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World Congress on intelligent control and Automation (WCICA)

作者： Luxin Yan Tianxu Zhang Sheng Zhong Institute of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Key Laboratory for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

A DSP/FPGA-based parallel architecture oriented to real-time image processing applications is presented. The architecture is structured with high performance DSPs interconnected by FPGA. Within FPGA a FIFO interconnection network and the specific data communication protocol are implemented, which interconnect 3 DSPs (TMS320C6414) effectively. The measured performances in the prototype with the proposed parallel architecture, including inter-DSP data communication performance and system computing capacity, show high data transfer bandwidth (up to 400 Mbytes/s) with low latency as well as high image processing performance, which achieve a good balance for parallel image processing

关键词： Digital signal processing Field programmable gate arrays Parallel architectures image processing Data communication Computer architecture Multiprocessor interconnection networks Protocols Performance evaluation Prototypes

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A Super Performance Bandgap Voltage Reference with Adjustable Output for DC-DC Converter

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The Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications 2006年第1期13卷 75-78页

作者： YU Hua ZOU Xue-cheng CHEN Chao-yang Department of Electronics Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 P.R. China State Key Laboratory for Image Processing and Intelligence Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 P.R. China

This paper presents a super performance bandgap voltage reference for DC-DC converter with adjustable output. it generates a wide range of voltage reference ranging from sub- 1V to 1,221 7 V and has a low temperature coefficient of 2.3 × 10 ^5/K over the temperature variation using the current feedback and resistive subdivision. In addition, the power supply rejection ration of the proposed bandgap voltage reference is 78 dB. When supply voltage varies from 2.5 V to 6 V, output VREF is 1,221 685±0.055 mV.

关键词： bandgap voltage reference adjustable output DC-DC converter temperature coefficient PSRR

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APPROXIMATION MULTIDIMENSION FUCTION WITH FUNCTIONAL NETWORK

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Journal of Electronics(China) 2006年第1期23卷 81-84页

作者： Li Weibin Liu Fang Jiao Licheng Zhang Shuling Li Zongling Institute of Graphics and Image Processing Xianyang Normal University Xianyang 712000 China National Key Laboratory for Radar Signal Processing Xidian University Xi＇an 710071 China Insititute of Intelligent Information Processing Xidian University Xi＇an 710071 China

The functional network was introduced by ***, which extended the neural network. Not only can it solve the problems solved, but also it can formulate the ones that cannot be solved by traditional network. This paper applies functional network to approximate the multidimension function under the ridgelet theory. The method performs more stable and faster than the traditional neural network. The numerical examples demonstrate the performance.

关键词： Functional network Ridgelet Approximation

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A Combining Method for Tumors Detection from Near-infrared Breast Imaging

A Combining Method for Tumors Detection from Near-infrared B...

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Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)

作者： Zhicheng Wang Jian Liu Jinwen Tian Zeping Xie State Education Commission Key Laboratory for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Institute for Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence Huazhong Univ. of Sci. & Tech. Wuhan 430074 China Key Lab. for Image Process. & Intelligent Control State Educ. Comm. School of Life Science & Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

This paper introduces the new qualitative and quantitative methods, which can diagnose breast tumors. Qualitative methods include blood vessel display inside and outside of pathological changes part of breast, display of equivalent pixel curves at the part of pathological changes and display of breast tumor image edge. Accordingly, three feature extraction operators are proposed, i.e. the combination operators of anisotropic gradient and smoothing operator, an improved Sobel operator and an edge sharpening operator. Furthermore, quantitative diagnostic approaches are discussed based on blood and oxygen contents according to abundant clinical data and pathological mechanism of breast tumors. The results of clinic show that the methods of combining qualitative and quantitative diagnose are effective for breast tumor images, especially for early and potential breast cancer

关键词： Breast tumors Displays Pathology Blood vessels Biomedical imaging Pixel Feature extraction Anisotropic magnetoresistance Smoothing methods Breast cancer

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Detection of small target in infrared image sequences using attention mechanism

Detection of small target in infrared image sequences using ...

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Systems and control in Aerospace and Astronautics, 2006. ISSCAA 2006. 1st International Symposium on

作者： Xun Yao Dehua Li Xianbin Sun Institute of pattern recognition and artificial intelligence Key Laboratory of Education Ministry for Image processing & Intelligence Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)0780393953

The requirement of algorithm for detecting small target in infrared image sequences is not only a high rate to identify the true target and a low false alarm rate, but also the computation efficiency. By employing the selective attention mechanism, biological visual system can interpret a complex incoming image in real time with limited hardware resources. Much evidence has suggested that the biological visual system processes information in a serial strategy which rapidly selects a small relevant region in scene for further complex and time consuming analysis. In this paper, a two component computation scheme is proposed to detect dim targets in infrared image sequences. In the first process stage, an efficient method is applied to extract the potential targets which are further identified in second phase, the true targets are detected, and the spurious objects are rejected. The attention-based approach reduces the computation complexity, while the other performance aspects are not traded off. Experimental results indicate that the proposed extraction and recognition modules exhibit excellent performance of detecting small target in infrared image sequences, especially in process speed aspect.

关键词： feature extraction image sequences infrared imaging biological visual system computation complexity computation efficiency false alarm rate feature extraction image recognition modules infrared image sequences selective attention mechanism small target d

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image Denoising Algorithm Based on Neighbouring Thresholding Classification in Wavelet Domain

Image Denoising Algorithm Based on Neighbouring Thresholding...

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2006 8th International Conference on Signal processing

作者： Jianhua Hou Chengyi Xiong College of Electronic Information Engineering South-Central University for Nationalities Laboratory for State Key Image Processing & Intelligence Control Huazhong University of Science & Technology

This paper proposes a new image denoising method which exploits spatial correlation among image wavelet coefficients and classification *** extending the neighbouring threshold of wavelet coefficients for 1D signal to 2D image case,each coefficient in a subband is classified as "large" or "small" category,according to its corresponding neighbouring *** strategies are implemented to the classified *** results show that although very simple,the performance of the proposed method can be competitive to the two excellent state of the art denoising algorithms with spatial adaptivity.

关键词： Gaussian image image Denoising Algorithm Based on Neighbouring Thresholding Classification in Wavelet Domain Wavelet

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3D TRUS image Segmentation in Prostate Brachytherapy

3D TRUS Image Segmentation in Prostate Brachytherapy

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Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC)

作者： Mingyue Ding L. Gardi Zhouping Wei A. Fenster Institute for Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence Key Laboratory of Education Ministry for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Imaging Research Laboratories Robarts Research Institute London ONT Canada

Brachytherapy is a minimally invasive interventional surgery used to treat prostate cancer. It is composed of three steps: dose pre-planning, implantation of radioactive seeds, and dose post-planning. In these procedures, it is crucial to determine the positions of needles and seeds, measure the volume of the prostate gland. Three-dimensional transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) imaging has been demonstrated to be a useful technique to perform such tasks. Compared to CT, MRI or X-ray imaging, US image suffers from low contrast, image speckle and shadows, making it challenging for segmentation of needles, the prostates and seeds in the 3D TRUS images. In this paper, we reviewed 3D TRUS image segmentation methods used in prostate brachytherapy including the segmentations of the needles, the prostate, as well as the seeds. Furthermore, some experimental results with agar phantom, turkey and chicken phantom, as well as the patient data are reported

关键词： image segmentation Brachytherapy Needles Minimally invasive surgery Ultrasonic imaging Imaging phantoms Oncological surgery Prostate cancer Position measurement Volume measurement

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Super performance bandgap voltage reference with adjustable output for DC-DC converter

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Journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications 2006年第1期13卷 75-78页

作者： Yu, Hua Zou, Xue-Cheng Chen, Chao-Yang Department of Electronics Science and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China State Key Laboratory for Image Processing and Intelligence Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China

This paper presents a super performance bandgap voltage reference for DC-DC converter with adjustable output. It generates a wide range of voltage reference ranging from sub-1 V to 1.2217 V and has a low temperature coefficient of 2.3 × 10-5/K over the temperature variation using the current feedback and resistive subdivision. In addition, the power supply rejection ration of the proposed bandgap voltage reference is 78 dB. When supply voltage varies from 2.5 V to 6 V, output VREF is 1.221685 ± 0.055 mV.

关键词： Electric converters

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A support value transform-based multi focus image fusion method

A support value transform-based multi focus image fusion met...

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International Conference on Signal processing Proceedings (ICSP)

作者： Sheng Zheng Jian Liu Guangxi Zhu Jinwen Tian Electronic & Information Engineering Department Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China College of Electrical Engineering & Information Technology China Three Gorges University Yichang China State Edu Commission Key Laboratory for Image Processing & Intelligent Control HUST Wuhan China Chinese Key laboratory of optic & electronics HUST Wuhan China

The image fusion is an important approach to produce a single complete image which preserves all relevant information from different sensors. In this paper, we proposed a support value transform-based multi focus image fusion method, where the fused saliency features are represented by support values. Based on the mapped least squares support vector machine, the support value transform is developed as a multi-scale analysis tool. The fusing results on the multi focus images demonstrate that the proposed image fusion method is effective and efficient

关键词： Focusing image fusion Support vector machines Discrete wavelet transforms Optical sensors image sensors Sensor fusion Support vector machine classification image processing Least squares methods

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image Denoising Algorithm Based on Neighbouring Thresholding Classification in Wavelet Domain

Image Denoising Algorithm Based on Neighbouring Thresholding...

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International Conference on Signal processing Proceedings (ICSP)

作者： Jianhua Hou Chengyi Xiong Laboratory for State Key Image Processing & Intelligence Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China College of Electronic Information Engineering South Central University of Nationalities Wuhan China

This paper proposes a new image denoising method which exploits spatial correlation among image wavelet coefficients and classification technique. By extending the neighbouring threshold of wavelet coefficients for 1D signal to 2D image case, each coefficient in a subband is classified as "large" or "small" category, according to its corresponding neighbouring threshold. Different strategies are implemented to the classified coefficients. Simulation results show that although very simple, the performance of the proposed method can be competitive to the two excellent state of the art denoising algorithms with spatial adaptivity

关键词： image denoising Wavelet domain Wavelet coefficients Noise reduction Additive white noise image processing Wavelet transforms Clustering algorithms Random variables Maximum likelihood estimation

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