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12th International Conference on CYBER Technology in Automation, Control, and Intelligent Systems, CYBER 2022

作者： Dong, Zhaohui Zhu, Guijie Fan, Zhun Liu, Jiacheng Li, Huanlin Cai, Yuwei Huang, Huaxing Shi, Ze Ning, Weibo Wang, Liu Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Digital Signal and Image Processing College of Engineering Shantou University Shantou515063 China

ISBN: (数字)9781665472678

ISBN: (纸本)9781665472678

Object detection on pavement cracks plays a significant role in the overall condition assessment of the pavement. However, the automatic crack detection remains a tough work due to the complex background and the scale change. In order to solve the related issues, a deep learning model named YOLOv5-AH is proposed on the basis of the YOLOv5. We integrate convolutional block attention module (CBAM) to extract attention area, which can emphasize the crack features and suppress the background information. Moreover, we optimize the network architecture by adding one more prediction head to detect different-scale cracks. To further improved our proposed YOLOv5-AH, a series of advanced strategies are integrated into the model training including data augmentation. A pavement crack dataset in different enviroments is built by a mobile robot. The precision and recall of our crack detection method reach 0.924 and 0.988 respectively. The prediction speed of the model can achieve real-time effect (72FPS). © 2022 IEEE.

关键词： Crack detection

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A general end-to-end diagnosis framework for manufacturing systems

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National Science Review 2020年第2期7卷 418-429页

作者： Ye Yuan Guijun Ma Cheng Cheng Beitong Zhou Huan Zhao Hai-Tao Zhang Han Ding School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation MOE Key Lab of Intelligent Control and Image Processing Huazhong University of Science and Technology State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Mechanical Science and Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology

The manufacturing sector is envisioned to be heavily influenced by artificial-intelligence-based technologies with the extraordinary increases in computational power and data volumes. A central challenge in the manufacturing sector lies in the requirement of a general framework to ensure satisfied diagnosis and monitoring performances in different manufacturing applications. Here, we propose a general data-driven,end-to-end framework for the monitoring of manufacturing systems. This framework, derived from deep-learning techniques, evaluates fused sensory measurements to detect and even predict faults and wearing conditions. This work exploits the predictive power of deep learning to automatically extract hidden degradation features from noisy, time-course data. We have experimented the proposed framework on 10 representative data sets drawn from a wide variety of manufacturing applications. Results reveal that the framework performs well in examined benchmark applications and can be applied in diverse contexts,indicating its potential use as a critical cornerstone in smart manufacturing.

关键词： manufacturing systems deep learning diagnosis and monitoring

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Semi-Supervised Classification of Data Streams by BIRCH Ensemble and Local Structure Mapping

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Journal of Computer Science & Technology 2020年第2期35卷 295-304页

作者： Yi-Min Wen Shuai Liu Guangxi Key Laboratory of Image and Graphic Intelligent Processing Guilin University of Electronic Technology Guilin 541004China Guangxi Key Laboratory of Trusted Software Guilin University of Electronic TechnologyGuilin 541004China School of Computer Science and Information Security Guilin University of Electronic TechnologyGuilin 541004China

Many researchers have applied clustering to handle semi-supervised classification of data streams with concept ***,the generalization ability for each specific concept cannot be steadily improved,and the concept drift detection method without considering the local structural information of data cannot accurately detect concept *** paper proposes to solve these problems by BIRCH(Balanced Iterative Reducing and Clustering Using Hierarchies)ensemble and local structure *** local structure mapping strategy is utilized to compute local similarity around each sample and combined with semi-supervised Bayesian method to perform concept *** a recurrent concept is detected,a historical BIRCH ensemble classifier is selected to be incrementally updated;otherwise a new BIRCH ensemble classifier is constructed and added into the classifier *** extensive experiments on several synthetic and real datasets demonstrate the advantage of the proposed algorithm.

关键词： semi-supervised classification clustering data stream concept drift

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Flow Visualization for Complex Fluid Flows via A Structure-enhanced Motion Estimator

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IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology 2025年

作者： Chen, Jun Wang, He Hao, Zhifeng Cai, Zemin Mei, Ling Foshan University School of Industrial Design and Ceramic Art Foshan528000 China Foshan University school of Mechatronic Engineering and Automation Foshan528231 China Shantou University College of Science Department of Mathematics Guangdong 515063 China Shantou University Department of Electronic Engineering Guangdong Shantou515063 China Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Digital Signal and Image Processing Techniques Guangdong Shantou515063 China Wuhan University of Science and Technology School of Information Science and Engineering 430081 China Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation 430074 China Western Michigan University Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering KalamazooMI49008 United States

Flow visualization through motion estimation using time-sequenced images plays a significant role in analyzing and understanding complex flow phenomena, and it is widely used in meteorology, oceanography, medicine, astronomy, experimental fluid mechanics, etc. However, it is difficult for current motion estimators to adapt to illumination changes, remove instable perturbation, and capture diverse motion patterns. In this paper, a novel flow visualization tool is developed to address these issues by employing a structure-enhanced motion estimator composed of a data term and a regularization term. Specifically, a statistical correlation descriptor is designed for the data term to improve the accuracy of motion estimation by enhancing both illumination robustness and matching discrimination. Inspired by the strong distinguishability of a structure-texture distribution in a local window, a structure-enhanced regularizer that considers the physical mechanism of fluid diffusion is introduced to capture different motion patterns, enhance prominent flow structures, and remove unnecessary ripples or textures caused by instable perturbation or noise. The experimental results demonstrate that our approach significantly outperforms current motion estimators in handling illumination changes and predicting complex fluid flows, and it also achieves state-of-the-art evaluation results on the public fluid flow datasets. Furthermore, the designed flow visualization tool successfully captures diverse motion patterns in Jupiter’s White Ovals, which is crucial for understanding the physical mechanisms behind their formation and sustenance. © 1991-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Motion estimation

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Spectrum Sensing Based on Deep Learning Classification for Cognitive Radios

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China communications 2020年第2期17卷 138-148页

作者： Shilian Zheng Shichuan Chen Peihan Qi Huaji Zhou Xiaoniu Yang Science and Technology on Communication Information Security Control Laboratory Jiaxing 314033China State Key Laboratory of Integrated Service Networks Xidian UniversityXi’an 710071China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding Ministry of Education of ChinaXidian UniversityXi’an 710071China

Spectrum sensing is a key technology for cognitive *** present spectrum sensing as a classification problem and propose a sensing method based on deep learning *** normalize the received signal power to overcome the effects of noise power *** train the model with as many types of signals as possible as well as noise data to enable the trained network model to adapt to untrained new *** also use transfer learning strategies to improve the performance for real-world *** experiments are conducted to evaluate the performance of this *** simulation results show that the proposed method performs better than two traditional spectrum sensing methods,i.e.,maximum-minimum eigenvalue ratio-based method and frequency domain entropy-based *** addition,the experimental results of the new untrained signal types show that our method can adapt to the detection of these new ***,the real-world signal detection experiment results show that the detection performance can be further improved by transfer ***,experiments under colored noise show that our proposed method has superior detection performance under colored noise,while the traditional methods have a significant performance degradation,which further validate the superiority of our method.

关键词： spectrum sensing deep learning convolutional neural network cognitive radio spectrum management

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Zhuang Characteristic Culture Detection Based on Improved YOLOV3-SPP Network 14th

Zhuang Characteristic Culture Detection Based on Improved YO...

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14th International Conference on Genetic and Evolutionary Computing, ICGEC 2021

作者： Guo, Shu Qiang, Baohua Xie, Wu Zhai, Yijie Chen, Ruidong Zheng, Hong Guangxi Key Laboratory of Image and Graphic Intelligent Processing Guilin University of Electronic Technology Guangxi Guilin541004 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811684296

In order to enhance the dissemination power of Zhuang culture and enhance the influence of traditional Chinese culture, this article proposes a data set containing the characteristic cultural products of the Zhuang nationality for the unique cultural development of the Zhuang nationality. The data set has a total of 1890 images and contains three categories, namely Zhuang Five-color glutinous rice, Zhuang Bronze drum, and Zhuang Hydrangea. At the same time, the YOLOV3-SPP network based on the darknet53 model is improved, and the ResNet101 structure is introduced to improve the robustness of the network. The verification results on the Zhuang characteristic data set show that the improved YOLOV3-SPP network has an accuracy rate of 92.78% on the Zhuang characteristic data set, which is 1.28% higher than the original YOLOV3-SPP network. The experimental results show that the improved YOLOV3-SPP structure can better realize the detection of the characteristic culture of the Zhuang nationality. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： YOLOV3-SPP model Zhuang characteristic data set Zhuang culture

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image quality assessment based on region of interest

Image quality assessment based on region of interest

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2nd International Conference on Mechatronics and Industrial Informatics, ICMII 2014

作者： Wang, Yue Lin, Zeng Gang Liao, Zi Cheng Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Speech and Image Information Processing School of Computer Science Northwestern Polytechnical University China

ISBN: (纸本)9783038351764

In this paper a new No-Reference (NR) image quality assessment (IQA) method based on the point wise statistics of local normalized luminance signals using region of interest (ROI) processing is proposed. This algorithm firstly extracts the ROI which is relative to human subjectivity by using the image gradient and phase congruency, and then extracts the image quality feature in spatial domain. Particularly, most of the present IQA methods mainly focus on predicting the image quality with respect to human perception, yet, in some other image domains, the final receiver of a digital image may not a human. Thus, we propose a method which can assess the image quality relative to edge detection algorithm. In addition, experimental results on LIVE database are provided to justify the superior compared to the significant image quality metrics. © (2014) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.

关键词： image quality

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Discovering distinctive action parts for action recognition

Discovering distinctive action parts for action recognition

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作者： Chen, Feifei Sang, Nong Gao, Changxin Kuang, Xiaoqin Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology China

ISBN: (纸本)9781479957514

Recent methods based on mid-level visual concepts have shown promising capability in human action recognition field. Automatically discovering semantic entities such as parts for an action class remains challenging. In this paper, we focus on discovering distinctive action parts for recognition of human actions by learning and selecting a small number of discriminative part detectors directly from training videos. We initially train a large collection of candidate Exemplar-LDA detectors from clusters obtained by clustering spatiotemporal patches in whitened space. A novel Coverage-Entropy curve is proposed as a means of measuring the representative and discriminative capabilities of part detectors, and used to select a set of compact and meaningful detectors out of the vast candidates. By integrating these mined detectors into 'bag of parts' representation, our approach demonstrates state-of-the-art performance on the UCF50 dataset. © 2014 IEEE.

关键词： Semantics

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Spatiality-Aligned Graph Convolution Hashing for Unsupervised Cross-Modal Retrieval 2

Spatiality-Aligned Graph Convolution Hashing for Unsupervise...

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2nd IEEE International Conference on Signal, Information and Data processing, ICSIDP 2024

作者： Li, Fang Dai, Liulian Lan, Rushi Yang, Rui Luo, Xiaonan Guangxi Key Laboratory of Image and Graphic Intelligent Processing School of Computer Science and Information Security Guilin541004 China

ISBN: (纸本)9798331515669

Unsupervised cross-modal retrieval leveraging hash learning has attracted a lot of interest from academics, primarily due to its minimal storage requirements, swift retrieval speeds, and label-free nature, making it a prime candidate for real-world applications. Nevertheless, the inherent "heterogeneous differences"and "semantic gap"within cross-modal data features pose significant challenges. Despite various attempts by scholars to address these issues, the existing solutions often fall short in terms of effectiveness. This can be attributed to several reasons: Firstly, image features, in contrast to text features, possess a plethora of attributes, making it challenging to extract features that possess strong expressive capabilities. Secondly, each modality of data exhibits not only inter-node correlations but also intricate relationships between individual nodes and their neighboring nodes. Consequently, a straightforward semantic correlation matrix is inadequate in capturing the intricate structural relationships within the data. Thirdly, the neglect of internal structural associations results in insufficient representation capabilities of binary hash codes in the Hamming space, hampering the learning of effective hash functions. To address these limitations, we introduce a Spatiality-Aligned Graph Convolution Hashing (SAGCH) algorithm. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our SAGCH method excels in both "image-to-text retrieval"and "text-to-image retrieval"tasks. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Semantics

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A tube length measurement device based on acoustic method

A tube length measurement device based on acoustic method

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2011 IEEE International conference on Intelligent Computation and Bio-Medical Instrumentation, ICBMI 2011

作者： Chen, Yimin Qi, Jian Zhang, Xuming Ding, Mingyue Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control of Education Ministry of China Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9780769546230

A low-cost device using acoustic method for measuring open-end tube length is developed. The proposed device is aimed to get the length of the tubes which are piled up together, and only one end of which is available in the warehouse or dumping areas. The device contains the emitting and receiving probes to echo the sound pulse and receive the reflection sound wave, and has been developed with discrete component circuits whose key part is the logical control circuit based on ARM. Experiments are performed in the open tubes with the lengths between 0.85m to 6m. The measurement error is below 0.5cm. For the tubes blocked by the cement or earth, the device can detect the location of obstruction automatically. Based on the acoustic method, experiments are also conducted in the blocked tubes based on Matlab software, and the analysis of the reflection wave is given. © 2011 IEEE.

关键词： MATLAB

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