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IEEE International Workshop on VLSI Design and Video Technology, IWVDVT

作者： Cheng-Yi Xiong Jin-Wen Tian Jian Liu Institute of Pattem Recognition & Artificial Intelligence Key Laboratory of Education Ministry for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan Hubei China College of Electronic Information Engineering South Central University of Nationalities Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)0780390059

An efficient generic architecture for two-dimensional discrete wavelet transform (2-D DWT) with line-based method is proposed with using lifting scheme, in which the parallelism of four subbands transform in lifting-based 2-D DWT is exploited. The proposed architecture is designed to generate 4 subbands coefficients concurrently per clock cycle that :an perform a 1-level decomposition of a N/spl times/N image in approximately N/sup 2//4 working clock cycles, which has faster throughput rate but requires less hardware cost compared 10 the designs reported in previous literature.

关键词： Discrete wavelet transforms Parallel architectures Two dimensional displays Clocks image coding Throughput Hardware Costs Low pass filters Matrix converters

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DSA image registration based on multiscale Gabor filters and mutual information

DSA image registration based on multiscale Gabor filters and...

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International Conference on Information and Automation (ICIA)

作者： Zhiguo Cao Xiaoxiao Liu Bo Peng Yiu-Sang Moon Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Institute for Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Department of Computer Science and Engineering Chinese University of Hong Kong New Territories Hong Kong China

In clinical practice, digital subtraction angiography (DSA) is a powerful technique for the visualization of blood vessels in X-ray image sequences. Different with traditional DSA image registration processes, in our proposed image registration method, the control points are selected from the vessel centerlines using multiscale Gabor filters, and mutual information (MI) is then taken as the similarity criterion to find the correspondences. Experimental results demonstrate our algorithm efficiently yields satisfying registration result for DSA images.

关键词： image registration Gabor filters Mutual information Biomedical imaging Angiography Visualization Displacement control Blood vessels image sequences Pixel

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Fast multiple reference frame selection algorithm based on H.264/AVC

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Sichuan Daxue Xuebao (Gongcheng Kexue Ban)/Journal of Sichuan University (Engineering Science Edition) 2005年第4期37卷 100-103页

作者： Teng, Guo-Wei Zhang, Zhao-Yang Zhang, Yi-Jun Zhang, Wen-Jun Key Lab. of Advanced Display and System Appl. Shanghai Univ. Shanghai 200072 China Inst. of Image Communication and Info. Processing Shanghai Jiaotong Univ. Shanghai 200030 China

A reference frame selection algorithm was proposed to fast determine the reference frames required by the current macroblock, which can avoid redundant reference frames. This algorithm can utilize the texture characteristic of sequence to estimate the possible number of reference frames, and further determine the best reference frame of 16 × 16, 8 × 8 and 4 × 4 modes according to the motion information and the monotony of RDO among different reference frames. So the likely reference frames of other modes may be adaptively chosen according to the correlation of reference frame selection with the above modes. The results showed that it can save about 30% of encoding time while maintaining nearly unchanged PSNR and bit-rate.

关键词： Video signal processing

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一种实用的二维工业CT重建算法

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中国体视学与图像分析 2005年第3期10卷 189-192页

作者：李慧田捷张兆田 Department of Education Technology Capital Normal University Beijing 100037 China Medical Image Processing Group Key Laboratory of Complex Systems and Intelligence Science Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences P. O. Box 2728 Beijing 100080 China Department of Information Science National Natural Science Foundation of China Beijing 100085 China

Computed tomography plays an important role in industrial non-destructive testing, medical applications, astronomy and many other fields to look inside the scanned object and to analysis its inner structures. A non-destructive testing software have been developed to efficiently detect inner flaws of space industrial components. As the core of our software, reconstruction algorithms including preprocess of raw data, re-arrange algorithm and filtered back-projection algorithms have been described in detail in this article. With real raw data from CASC of China, experimental results verified the applied reconstruction algorithm in our software. Furthermore, forward algorithms simulating generation of fan-beam raw data are also presented in this article.

关键词：二维工业CT 图象重建计算方法计算机系统

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Equivalent radiometric section coefficient of metal solid objects

Equivalent radiometric section coefficient of metal solid ob...

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2004 4th International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology, ICMMT 2004

作者： Zhang, Guangfeng Zhang, Zuyin Guo, Wei Key Laboratory of Education Ministry for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)0780384016

It is necessary to study the radiation characteristic of metal solid objects for millimeter wave passive guidance. On basis of discussing the grounded theory, the antenna temperature contrast formula of metal solid objects is presented Furthermore equivalent radiometric section coefficient based on scale-shrinking measuring theory is proposed in favor of engineering applications. The 8mm theoretical calculation and actual measurement are mostly below IK. So equivalent radiometric section coefficient gives a virtual way for engineering measurement of metal solid objects. © 2004 IEEE.

关键词： Millimeter waves

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Robust Watermarking Scheme with Side Information and Template Matching Mechanism

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High Technology Letters 2004年第2期10卷 30-33页

作者：郭捷 Fang Tao Shi Pengfei Institute of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Shanghai Jiaotong University Shanghai 200030 P.R.China The State Key Laboratory of Information Security Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100039 P.R.China

Digital watermarking has been proposed for the copyright protections of multimedia products. In this paper, a robust and blind watermarking scheme is presented. The concept of communication with side information is applied at the encoder to improve the probability of detection within acceptable fidelity, while the template matching technique is employed to estimate the undergone attacks in attacking channel. This scheme is optimized by the optimal design of the encoder to match with the media content and the decoder to adapt to the attack channel state. Experiments show that our method is robust against some common attacks such as filtering, compression, rotation, scaling, cropping and translation. It can be applied to both color and gray images.

关键词：数字水印边缘信息模板匹配多媒体水印嵌入

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An adaptive speed term based on generalized fuzzy operator for level set segmentation

An adaptive speed term based on generalized fuzzy operator f...

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IEEE International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging

作者： Yazhong Lin Wufan Chen Key Laboratory of Medical Image Processing First Military Medical University Guangzhou China

ISBN: (纸本)0780383885

The major problem of level set segmentation is boundary leakage when a weak boundary or missing part of a boundary occurs. Some efforts, e.g., adding extra stopping criteria or region information, have been used to avoid such problem. However, in existing level-set techniques, the gradient information is used as stopping criteria for curve evolution, and also provides the attracting force to the zero level set from a target boundary, which can never fully stop the level set evolution even for ideal edges and thereby makes leakage unavoidable. In this paper, we proposed an adaptive speed term based on generalized fuzzy operator (GFO), as a replacement for traditional gradient-based edge map applied in level set segmentation techniques. The proposed GFO provides more robust edge estimation and more reliable criteria for adaptively changing the advent speed. Therefore, by using this term, the leakage problem can be avoided effectively in most cases compared to traditional level set methods. Additionally, the computation of the adaptive approach proposed in this paper is fast and its extension to the 3-D case is straightforward.

关键词： Fuzzy sets Level set Biomedical imaging image segmentation Deformable models Biomedical image processing Robustness Topology Two dimensional displays Medical treatment

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Blurred image recognition based on complex moment invariants

Blurred image recognition based on complex moment invariants

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2004 International Conference on image processing, ICIP 2004

作者： Tianxu, Zhang Jin, Liu Institute for Pattern Recognition and Artifical Intelligence State Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control HuaZhong University of Science and Technology China Institute for Pattern Recognition and Artifical Intelligence HuaZhong University of Science and Technology China

ISBN: (纸本)0780385543

An important class of radiometric degradations we are faced with often in practice is image blurring. Special attention is paid to the recognition of the blurred image by moment invariant approach. Some important rules of complex moments for the blurred image are presented. Based on these rules, a useful subset of moment invariants is introduced, that are not affected by the blur, rotation, scale, and translation of the images. The experiments have shown that these invariants can be successfully used in recognition of the blurred image. ©2004 IEEE.

关键词： Pattern recognition

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Equivalent radiometric section coefficient of metal solid objects

Equivalent radiometric section coefficient of metal solid ob...

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International Conference on Microwave and Millimeter Wave Technology Proceedings

作者： Guangfeng Zhang Zuyin Zhang Wei Guo Key Laboratory of Education Ministry for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)0780384016

It is necessary to study the radiation characteristic of metal solid objects for millimeter wave passive guidance. On the basis of discussing the grounded theory, the antenna temperature contrast formula of metal solid objects is presented. Furthermore equivalent radiometric section coefficient based on scale-shrinking measuring theory is proposed in favor of engineering applications. The 8 mm theoretical calculation and actual measurement are mostly below 1K. So, equivalent radiometric section coefficient gives a virtual way for engineering measurement of metal solid objects.

关键词： Radiometry Antenna measurements Equations Solid modeling Millimeter wave technology Antenna theory Temperature measurement Laboratories Intelligent control Millimeter wave measurements

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A fast VLSI architecture for two-dimensional discrete wavelet transform based on lifting scheme

A fast VLSI architecture for two-dimensional discrete wavele...

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2004 7th International Conference on Solid-State and Integrated Circuits Technology Proceedings, ICSICT 2004

作者： Xiong, Chengyi Tian, Jinwen Liu, Jian Institute of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence Key Laboratory of Eduaction Ministry for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China College of Electronic Information Engineering South-Center University for Nationalities Wuhan 430074 China

This paper proposes a novel fast architecture for two-dimensional discrete wavelet transform by using lifting scheme. The parallel and embedded decimation techniques are employed to optimize the architecture, which is mainly composed of two horizontal filter modules and one vertical filter module, working in parallel and pipeline fashion with 100% hardware utilization. The architecture is designed to generate two outputs at one working clock cycle, with every two subbands coefficients alternately. The total time of computing J levels of decomposition for N×N image is approximately 2N2(I-4 J)/3 clock cycles. In comparison with the other devices reported in previous literature, the design has many advantages including lower hardware complexity and area and power efficient. The design is also fast, regular and simple, as well as well suited for VLSI implementation. © 2004 IEEE.

关键词： VLSI circuits

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