检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

International Conference on Advanced Robotics and Mechatronics (ICARM)

作者： Yikun Zhang Jian Huang Jinqi Yu Yaonan Zhu Yasuhisa Hasegawa Key Laboratory for Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Shenzhen Huazhong University of Science and Technology Research Institute ShenZhen China Department of Micronano Mechanical Science and Engineering Nagoya University Nagoya Japan

The relative-posture-fixed human following is critical for the human-robot interaction and cooperation in daily scenes such as domestic service and healthcare. However, few of previous researches have discussed the difficulties faced by mobile robots in the real world, including the limitation of sensing range and hindrance from obstacles. For practicality, in this paper we investigate the relative-posture-fixed following control with collision avoidance and visibility constraints. The control task is formulated as a receding-horizon optimization problem and solved under the Nonlinear Model Predictive control (NMPC) framework, while an Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) based human trajectory predict algorithm is integrated into the robot controller. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is verified in a simulation, and the results demonstrate a promising performance of our controller for the human-following task in complicated environments.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Data Augmentation for Deep Learning Based a Utomaticmo Dulation Recognition

SSRN

引用

SSRN 2023年

作者： Ma, Hongbin Feng, Zhixi Yang, Shuyuan Wang, Min Wu, Tao Key Laboratory of Intelligent Perception and Image Understanding of Ministry of Education School of Artificial Intelligence Xidian University Xi’an710071 China Key Laboratory of Radar Signal Processing Xidian University Xi’an710071 China Xidian University China Institute School of Artificial Intelligence Xidian University TaiBai road 2# Shannxi Province Xi’an China

Data augmentation, as a strategy to expand training datasets, can be utilized to improve the accuracy of Deep Learning(DL)-based models to a certain extent. However, existing data augmentation methods for the DL-based Automatic Modulation Recognition (AMR) task lack a theoretical basis, and the availability of these methods to different types of AMR models has not been evaluated. In this paper, we first model the transformation process from an information source to a modulation signal and analyze the parameters that influence the difference between modulation signals for the theoretical basis of data augmentation in the AMR field. Then we propose nine signal augmentation methods to generate argumentation signals by modifying the influence parameters in the amplitude domain, the time domain, and the frequency domain. Finally, we conduct a series of experiments on the public RML2016.10a and RML2016.10b datasets to evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed methods andanalyze the availability of these methods to Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)-based AMR models, and hybrid AMR models based on CNN and Recurrent Neural Network. © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Recurrent neural networks

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Lite-HRNet: A lightweight high-resolution network

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2021年

作者： Yu, Changqian Xiao, Bin Gao, Changxin Yuan, Lu Zhang, Lei Sang, Nong Wang, Jingdong Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Microsoft

We present an efficient high-resolution network, Lite-HRNet, for human pose estimation. We start by simply applying the efficient shuffle block in ShuffleNet to HRNet (high-resolution network), yielding stronger performance over popular lightweight networks, such as MobileNet, ShuffleNet, and Small HRNet. We find that the heavily-used pointwise (1 × 1) convolutions in shuffle blocks become the computational bottleneck. We introduce a lightweight unit, conditional channel weighting, to replace costly pointwise (1 × 1) convolutions in shuffle blocks. The complexity of channel weighting is linear w.r.t the number of channels and lower than the quadratic time complexity for pointwise convolutions. Our solution learns the weights from all the channels and over multiple resolutions that are readily available in the parallel branches in HRNet. It uses the weights as the bridge to exchange information across channels and resolutions, compensating the role played by the pointwise (1 × 1) convolution. Lite-HRNet demonstrates superior results on human pose estimation over popular lightweight networks. Moreover, Lite-HRNet can be easily applied to semantic segmentation task in the same lightweight manner. The code and models have been publicly available at https://***/HRNet/Lite-HRNet. © 2021, CC BY.

关键词： Convolution

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Extended NNs-Based Adaptive Event-Triggered Asymptotic control for Nonlinear Systems Against Actuator Faults

Extended NNs-Based Adaptive Event-Triggered Asymptotic Contr...

引用

International Symposium on Autonomous Systems (ISAS)

作者： Shanlin Liu Yingwei Zhang Xudong Zhao Hesheng Wang College of Information Science and Engineering Northeastern University Shenyang China State Laboratory of Synthesis Automation of Process Industry Northeastern University Shenyang China Faculty of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering Dalian University of Technology Dalian China Department of Automation Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing of Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Marine Intelligent Equipment and System of Ministry of Education Shanghai Engineering Research Center of IntelligentControl and Management Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China

ISBN: (数字)9798350363173

ISBN: (纸本)9798350363180

In this article, an adaptive event-triggered asymp¬totically fault-tolerant control (FTC) issue for nonlinear systems with actuator faults is investigated. An extended neural networks (NNs) technique is introduced to estimate unknown functions of the system under consideration. Compared with traditional NNs that ignore approximation errors, the proposed extended NNs further processes approximation errors, reducing the conservatism of the proposed algorithm. Then, within the framework of backstepping method, a new adaptive control strategy is developed by combining event-triggered mechanism (ETM) and bound estimation (BE) approach, which ensures the asymptotic convergence of system states while also reducing the transmission of unnecessary information, thus improving the utilization of communication resources. At the same time, the designed controller eliminates the adverse effects of actuator failures and system nonlinear terms. Finally, a simulation example of a single-link robot system is provided to demonstrate that the developed control strategy can ensure that all signals are bounded and system states are asymptotically convergent.

关键词： Actuators Backstepping Fault tolerant systems Process control Artificial neural networks control systems Approximation error

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A localizability estimation method for mobile robots based on 3D point cloud feature

A localizability estimation method for mobile robots based o...

引用

2021 IEEE International Conference on Real-Time Computing and Robotics, RCAR 2021

作者： Liu, Ying Wang, Jingchuan Huang, Yi Institute of Medical Robotics Shanghai Jiao Tong University Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Department of Automation Shanghai200240 China Nanjing Kingyoung Intelligent Technology CO. LTD.

ISBN: (纸本)9781665436786

This paper introduces the theoretical analysis and derivation of localizability estimation for mobile robots based on point cloud observation. Combined with the observation model, the pre-established point cloud map is firstly clustered and segmented with a newly proposed method considering multiple constraints on depth map. Then localizability is set to be equal to the strength of the constraints associated with 3D point cloud features. In addition, based on the method of using information matrix theory, this paper integrates the Fisher's information matrix and point cloud features to estimate localizability. © 2021 IEEE.

关键词： Mobile robots

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Scalable No-wait Scheduling with Flow-aware Model Conversion in Time-Sensitive Networking

Scalable No-wait Scheduling with Flow-aware Model Conversion...

引用

GLOBECOM 2022 - 2022 IEEE Global Communications Conference

作者： Yanzhou Zhang Qimin Xu Shouliang Wang Yingxiu Chen Lei Xu Cailian Chen Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and Management Shanghai China

ISBN: (纸本)9781665435413

The development of the Industrial Internet of Things (1IoT) has given rise to massive information from the networked controllers, sensors and actuators, leading to the increasing demands for real-time and reliable transmission. Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) provides the deterministic mechanism guar-antee for these demands, but with an open scheduling problem. For the low-latency and low-jitter traffic, it is hard to schedule in a scalable way, that is, increasing the scheduling speed under the Quality-of-Service (QoS) requirements. Therefore, this paper constructs a no-wait forwarding (NW-TAS) model with a time-aware shaper to eliminate the queuing delay and jitter, and further converts it into a flow-aware model by divisibility theory for scheduling simplification. With the converted model, an interval transformation-based method is proposed to get the analytical expression of feasible scheduling for each flow. Then, a flow-aware NW- TAS scheduling algorithm (FANS) with cyclic interval searching is designed to compress invalid search spaces. The evaluation results show that our method decreases the transmission latency of 1000 flows by more than 23 % while increasing the scheduling speed by 43x than the existing works.

关键词： Fans Schedules Job shop scheduling Scheduling algorithms Quality of service Jitter Delays

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A Game Theory-Reinforcement Learning Approach to Cooperation for UAVs

引用

IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology 2025年

作者： Tang, Changbing Pan, Linchao Chen, Jie Liu, Yang Lai, Jingang The College of Physics and Electronic Information Engineering Zhejiang Normal University Jinhua321004 China The School of Mathematical Sciences Zhejiang Normal University Jinhua321004 China The Hangzhou School of Automation Zhejiang Normal University Hangzhou311231 China The College of Electronic Engineering National University of Defense Technology Hefei230037 China The School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation the Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control Education Ministry of China China Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China

To execute a variety of collaborative tasks, the cooperation for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) with complicated interactions under dynamic environments is a challenging and critical issue. This paper studies the cooperation issue for UAVs under dynamic environments through an approach of game theory-reinforcement learning (GT-RL) approach, which combines the advantages of both game theory and reinforcement learning. First, to cope with the complicated interactions of UAVs, the cluster of UAVs is modeled as a public goods game with asymmetrical environmental feedback. Then, reinforcement learning is adopted to optimize decision-making of UAVs under unknown and dynamic environments through comparing the dynamic behaviors of UAVs, where a novel dynamics system offers a more comprehensive understanding on cooperative behavior among UAVs. Finally, the simulation results show that the GT-RL approach can effectively promote cooperation among UAVs in completing the collaborative tasks. © 1967-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Adversarial machine learning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

What Matters for 3D Scene Flow Network

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2022年

作者： Wang, Guangming Hu, Yunzhe Liu, Zhe Zhou, Yiyang Tomizuka, Masayoshi Zhan, Wei Wang, Hesheng Department of Automation Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing of Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Marine Intelligent Equipment and System of Ministry of Education Shanghai Jiao Tong University China MoE Key Lab of Artificial Intelligence Shanghai Jiao Tong University China Mechanical Systems Control Laboratory University of California Berkeley United States

3D scene flow estimation from point clouds is a low-level 3D motion perception task in computer vision. Flow embedding is a commonly used technique in scene flow estimation, and it encodes the point motion between two consecutive frames. Thus, it is critical for the flow embeddings to capture the correct overall direction of the motion. However, previous works only search locally to determine a soft correspondence, ignoring the distant points that turn out to be the actual matching ones. In addition, the estimated correspondence is usually from the forward direction of the adjacent point clouds, and may not be consistent with the estimated correspondence acquired from the backward direction. To tackle these problems, we propose a novel all-to-all flow embedding layer with backward reliability validation during the initial scene flow estimation. Besides, we investigate and compare several design choices in key components of the 3D scene flow network, including the point similarity calculation, input elements of predictor, and predictor & refinement level design. After carefully choosing the most effective designs, we are able to present a model that achieves the state-of-the-art performance on FlyingThings3D and KITTI Scene Flow datasets. Our proposed model surpasses all existing methods by at least 38.2% on FlyingThings3D dataset and 24.7% on KITTI Scene Flow dataset for EPE3D metric. We release our codes at https://***/IRMVLab/3DFlow. Copyright © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Embeddings

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Channel Reflection: Knowledge-Driven Data Augmentation for Eeg-Based Bcis

SSRN

引用

SSRN 2024年

作者： Wang, Ziwei Li, Siyang Luo, Jingwei Liu, Jiajing Wu, Dongrui Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education for Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China Shenzhen Huazhong University of Science and Technology Research Institute Shenzhen518063 China China Electronic System Technology Co. Ltd. Beijing100089 China School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan430074 China

A brain-computer interface (BCI) enables direct communication between the human brain and external devices. Electroencephalography (EEG) based BCIs are currently the most popular for able-bodied users. To increase user-friendliness, usually a small amount of user-specific EEG data are used for calibration, which may not be enough to develop a pure data-driven decoding model. To cope with this typical calibration data shortage challenge in EEG-based BCIs, this paper proposes a parameter-free channel reflection (CR) data augmentation approach that incorporates prior knowledge on the channel distributions of different BCI paradigms in data augmentation. Experiments on eight public EEG datasets across four different BCI paradigms (motor imagery, steady-state visual evoked potential, P300, and seizure classifications) using different decoding algorithms demonstrated that: 1) CR is effective, i.e., it can noticeably improve the classification accuracy;2) CR is robust, i.e., it consistently outperforms other data augmentation approaches in the literature;and, 3) CR is flexible, i.e., it can be combined with other data augmentation approaches to further increase the performance. We suggest that data augmentation approaches like CR should be an essential step in EEG-based BCIs. Our code is available online. © 2024, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Electroencephalography

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Unsupervised Difference Learning for Noisy Rigid image Alignment

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2022年

作者： Chen, Yu-Xuan Feng, Dagan Shen, Hong-Bin Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Shanghai Jiao Tong University Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai 200240 China School of Computer Science University of Sydney Sydney2006 Australia

Rigid image alignment is a fundamental task in computer vision, while the traditional algorithms are either too sensitive to noise or time-consuming. Recent unsupervised image alignment methods developed based on spatial transformer networks show an improved performance on clean images but will not achieve satisfactory performance on noisy images due to its heavy reliance on pixel value comparations. To handle such challenging applications, we report a new unsupervised difference learning (UDL) strategy and apply it to rigid image alignment. UDL exploits the quantitative properties of regression tasks and converts the original unsupervised problem to pseudo supervised problem. Under the new UDL-based image alignment pipeline, rotation can be accurately estimated on both clean and noisy images and translations can then be easily solved. Experimental results on both nature and cryo-EM images demonstrate the efficacy of our UDL-based unsupervised rigid image alignment method. Copyright © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： image enhancement

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：