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IEEE Transactions on Artificial Intelligence 2024年第7期5卷 3431-3444页

作者： Deng, Lingfei Zhao, Changming Du, Zhenbang Xia, Kun Wu, Dongrui Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Ministry of Education School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China and also with Shenzhen Huazhong University of Science and Technology Research Institute Shenzhen 518063 China

Semisupervised domain adaptation (SSDA) aims at training a high-performance model for a target domain using few labeled target data, many unlabeled target data, and plenty of auxiliary data from a source domain. Previous works in SSDA mainly focused on learning transferable representations across domains. However, it is difficult to find a feature space where the source and target domains share the same conditional probability distribution. Additionally, there is no flexible and effective strategy extending existing unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) approaches to SSDA settings. In order to solve the above two challenges, we propose a novel fine-tuning framework, semisupervised transfer boosting (SS-TrBoosting). Given a well-trained deep learning-based UDA or SSDA model, we use it as the initial model, generate additional base learners by boosting, and then use all of them as an ensemble. More specifically, half of the base learners are generated by supervised domain adaptation, and half by semisupervised learning. Furthermore, for more efficient data transmission and better data privacy protection, we propose a source data generation approach to extend SS-TrBoosting to semisupervised source-free domain adaptation (SS-SFDA). Extensive experiments showed that SS-TrBoosting can be applied to a variety of existing UDA, SSDA, and SFDA approaches to further improve their performance. © 2020 IEEE.

关键词： Supervised learning

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Prescribed-Time Stabilization of Singularly Perturbed Systems

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2023年第2期10卷 569-571页

作者： Yan Lei Yan-Wu Wang Xiao-Kang Liu Wu Yang the School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology(HUST)Wuhan 430074 Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Ministry of EducationWuhan 430074China the School of Electrical Engineering Guangxi UniversityNanning 530004China

Dear Editor, This letter investigates the prescribed-time stabilization of linear singularly perturbed systems. Due to the numerical issues caused by the small perturbation parameter, the off-the-shelf control design techniques for the prescribed-time stabilization of regular linear systems are typically not suitable here. To solve the problem, the decoupling transformation techniques for time-varying singularly perturbed systems are combined with linear time-varying high gain feedback design techniques.

关键词： prescribed stabilization perturbed

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Knowledge-Data Fusion Based Source-Free Semi-Supervised Domain Adaptation for Seizure Subtype Classification

Knowledge-Data Fusion Based Source-Free Semi-Supervised Doma...

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2024 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics, SMC 2024

作者： Peng, Ruimin An, Jiayu Wu, Dongrui School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Wuhan430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665410205

Electroencephalogram (EEG)-based seizure sub-type classification enhances clinical diagnosis efficiency. Source-free semi-supervised domain adaptation (SF-SSDA), which transfers a pre-trained model to a new dataset with no source data and limited labeled target data, can be used for privacy-preserving seizure subtype classification. This paper considers two challenges in SF-SSDA for EEG-based seizure subtype classification: 1) How to effectively fuse both raw EEG data and expert knowledge in classifier design? 2) How to align the source and target domain distributions for SF-SSDA? We propose a Knowledge-Data Fusion based SF-SSDA approach, KDF-MutuaISHOT, for EEG-based seizure subtype classification. In source model training, KDF uses Jensen-Shannon Diver-gence to facilitate mutual learning between a feature-driven Decision Tree-based model and a data-driven Transformer-based model. To adapt KDF to a new target dataset, an SF-SSDA algorithm, MutualSHOT, is developed, which features a consistency-based pseudo-label selection strategy. Experiments on the public TUSZ and CHSZ datasets demonstrated that KDF-MutualSHOT outperformed other supervised and source-free domain adaptation approaches in cross-subject seizure subtype classification. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Self-supervised learning

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HTRNN: A New Protein Nuclear Localization Prediction Tool 7

HTRNN: A New Protein Nuclear Localization Prediction Tool

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7th IEEE Advanced Information Technology, Electronic and Automation control Conference, IAEAC 2024

作者： Miao, Xinyu Li, Wei Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Wuhan China Image Processing and Intelligent Control Key Laboratory of the Education Ministry of China Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350339161

Current protein nuclear localization assays encounter multiple challenges that underscore the constraints of conventional biochemical assays and sequence-based procedures. This paper highlights the emerging interest in utilizing artificial intelligence to surmount these limitations. Specifically, a supervised deep learning algorithm, employing the HTRNN model, is presented to identify mechanisms responsible for the nuclear location of proteins. This methodology embraces an entire data-driven end-to-end structure, making expert experience or previous biological knowledge unnecessary. By utilizing amino acid sequence features from both the head and tail regions, the algorithm displays remarkable detection and generalization capabilities, which have been validated by experimental results on present tagged nuclear location protein datasets. Overall, the data-driven algorithm plays a crucial role in enhancing the identification of protein nuclear localization properties. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Proteins

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Fusion-CAM: Fine-Grained and High-Faithfulness Explanations for Deep Convolutional Network via Hierarchical Fusion 7

Fusion-CAM: Fine-Grained and High-Faithfulness Explanations ...

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7th IEEE Advanced Information Technology, Electronic and Automation control Conference, IAEAC 2024

作者： Zheng, Chen Li, Wei Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Wuhan China Image Processing and Intelligent Control Key Laboratory of the Education Ministry of China Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350339161

The interpretability of the convolutional neural networks(CNNs) has become a research hotspot. A popular explanation method is based on Class Activation Mapping (CAM), which visualizes the salient regions most relevant to neural network decisions. However, many CAM methods use the feature maps produced by the final convolution layer to generate the class activation maps, which usually have a low spatial resolution and can only generate coarse-grained visual explanations that provide a rough spatial location of the target object. In this paper, we propose a novel CAM method named Fusion-CAM. It improves traditional CAM methods by combining final class activation map containing semantic information with intermediate layer class activation maps containing fine-grained details, to generate fine-grained visual explanations with high faithfulness. In order to obtain high-quality intermediate layer class activation maps, we utilize Layer-wise Relevance Propagation (LRP) to obtain the weighting components of each channel of the intermediate layer feature maps, and the intermediate layer class activation maps generated by weighted summation are less noisy and have clear fine-grained details, which help to improve the quality of the final class activation map. Qualitative and quantitative experiments show that Fusion-CAM can be easily attached to different CAM methods to improve their performance. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Convolution

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A Dual-branch Model for Early Detection of Alzheimer's Disease Using Resting-State fMRI 7

A Dual-branch Model for Early Detection of Alzheimer's Disea...

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7th IEEE Advanced Information Technology, Electronic and Automation control Conference, IAEAC 2024

作者： Wang, Yixuan Li, Wei Huazhong University of Science and Technology School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Wuhan China Image Processing and Intelligent Control Key Laboratory of the Education Ministry of China Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350339161

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most prevalent form of dementia, and early diagnosis is crucial for delaying and treating AD. Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI), a widely used medical imaging technique, offers rich temporal and spatial data, which has led researchers to explore various feature extraction methods based on rs-fMRI images for AD identification. However, the related work still suffers from insufficient utilization of temporal and spatial information which leads to unsatisfactory early diagnosis. In this study, we propose a dual-branch fusion model to extract spatial-temporal features from rs-fMRI images. Our proposed model can extract temporal features at different levels. We developed a Class Activation Sequence (CAS) branch, which is a structure that emphasizes the function of each temporal node throughout the whole time series. Additionally, we created a time-domain local branch for local feature extraction. Further, we designed a fusion module for the model to describe temporal contextual relationships and fuse features at various levels. We tested the performance of the model on the ADNI dataset, and the experimental results show that compared with other algorithms, the dual-branch fusion model achieves higher classification accuracy on several classification tasks including early diagnosis, which proves the advantage of the dual-branch fusion model in temporal and spatial feature extraction for rs-fMRI images, and our work also provides a foundation for the temporal domain characterization of rs-fMRI images. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Feature extraction

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Cross-user Gesture Recognition Based on Deep Domain Adaptation Networks 43

Cross-user Gesture Recognition Based on Deep Domain Adaptati...

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43rd Chinese control Conference, CCC 2024

作者： Fu, Zhongzheng He, Xinrun Wang, Haoyuan Chen, Xingjian Li, Yixuan Huang, Jian Huazhong University of Science and Technology Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Hubei Key Laboratory of Brain-inspired Intelligent Systems School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Wuhan430074 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789887581581

This study introduces an innovative approach for gesture recognition in smart wearable devices using a deep domain adaptation model, focusing on the challenges posed by heterogeneous user environments and the need for precise, adaptable, and personalized gesture recognition systems. Traditional methods based on machine learning and deep learning techniques, while effective, struggle with the variance in data distribution among different users, leading to accuracy challenges. To address this, the study proposes the Domain Kernel-Alignment Adaptation Network (DKAN) model, utilizing a new Kernel-Aligned Multi-kernel Maximum Mean Discrepancy (KAMMD) method within deep networks. By calculating kernel alignments between source and target domains and adjusting weights of Gaussian kernels accordingly, DKAN emphasizes features conducive to transfer learning, enabling more accurate cross-user gesture recognition. The model achieves a significant average accuracy of 97.3% across 21 gestures, highlighting its potential in practical applications. This advancement addresses challenges in traditional gesture recognition methods and sets a new direction for future research in smart wearable technology. © 2024 Technical Committee on control Theory, Chinese Association of Automation.

关键词： Adversarial machine learning

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Algorithm for Solving Traveling Salesman Problem Based on Self-Organizing Mapping Network

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Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong university(Science) 2024年第3期29卷 463-470页

作者：朱江辉叶航航姚莉秀蔡云泽 Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of EducationShanghai 200240China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai 200240China Key Laboratory of Marine Intelligent Equipment and System Ministry of EducationShanghai 200240China Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd.Shanghai 201206China

Traveling salesman problem(TSP)is a classic non-deterministic polynomial-hard optimization *** on the characteristics of self-organizing mapping(SOM)network,this paper proposes an improved SOM network from the perspectives of network update strategy,initialization method,and parameter *** paper compares the performance of the proposed algorithms with the performance of existing SOM network algorithms on the TSP and compares them with several heuristic *** show that compared with existing SOM networks,the improved SOM network proposed in this paper improves the convergence rate and algorithm *** with iterated local search and heuristic algorithms,the improved SOM net-work algorithms proposed in this paper have the advantage of fast calculation speed on medium-scale TSP.

关键词： traveling salesman problem(TSP) self-organizing mapping(SOM) combinatorial optimization neu-ral network

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HRPose: Real-Time High-Resolution 6D Pose Estimation Network Using Knowledge Distillation

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Chinese Journal of Electronics 2023年第1期32卷 189-198页

作者： GUAN Qi SHENG Zihao XUE Shibei Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management

Real-time six degrees-of-freedom(6D)object pose estimation is essential for many real-world applications, such as robotic grasping and augmented reality. To achieve an accurate object pose estimation from RGB images in real-time, we propose an effective and lightweight model, namely high-resolution 6D pose estimation network(HRPose). We adopt the efficient and small HRNetV2-W18 as a feature extractor to reduce computational burdens while generating accurate 6D poses. With only 33% of the model size and lower computational costs, our HRPose achieves comparable performance compared with state-of-the-art models. Moreover, by transferring knowledge from a large model to our proposed HRPose through output and feature-similarity distillations, the performance of our HRPose is improved in effectiveness and efficiency. Numerical experiments on the widely-used benchmark LINEMOD demonstrate the superiority of our proposed HRPose against state-of-the-art methods.

关键词： Knowledge engineering Computational modeling Pose estimation Grasping Benchmark testing Feature extraction Real-time systems

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Preserving Topology of Network Systems: Metric, Analysis, and Optimal Design

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IEEE Transactions on Automatic control 2024年第6期70卷 3540-3555页

作者： Li, Yushan Wang, Zitong He, Jianping Chen, Cailian Guan, Xinping Shanghai Jiao Tong University Department of Automation Shanghai200240 China Ministry of Education of China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Shanghai200240 China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai200240 China

Preserving the topology from being inferred by external adversaries has become a paramount security issue for network systems (NSs), and adding random noises to the nodal states provides a promising way. Nevertheless, recent works have revealed that the topology cannot be preserved under i.i.d. noises in the asymptotic sense. How to effectively characterize the non-asymptotic preservation performance still remains an open issue. Inspired by the deviation quantification of concentration inequalities, this paper proposes a novel metric named trace-based variance-expectation ratio. This metric effectively captures the decaying rate of the topology inference error, where a slower rate indicates better non-asymptotic preservation performance. We prove that the inference error will always decay to zero asymptotically, as long as the added noises are non-increasing and independent (milder than the i.i.d. condition). Then, the optimal noise design that produces the slowest decaying rate for the error is obtained. More importantly, we amend the noise design by introducing one-lag time dependence, achieving the zero state deviation and the non-zero topology inference error in the asymptotic sense simultaneously. Extensions to a general class of noises with multi-lag time dependence are provided. Comprehensive simulations verify the theoretical findings. © 1963-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Network topology

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