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IEEE International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN)

作者： Mengqi Han Bo Yang Yuxiang Liu Sicheng Liu Qi Liu Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai China

ISBN: (数字)9798331527471

ISBN: (纸本)9798331527488

With the rapid development of smart manufacturing, existing microservice deployment strategies based on the TCP protocol tend to encounter problems such as network latency, excessive header length, and port exhaustion in high concurrency scenarios. MQTT Broker can relay data between microservices, effectively alleviating these issues. However, the communication overhead of the Broker is significantly related to its deployment and the dependency of microservices. An appropriate deployment solution can significantly improve service quality. To address this issue, this paper models the deployment of MQTT Broker and microservices as a graph with cycles. By introducing auxiliary variables, the NP-hard problem is transformed into a mixed-integer quadratic programming problem, improving problem-solving efficiency and optimizing the microservices deployment strategy to reduce communication overhead. Meanwhile, a real-world heterogeneous cluster was constructed to experiment on fault detection applications, elaborating on the superiority of the microservice deployment strategy designed in this paper. Experimental results demonstrate that our approach reduces communication overhead by 20% in comparison to both the greedy strategy and the K8s strategy. This suggests that achieving an optimal balance between the number of Brokers and microservices is vital for ensuring efficient resource utilization and maintaining low communication latency, particularly as the scale of services expands.

关键词： Protocols Fault detection Microservice architectures Transforms Programming Quadratic programming Resource management Problem-solving Relays Smart manufacturing

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Wind Speed Prediction Based on Combined Deep Learning Model Woa-Vmd-Gru-Tcn

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SSRN 2024年

作者： Zeng, Chuxi Xia, Zhipnig Wang, Zhuo Zhou, Yihuan Zeng, Linghong Yin, Zishan Li, Xi Huang, Haizhou Qi, Xiaolan Deng, Zhonghua School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Key Laboratory of Image Processing Intelligent Control of Education Ministry Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China Shenzhen Huazhong University of Science and Technology Research Institute Shenzhen518055 China Huazhong University of Science and Technology China

Accurate wind speed prediction is essential for the integration of wind turbines into microgrids. This paper proposes a combined prediction model, firstly, the key parameters of the variational modal decomposition (VMD) is optimized by whale optimization algorithm (WOA), and the original wind speed sequence is decomposed by using the WOA-VMD to obtain the intrinsic mode functions (IMFs) with different frequencies;secondly, the Pearson correlation coefficient is performed between IMFs and the original wind speed sequence, classifying the IMFs into two groups according to their correlation coefficients, the IMFs with strong correlation are predicted using the temporal convolutional network (TCN), and the IMFs with weak correlation are predicted using the gate recurrent unit (GRU);finally, the prediction results of each component are superimposed to obtain the final prediction results. The combined model is applied to real data from six wind farms in China with different climatic conditions and geographic locations, and different comparison models are established for validation. The experimental results show that the combined WOA-VMD-GRU-TCN prediction model can significantly improve the prediction accuracy, reduce the wind speed sequence error, and have better robustness than other methods. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Intrinsic mode functions

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ST-Petri: A Visual Executable Semantic Model for PLC Structured Text Language

ST-Petri: A Visual Executable Semantic Model for PLC Structu...

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IEEE International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN)

作者： Xiaoyu Hu Yonghui Liang Shibo Zhu Hui Li Shanying Zhu Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai China

ISBN: (数字)9798331527471

ISBN: (纸本)9798331527488

As very important controllers in automated facto-ries, the correctness and safety of Programmable Logic controller (PLC) and their programs determine the stability of the production process. Structured Text (ST) is one of the most widely used PLC programming languages. However, there are not enough formal semantics and different venders may have their own implementations. In this work, a visual executable semantic model ST-Petri for ST has been proposed. The model uses Petri nets to formally represent ST semantics while using graphs to visualise program control flow. To validate the correctness of the semantic model, we use programs from Github and mutations of existing source programs as a test set to execute and compare the results with the open source OpenPLC platform. Experimental results show that ST-Petri has significant advantages in terms of compilation pass rate and error indication as a semantic model and a ST program compiler.

关键词： Visualization Program processors Semantics Programmable logic devices Petri nets Process control Production Stability analysis Safety Software development management

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Fully Distributed Consensus of Multi-Agent Systems with Improved Minimum Inter-Event Times

Fully Distributed Consensus of Multi-Agent Systems with Impr...

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American control Conference (ACC)

作者： Ruchao Su Xianwei Li Shaoyuan Li Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China The Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai China The Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai China

ISBN: (数字)9798350382655

ISBN: (纸本)9798350382662

We investigate the consensus problem of multi-agent systems with linear dynamics via a fully distributed event-triggered approach. To solve this problem, we present a fully distributed control strategy with an innovative event-triggered mechanism, where a clock variable is introduced to guarantee the existence of strictly positive minimum inter-event times (MIETs). Compared with existing results, the proposed event-triggered mechanism provides more flexibility for the clock variable, improving inter-event times. A positive lower bound of MIETs is derived, and is shown to be larger than those in previous works. The main results are illustrated with a numerical example.

关键词： Decentralized control Directed graphs Clocks Multi-agent systems

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Energy-Efficient Safety-Aware Scheduling of Real-Time control Systems with Burst Tasks

Energy-Efficient Safety-Aware Scheduling of Real-Time Contro...

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IEEE International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN)

作者： Ting Cheng Yonghui Liang Qimin Xu Shanying Zhu Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai China

ISBN: (数字)9798331527471

ISBN: (纸本)9798331527488

In industrial sites, multiple real-time control systems often share computing resources. However, burst computing tasks may lead to the random dropping of control computing subtasks, resulting in control failures and potential hazards. To address this issue, we propose an energy-efficient safety-aware task scheduling scheme based on mixed-integer programming. When burst computing tasks are triggered, this scheduling scheme adaptively releases resources from low-criticality control computing sub tasks and adjusts the processor speed based on the dynamic voltage and frequency scaling technology (DVFS), ensuring the timely completion of burst computing tasks and keeping the control system state deviation within a safe threshold. To achieve the scheduling scheme, we propose an efficient algorithm called EESASA. Simulation results show that EESASA can minimize the overall cost of control and processor energy while ensuring the safety of the control system and the timely completion of burst computing tasks.

关键词： Time-frequency analysis Job shop scheduling Costs Processor scheduling Process control control systems Dynamic scheduling Real-time systems Energy efficiency Voltage control

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H∞ Consensus control for High-Order Fully Actuated Multi-Agent Systems with External Disturbances

H∞ Consensus Control for High-Order Fully Actuated Multi-Ag...

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Fully Actuated System Theory and Applications (CFASTA), Conference on

作者： Qing-Hao Zhang Jun-Guo Lu Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai China

ISBN: (数字)9798350373691

ISBN: (纸本)9798350373707

This paper investigates the problems of H ∞ consensus control for high-order fully actuated multi-agent systems (HOFAMASs) with external disturbances. By utilizing the characteristics of high-order fully actuated systems (HOFASs), the distributed control protocols are designed, eliminating all nonlinear characteristics of open loop systems while establishing new closed-loop dynamic characteristics. Then, the H ∞ consensus problems of HOFAMASs are addressed. The corresponding parameters to be designed in the distributed control protocols are given by using linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). A novel multi-spacecraft attitude model is proposed based on HOFASs. An illustrative example of the multi-spacecraft attitude model is given, in order to demonstrate the effectiveness and application of the results proposed in this paper.

关键词： Sufficient conditions Protocols Attitude control Open loop systems Consensus control Numerical models Linear matrix inequalities

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Wireless/wired integrated transmission for industrial cyber-physical systems: risk-sensitive co-design of 5G and TSN protocols

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Science China(Information Sciences) 2022年第1期65卷 56-71页

作者： Yajing ZHANG Qimin XU Xinping GUAN Cailian CHEN Mingyan LI Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management College of Computer Science Chongqing University

The growing popularity of intelligent manufacturing is driven by deterministic transmission demands of applications in industrial cyber-physical systems(ICPS). However, the ossified shortages of industrial wireless communication such as diverse quality of service(Qo S) and complex signaling processes incur a severe long tail of transmission delay distribution. As a solution, the 5 th generation(5 G) wireless communication technology provides ultra-reliable and low-latency communication(URLLC) for industry scenarios. Moreover, the newly proposed time-sensitive networking(TSN) standards guarantee the transmission determinacy by gate mechanism. In this paper, we propose a heterogeneous time-sensitive network(HTSN) co-designed by 5 G and TSN. We first develop a predictive multi-priority wireless scheduling mechanism based on semi-persistent scheduling(SPS) to reduce signaling delay by reserving resources in *** we propose an adaptive data injection mechanism for TSN based on per-stream filtering and policing(PSFP), which dynamically adjusts the priority of data for queue injection in TSN. To further reduce the long tail of delay, we employ a risk-sensitive learning method to improve the worst-case delay. Simulations on a hot rolling production scenario demonstrate that the proposed mechanisms under HTSN achieve great performance in terms of integrated delay and resource utilization.

关键词： industrial cyber-physical systems (ICPS) 5G-TSN co-design wireless/wired integrated network risk-sensitive reinforcement learning deterministic communication

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Distributed Optimization of Heterogeneous Linear Multi-Agent Systems with Unknown Disturbances

Distributed Optimization of Heterogeneous Linear Multi-Agent...

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IEEE Conference on Decision and control

作者： Mengmeng Duan Shanying Zhu Ziwen Yang Cailian Chen Xinping Guan Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai China

ISBN: (数字)9798350316339

ISBN: (纸本)9798350316346

In this paper, we investigate the distributed optimization problem for heterogeneous linear multi-agent systems with unknown disturbances. By applying the primal-dual method and the time-scale separation technique, a distributed dynamic controller without using any disturbance information is proposed. Based on the optimal condition, the relationship between the optimal solution and the equilibrium point of the system is established, and it is shown that the distributed optimization problem is solved provided that the closed-loop system is stable. Then, inspired by the nonsingular perturbation analysis, it is proved that the closed-loop system is exponentially input-to-state stable with respect to the derivative of the disturbance. Numerical examples are provided to illustrate the theoretical results.

关键词： Perturbation methods Trajectory Closed loop systems Optimization Multi-agent systems

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Fog images Generation About Unmanned Surface Vessels with Improved Generative Adversarial Network

Fog Images Generation About Unmanned Surface Vessels with Im...

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Chinese control Conference (CCC)

作者： Yifeng Tang Zhihui Huang Chuancong Tang Chuanshang Luo Yifan Xu Bin Liu Hai-Tao Zhang Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation the Engineering Research Center of Autonomous Intelligent Unmanned Systems Wuhan China State Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Equipment and Technology Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

This paper proposes a fog weather data augmentation method for the unmanned surface vessels (USVs) via improved Generative Adversarial Network(GAN) model. First, a generator scheme for GAN is proposed with the guided generation of the atmospheric scattering model in this paper. A Laplacian Pyramid Based Depth Residuals model is added to the generator which reduces the difficulty of generating fog images caused by the degradation of water surface image and improves the quality of generated images. Finally, fog images are generated from sunny weather images collected with HUST-12C by LPBDR-GAN model and experiments show that generated images are very close to real fog images.

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Digital Twin Enabled Flight control System Testing: A Physical-Virtual Mapping Experiment

Digital Twin Enabled Flight Control System Testing: A Physic...

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IEEE International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN)

作者： Cheng Ren Cailian Chen Shanying Zhu Yehan Ma Xinping Guan Department of Automation Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China and Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai P. R. China

ISBN: (数字)9798331527471

ISBN: (纸本)9798331527488

Flight control system testing (FCST) is one of the most important testing during aircraft final assembly, however, traditional testing method highly rely on manual labor, resulting in low testing quality and efficiency. Targeting at improving the testing quality and efficiency, in this paper, we apply digtial twin (DT) technology in the FCST process for the first time. A virtual experimental platform named DT-FCST is constructed which is identical to a real wing experimental platform, supporting testing elements management and physical-virtual mapping experiments. The development process of the DT-FCST platform is detailed. Several experiments are conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of DT technology. Based on motion scripts integrating real-time data from the cockpit, the cockpit control sticks and flight control surfaces are driven to achieve consistency between physical and virtual motions. With the help of DT technology, the entire movement process of control sticks and flight control surfaces are mapped with high fidelity in the DT-FCST platform, greatly enhancing the testing efficiency and monitoring quality.

关键词： System testing Process control Manuals Real-time systems Aircraft Informatics Surface treatment Monitoring Testing Aerospace control

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