industrial sample data to the training set during the fault monitoring process, so that the process monitoring model can be adaptive to the time varying *** the window is sliding, the covariance information of window data block matrix is updated recursively, and the sparse loading matrix is also updated recursively by using the modified algorithm of the rank 1 matrix, so that the computational complexity of the adaptive process monitoring model is greatly reduced and the model real-time monitoring capability is *** proposed method is experimentally verified in the Tennessee-Eastman(TE) *** with the traditional fault monitoring methods, the proposed method can effectively improve the accuracy of fault detection and adapt to fault monitoring of long process and complex industrial processes.

关键词： Time varying industrial process Sparse principal component analysis(SPCA) Recursive SPCA M oving window model Online fault detection

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Social Emergency Event Judgement based on BiLSTM-CRF 19

Social Emergency Event Judgement based on BiLSTM-CRF

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19th Chinese National Conference on Computational Linguistic, CCL 2020

作者： Hu, Huijun Wang, Cong Dai, Jianhua Liu, Maofu School of Computer Science and Technology Wuhan University of Science and Technology Wuhan430065 China Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-time Industrial System Wuhan430065 China Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Language Information Processing Hunan Normal University Changsha410081 China

In recent years, classification and rating of social emergency event have attracted more and more attentions in emergency management. However, most of the current studies adopt the rule-based methods to identify the evidences for event judgement, and have troubles in event judgement due to the complexity of social emergency event composition and the flexibility of language description. Inspired by the idea of event extraction, this paper has proposed the event judgement method via BiLSTM (Bidirectional Long-Short Term Memory) and CRF (Conditional Radom Fields) based on event classification and evidence extraction. The social emergency event classification is carried out firstly, and then the event evidences are extracted based on event type. In the end, the rating of social emergency event is judged with the attention mechanism and the combination of event type and evidence. Experimental results show that the proposed method is more robust than rule-based ones, and effective in the social emergency event judgement. © 2020 China National Conference on Computational Linguistics Published under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License

关键词： Extraction

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Interference-assisted kaleidoscopic meta-plexer for arbitrary spin-wavefront manipulation

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Light(Science & Applications) 2019年第1期8卷 1141-1150页

作者： He-Xiu Xu Guangwei Hu Ying Li Lei Han Jianlin Zhao Yunming Sun Fang Yuan Guang-Ming Wang Zhi Hao Jiang Xiaohui Ling Tie Jun Cui Cheng-Wei Qiu Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering National University of SingaporeSingapore 117583Singapore Air and Missile Defense College Air force Engineering University710051 Xi’anChina Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Applications College of Physics and Electronics EngineeringHengyang Normal University421008 HengyangChina School of Natural and Applied Sciences Northwestern Polytechnical University710072 Xi’anChina Advanced Technique Department Key Lab of Aeronautics Computing Technique710075 Xi’anChina State Key Laboratory of Millimeter Waves Southeast University210096 NanjingChina

Achieving simultaneous polarization and wavefront control,especially circular polarization with the auxiliary degree of freedom of light and spin angular momentum,is of fundamental importance in many optical *** are typically undesirable in highly integrated photonic circuits and ***,we propose an interference-assisted metasurface-multiplexer(meta-plexer)that counterintuitively exploits constructive and destructive interferences between hybrid meta-atoms and realizes independent spin-selective wavefront *** kaleidoscopic meta-plexers are experimentally demonstrated via two types of single-layer spinwavefront multiplexers that are composed of spatially rotated anisotropic *** type generates a spinselective Bessel-beam wavefront for spin-down light and a low scattering cross-section for stealth for spin-up *** other type demonstrates versatile control of the vortex wavefront,which is also characterized by the orbital angular momentum of light,with frequency-switchable numbers of beams under linearly polarized wave *** findings offer a distinct interference-assisted concept for realizing advanced multifunctional photonics with arbitrary and independent spin-wavefront features.A variety of applications can be readily anticipated in optical diodes,isolators,and spin-Hall meta-devices without cascading bulky optical elements.

关键词： arbitrary momentum versatile

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Negative information filtering algorithm based on text content in multimedia networks

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International Journal of Performability Engineering 2019年第11期15卷 3061-3071页

作者： Chen, Wenqing Fu, Weina College of Applied Technology China University of Labor Relations Beijing100000 China College of Computer and Information Engineering Inner Mongolia Agricultural University Hohhot010012 China Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Language Information Processing Hunan Normal University Changsha410081 China

In the multimedia network environment, it is necessary to effectively filter negative information in the multimedia network and enhance the ability to mine and identify valid data. This paper presents a new algorithm of negative information filtering based on text content in multimedia networks. The principal component features of negative information in multimedia networks are extracted, and matched filters are designed to filter the negative information reasonably. All text contents and negative information are normalized and sorted. They are transformed into the same text format for classification and processing, and the filtering and detection of negative information are realized. Finally, based on the semantic features of text content, the support vector machine algorithm is used to extract negative information features from data. Experimental results show that the algorithm improves the filtering accuracy and performance for negative information in multimedia networks, and it has good application value. © 2019 Totem Publisher, Inc. All rights reserved.

关键词： information filtering

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Magnetotelluric signal-noise separation method based on SVM–CEEMDWT

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Applied Geophysics 2019年第2期16卷 160-170,252-253页

作者： Li Jin Cai Jin Tang Jing-Tian Li Guang Zhang Xian Xu Zhi-Min Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Language Information Processing College of Information Science and EngineeringHunan Normal UniversityChangsha 410081China School of Geosciences and Info-Physics Key Laboratory of Metallogenic Prediction of Non-Ferrous Metals and Geological Environment MonitorMinistry of EducationCentral South UniversityChangsha 410083China State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Nuclear Resources and Environment East China University of TechnologyNanchang 330013China

To better retain useful weak low-frequency magnetotelluric(MT)signals with strong interference during MT data processing,we propose a SVM-CEEMDWT based MT data signal-noise separation method,which extracts the weak MT signal affected by strong ***,the approximate entropy,fuzzy entropy,sample entropy,and Lempel-Ziv(LZ)complexity are extracted from the magnetotelluric ***,four robust parameters are used as the inputs to the support vector machine(SVM)to train the sample library and build a model based on the different complexity of *** on this model,we can only consider time series with strong interference when using the complementary ensemble empirical mode decomposition(CEEMD)and wavelet threshold(WT)for noise *** results suggest that the SVM based on the robust parameters can distinguish the time periods with strong interference well before noise *** with the CEEMD WT,the proposed SVM-CEEMDWT method retains more low-frequency low-variability information,and the apparent resistivity curve is smoother and more ***,the results better reflect the deep electrical structure in the field.

关键词： SVM-CEEMDWT magnetotelluric signal-noise separation MT data processing

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A Simple Analysis of Multimodal Data Fusion

A Simple Analysis of Multimodal Data Fusion

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IEEE International Conference on Trust, Security and Privacy in computing and Communications (TrustCom)

作者： Jiangchang Cheng Yinglong Dai Yao Yuan Hongli Zhu College of Information Science and Engineering Hunan Normal University Changsha China Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Language Information Processing Hunan Normal University Changsha China College of Liberal Arts and Sciences National University of Defense Technology Changsha China

ISBN: (数字)9781665403924

ISBN: (纸本)9781665403931

Multimodal data fusion has a long research history since audio-visual speech recognition, which is inspired by the McGurk effect. Because of the limited model capacity of the traditional methods, multimodal data fusion researches are not so popular for a period. Recently, the advances of deep learning techniques open up new opportunities for the multimodal data fusion field. However, there is still a great gap in multimodal data processing ability between artificial intelligence and human beings. Many problems in multimodal data processing are still necessary to be researched. In this work, we propose to gain an insight into the information fusion level and apply different information fusion strategy to different situations. We analyze the different situations of the multimodal data fusion process and divide them into two categories, including consistent information fusion and contradictory information fusion. We demonstrate some toy examples of the different cases of the multimodal data fusion process.

关键词： Deep learning Data privacy Toy manufacturing industry Data integration Speech recognition Security History

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A Multi-level Approach to Learning Early Warning based on Cognitive Diagnosis and Learning Behaviors Analysis

A Multi-level Approach to Learning Early Warning based on Co...

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International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design

作者： Hua Ma Wen Zhao Zixu Jiang Peiji Huang Wensheng Tang Hongyu Zhang Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Language Information Processing Hunan Normal University Changsha China College of Information Science and Engineering Hunan Normal University Changsha China Tencent Cloud Computing (Changsha) Co. Ltd School of Business Central South University Changsha China

Learning early warning is of great significance for coping with students' learning risks. The existing research fails in modeling the fluctuation of students' learning states and providing the multi-level early warning for students at different levels. To address them, a new approach of learning early warning is proposed to predict at-risk students in e-learning environment by combining cognitive diagnosis with learning behaviors analysis. In this approach, the students' learning process is modeled from four dimensions, i.e., learning quality, learning engagement, latent learning state, and historical learning performance. The convolutional neural network and long short-term memory network are used to explore the students' latent learning features. Then, the Adaboost algorithm is applied to predict students' learning performance. Based on the predicted performance, the evaluation rules are designed to provide multi-level learning early warning for students. Finally, the experiments demonstrate that the proposed method could predict at-risk students efficiently and accurately.

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A many-objective evolutionary algorithm based on rotation and decomposition

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Swarm and Evolutionary Computation 2021年 60卷

作者： Zou, Juan Liu, Jing Yang, Shengxiang Zheng, Jinhua Key Laboratory of Hunan Province for Internet of Things and Information Security Xiangtan University XiangtanHunan411105 China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Information Processing Ministry of Education Information Engineering College of Xiangtan University XiangtanHunan411105 China Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Application Hengyang421002 China School of Computer Science and Informatics De Montfort University LeicesterLE1 9BH United Kingdom

Evolutionary algorithms have shown their promise in addressing multiobjective problems (MOPs). However, the Pareto dominance used in multiobjective optimization loses its effectiveness when addressing many-objective problems (MaOPs), which are defined as having more than three objectives. This is because the Pareto dominance loses its ability to distinguish between individuals. In this paper, a many-objective evolutionary algorithm based on rotation and decomposition is proposed (MaOEA-RD) to overcome the shortcoming of insufficient selection pressure caused by the Pareto dominance. First, the coordinates system is rotated and a hyperplane is established to distinguish between the nondominated individuals. Then, a novel individual selection mechanism incorporating decomposition is adopted to maintain the diversity of the population. In order to compensate for the deficiency of the predefined reference vectors, a reference vector adjustment mechanism is proposed. Experimental studies on several well-known benchmark problems show that the proposed algorithm is competitive compared with nine state-of-the-art many-objective algorithms. © 2020 Elsevier B.V.

关键词： Evolutionary algorithms

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