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Using Linear Intersection for Node Location Computation in Wireless Sensor Networks

自动化学报 2006年第6期32卷 907-914页

作者： SHI Qin-Qin HUO Hong FANG Tao LI De-Ren Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Shanghai Jiaotong University Shanghai 200240 State Key Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying Mapping and Remote Sensing Wuhan University Wuhan Hubei 430072

Knowing the locations of nodes in wireless sensor networks (WSN) is essential for many applications. Nodes in a WSN can have multiple capabilities and exploiting one or more of the capabilities can help to solve the localization problem. In this paper, we assume that each node in a WSN has the capability of distance measurement and present a location computation technique called linear intersection for node localization. We also propose an applied localization model using linear intersection and do some concerned experiments to estimate the location computation algorithm.

关键词： wirelell sensor network localization linear intersection error

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Aggregating Correlation Filter with Multiple Kernels Learning for Robust Visual Object Tracking 22

Aggregating Correlation Filter with Multiple Kernels Learnin...

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8th International Conference on Computing and Artificial Intelligence, ICCAI 2022

作者： Wei, Yanxia Xiao, Hairong Feng, Deying Mu, Jian Yang, Jie School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering Liaocheng University China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education Shanghai China Liaocheng University China Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Shanghai Jiao Tong University China

ISBN: (纸本)9781450396110

Recently, Discriminative Correlation Filter based trackers have increasingly become popular in the domain of visual object tracking, which is benefited by their effective and robustness in terms of tracking performance. However, the significant variations of target appearance, such as Occlusion or Deformation, always suppress the performance improvement. Although the multi-feature fusion strategy partly alleviates the above factors, the synthetic scheme also ambiguates the overall presentation ability of multiple features and results in degradation of discriminative power during classification filter learning. In this paper, we present a novel tracking framework based on the correlation filter with multiple kernel learning. Instead of directly integrating different features, we decompose a tracking process into several module, including low-dimension modules and high-dimension modules. The handcraft features extracted from low-dimension modules are robust to the small variation of target while the semantic convolutional features from the high-dimension modules can distinguish the target object from the relative complex tracking environment. In addition, we also design a reliability detection mechanism based on the confidence map to accurately measure the important degree of each kernel learning and precisely estimate the target state in the subsequent frames. For verifying our proposed tracker, we conduct extensive experiments on several standard sequence benchmark. Experiment results show that our proposed trackers perform favorably against other state-of-the-art trackers. © 2022 ACM.

关键词： Semantics

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Curve reconstruction from a set of dense scattered points using A* algorithm

Curve reconstruction from a set of dense scattered points us...

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MIPPR 2009 - Automatic Target recognition and image Analysis: 6th International Symposium on Multispectral image processing and pattern recognition

作者： Sun, Yangguang Zhou, Chengping Cai, Chao Ding, Mingyue Institute for Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence State Key Laboratory for Multi-spectral Information Processing Technologies HUST Wuhan 430074 China College of Life Science and Technology Image Processing and Intelligence Control Key Laboratory of Education Ministry of China HUST Wuhan 430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9780819478061

In this paper, a novel curve reconstruction method based on A* algorithm from a set of dense scattered points was proposed. Our method can not only reconstruct dense scattered points with single connected complicated form, but also solve the problem building the curve from the scattered points with close form and multiply connected form. Moreover, the influence of noise points on reconstructed curves is farther decreased, and the shape of dense scattered points will be well hold. Experimental results have demonstrated that the proposed method has the feasibility and robustness. © 2009 Copyright SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering.

关键词： pattern recognition

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PROBABILISTIC SIMILARITY MEASURES ANALYSIS FOR REMOTE SENSING image RETRIEVAL

PROBABILISTIC SIMILARITY MEASURES ANALYSIS FOR REMOTE SENSIN...

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2006 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics(IEEE第五届机器学习与控制论坛)

作者： PING GUO QIAN BAO QIAN YIN Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Laboratory Beijing Normal University Beijing 100875 China

In image database retrieval there are many classical similarity measures that can be used to find the target image, these measures are mostly belong to geometry model from the point of view of the data model, while little attention has been devoted to the studies on methods based on probability density distribution. In this paper we experimental investigate some probabilistic similarity measures, present two methods for design of the similarity function of two mixture Gaussian distributions, on the basis of the nearest neighbor rule and K nearest neighbor rule respectively. An experimental study was conducted to examine and evaluate the measures for application to image databases, and the experiment results show that the methods based on K nearest neighbor rule achieve better performance.

关键词： Probabilistic similarity measures class separability measures mixture Gaussian distribution K nearest neighbor rule image histogram

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Cattle's fur detection based on Gaussian mixture model in complex background: Application of automatic race classification of beef cattle

Cattle's fur detection based on Gaussian mixture model in co...

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International Conference on Advanced Computer Science and Information System (ICACSIS)

作者： Ary Noviyanto Aniati Murni Arymurthy Laboratory of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Faculty of Computer Science Universitas Indonesia Indonesia

Segmentation becomes a difficult task if the objects and background are not homogeneous and having overlapping characteristics. Cattle segmentation from its background is required in several typical applications, such as: the automatic cattle race classification. The cattle's fur detection which is inspired from the human skin detection is investigated in this paper for cattle and background segmentation in automatic beef cattle race classification. The Gaussian mixture model that was used in skin detection has been adopted to model Bali cow and Hybrid Ongole cow in this beef cattle race classification. The RGB color space and two texture descriptors are used as the features set. The addition of texture descriptor has increased the performance of the fur detection and automatic race classification. The GMM performs well but the noise and the complexity of the background lead to misclassification.

关键词： image color analysis Cows Accuracy Skin Feature extraction image segmentation Entropy

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Performance comparison analysis features extraction methods for Batik recognition

Performance comparison analysis features extraction methods ...

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International Conference on Advanced Computer Science and Information System (ICACSIS)

作者： Ida Nurhaida Ruli Manurung Aniati Murni Arymurthy Laboratory of Pattern Recognition and Image Processing Faculty of Computer Science University of Indonesia Indonesia

Batik, as a cultural heritage from Indonesia, has a lot of motifs based on certain patterns. This paper discusses feature extraction methods for the recognition of batik motifs in digital images. In this study, the use of several feature extraction methods have been compared in terms of their performance with several scenarios for testing level accuracy. The methods include Gray Level Co-occurrence Matrices (GLCM), Canny Edge Detection, and Gabor filters. The experimental results show that the use of GLCM features has performed the best with a classification accuracy reaching 80%.

关键词： Gabor filters image edge detection Accuracy Noise Filter banks Testing

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Combining the Contrast Information with WLD for Texture Classification

Combining the Contrast Information with WLD for Texture Clas...

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2012 IEEE International Conference on Computer Science and Automation Engineering（CSAE 2012）

作者： Hussain Dawood Hassan Dawood Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Laboratory Beijing Normal University Beijing 100875 China

A considerable amount of research work has been done for texture classification using local or global feature extraction methods. Inspired by Weber's Law, a simple and robust Weber Local Descriptor (WLD) is a recently developed for local feature extraction. This WLD method did not consider the contrast information. In order to improve texture classification accuracy, we propose a hybrid approach that combines the WLD with contrast information in this paper. It utilizes the histogram of two complementary features WLD and the image variance calculated with the Probability Weighted Moments. Support vector machine is used for classification. The comparison of the proposed method with state of art methods like local binary pattern and WLD is experimental investigated on two publically available dataset, named as Brodatz and KTH-TIPS2-a. Results show that our proposed method outperforms over the state of art methods for texture classification.

关键词： Texture classification Weber Local Descriptor Probability Weighted Moments Support vector machine Contrast information

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A NEW STRATEGY TO IMPROVE image FUSION EFFECT

A NEW STRATEGY TO IMPROVE IMAGE FUSION EFFECT

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2006 International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics(IEEE第五届机器学习与控制论坛)

作者： JIAN-WEI LIU QIAN YIN PING GUO Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Laboratory Beijing Normal University Beijing 100875 China

The purpose of image fusion is to combine information from several different source images to one image, which becomes reliable and much easier to be comprehended by people. Based on analyzing the relations of average and standard deviation of the two or more source images, a new strategy to improve image fusion effect and a new evaluation measure named RAS (the ratio between average and standard deviation) are proposed in this paper. We apply wavelet transform to decompose an image into low-frequency sub-image and high-frequency sub-images and apply different fusion rules respectively to low-frequency sub-image and high-frequency sub-images. According to subjective evaluation and objective criteria, such as entropy, root mean square error (RMSE), peak-to-peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR),RAS, the proposed strategy is very effective and universal to some extent for fusing a class of images whose average and standard deviation are approximately equal respectively through extensive experiments.

关键词： image fusion Wavelet transform Multi-Resolution (MR) RAS

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Complexity optimization of adaptive RBF networks

Complexity optimization of adaptive RBF networks

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13th International Conference on pattern recognition, ICPR 1996

作者： Leonardis, Aleš Bischof, Horst Department for Pattern Recognition and Image Processing Technical University Vienna Treitlstraße 3/1832 A -1040 Vienna Austria University of Ljubljana Faculty of Computer and Information Science Computer Vision Laboratory Ljubljana Slovenia

ISBN: (纸本)081867282X

We propose an extension of RBF networks which includes a mechanism for optimizing the complexity of the network. The approach involves two procedures: adaptation (training) and selection. The first procedure adaptively changes the locations and the width of the centers of the basis functions and trains the linear weights. The selection procedure performs the elimination of some of the basis functions using an objective function. By iteratively combining these two procedures we achieve a controlled way of training and modifying RBF networks, which balances accuracy, learning time, and complexity of the resulting network. © 1996 IEEE.

关键词： Radial basis function networks

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An Unsupervised Person Search Method for Video Surveillance 22

An Unsupervised Person Search Method for Video Surveillance

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8th International Conference on Computing and Artificial Intelligence, ICCAI 2022

作者： Feng, Deying Yang, Jie Wei, Yanxia Xiao, Hairong Zhang, Laigang School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering Liaocheng University China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education Shanghai China Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China Liaocheng University China

ISBN: (纸本)9781450396110

We propose an unsupervised person search method for video surveillance. This method considers both the spatial features of persons within each frame and the temporal relationship of the same person among different frames. Thus, the spatial features are extracted by region convolutional neural network, and the temporal relationship is organized by gate recurrent unit. The spatio-temporal features are generated by the following average pooling layer and indexed by locality sensitive hashing. A surveillance video database is constructed to evaluate the proposed method, and the experimental results demonstrate that our method improves the search accuracy by utilizing the spatio-temporal features. © 2022 ACM.

关键词： Monitoring

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