In the paper we use detrended cross-correlation analysis (DCCA) to study the electroencephalograms of healthy young subjects and healthy old subjects. It is found that the cross-correlation between different leads o...
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In the paper we use detrended cross-correlation analysis (DCCA) to study the electroencephalograms of healthy young subjects and healthy old subjects. It is found that the cross-correlation between different leads of a healthy young subject is larger than that of a healthy old subject. It was shown that the cross-correlation relationship decreases with the aging process and the phenomenon can help to diagnose whether the subject's brain function is healthy or not.
In this paper, we applied RobustICA to speech separation and made a comprehensive comparison to FastICA according to the separation results. Through a series of speech signal separation test, RobustICA reduced the sep...
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In this paper, we applied RobustICA to speech separation and made a comprehensive comparison to FastICA according to the separation results. Through a series of speech signal separation test, RobustICA reduced the separation time consumed by FastICA with higher stability, and speeches separated by RobustICA were proved to having lower separation errors. In the 14 groups of speech separation tests, separation time consumed by RobustICA was 3.185 s less than FastICA by nearly 68%. Separation errors of FastICA had a float between 0.004 and 0.02, while the errors of RobustlCA remained around 0.003. Furthermore, compared to FastICA, RobustlCA showed better separation robustness. Experimental results showed that RohustICA was successful to apply to the speech signal separation, and showed superiority to FastlCA in speech separation.
In this study, we present a Danger Model immune algorithm based path planning algorithm (DMIA-PP) for robot path planning. Different with the traditional immune algorithm, the system is not based on self-nonself mecha...
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image structure representation is a vital technique in the image recognition. A novel image representation and recognition method based on directed complex network is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the key points ar...
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Deconvolution has become one of the most used methods for improving spectral resolution, and blind deconvolution as a typical method has been researched widely. However, the predefined point spread function (PSF) used...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479927654
Deconvolution has become one of the most used methods for improving spectral resolution, and blind deconvolution as a typical method has been researched widely. However, the predefined point spread function (PSF) used in blind deconvolution method is not known exactly in practice. In general, the PSF is estimated simultaneously from the observed spectrum, but it becomes difficult when the spectroscopic data are polluted by strong noise. In this paper, we present a deconvolution method used to improve the resolution of THz spectrum. In the method, the energy function is constructed, which includes the likelihood term, Total variation of spectrum term and L2 norm of the PSF term. The PSF is modeled as a parametric function combination with the a priori knowledge about the characteristics of the instrumental response. The spectrum and the parameter of PSF are obtained by minimizing the energy functional using alternate minimization approach. Experimental results are shown to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed method used for THz spectrum.
Video summarization provides condensed and succinct representations of the content of a video stream. A static storyboard summarization approach based on robust low-rank subspace segmentation is proposed in this paper...
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Point pattern matching is a fundamental problem in computer vision and pattern recognition. Membrane computing is an emergent branch of bio-inspired computing, which provides a novel idea to solve computationally hard...
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Triplet Markov fields (TMFs) model recently proposed is to deal with nonstationary image segmentation and has achieved promising results. In this paper, we propose a multiscale and multidirection TMF model for nonstat...
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Triplet Markov fields (TMFs) model recently proposed is to deal with nonstationary image segmentation and has achieved promising results. In this paper, we propose a multiscale and multidirection TMF model for nonstationary synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image multiclass segmentation in nonsubsampled contourlet transform (NSCT) domain, named as NSCT-TMF model. NSCT-TMF model is capable of capturing the contextual information of image content in the spatial and scale spaces effectively by the construction of multiscale energy functions. And the derived multiscale and multidirection likelihoods of NSCT-TMF model can capture the dependencies of NSCT coefficients across scale and directions. In this way, the proposed model is able to achieve multiscale information fusion in terms of image configuration and features in underlying labeling process. Experimental results demonstrate that due to the effective propagation of the contextual information, NSCT-TMF model turns out to be more robust against speckle noise and improves the performance of nonstationary SAR image segmentation.
Conventional single-chip digital cameras use color filter arrays(CFA) to sample different spectral components. image demosaicing is a problem of interpolating these data to complete red, green, and blue values for eac...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467321969
Conventional single-chip digital cameras use color filter arrays(CFA) to sample different spectral components. image demosaicing is a problem of interpolating these data to complete red, green, and blue values for each image pixel, to produce an RGB image. Many color demosaicing(CDM) methods assume that the high local spatial redundancy exists among the color samples. Such an assumption, however, may be fail for images with high color saturation and sharp color transitions. This paper presents an adaptive demosaicing algorithm by exploiting both the non-local similarity and the local correlation(NLS-LC) in the color filter array image. First, the most flattest nonlocal image patches are searched in the searching window centered on the estimated pixel. Second, the patch, which is the most similar to the current patch, is selected among the most smoothest nonlocal patches. Third, according to the similar degree and the local correlation degree, the obtained nonlocal image patch and the current patch are adaptively chosen to estimate the missing color samples. Experimental results indicate that the proposed method exhibits superior performance over many state-of-the-art color interpolation methods.
Action recognition is an important topic in computer vision and most current work focuses on view-dependent representations. In this paper, we develop a novel free viewpoint action recognition based on Self-similarity...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781467321969
Action recognition is an important topic in computer vision and most current work focuses on view-dependent representations. In this paper, we develop a novel free viewpoint action recognition based on Self-similarity matrix (SSM), which tends to be stable across views. We choose Local Self-similarity (LSS) descriptor as our low-level feature, then SSM is calculated by computing the similarity between any pair of frame features. Each video sequence is represented using a diagonal descriptor vector extracted from the SSM. Support Vector Machines (SVM) is employed for classification. The encouraging experimental results on the public IXMAS multi-view data set demonstrate effectiveness of the proposed method.
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