How to accurately predict traffic data with weak regularity is difficult for various forecasting models. In this paper, least squares support vector machines (LS-SVMs) are proposed to deal with such a problem. It is t...
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In this article, we present the projective equation of a circle in a perspective view, which naturally encodes such important geometric entities as the projected circle center, the vanishing point of the normal direct...
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In this paper, a novel subspace learning method, semi-supervised marginal discriminant analysis (SMDA), is proposed for classification. SMDA aims at maintaining the intrinsic neighborhood relations between the data po...
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We present a method for tracking deformable surfaces in 3D using a stereo rig. Different from traditional recursive tracking approaches that provide a strong prior on the pose for each new frame, the proposed method t...
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Recently, gender classification from face images has attracted a great deal of attention. It can be useful in many places. In this paper, a novel hybrid face coding method by fusing appearance features and geometry fe...
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Human key posture extraction will benefit for human action recognition, human action retrieval, human behaviour understanding and so on. This paper proposes an approach to select key postures from a human action video...
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This paper proposes a drawing tool recognition method based on features calculated from the shape of stroke endings. The application for this method is to help art historians to identify the drawing tool used for a dr...
Visual attention has been widely used in image pre-processing, since it can rapidly detect the region of interest in the given scene. This paper presents a novel technique to track the moving object, which is based on...
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Visual attention has been widely used in image pre-processing, since it can rapidly detect the region of interest in the given scene. This paper presents a novel technique to track the moving object, which is based on the motion saliency model. The salient region is computed by the combination of multi-feature maps and motion saliency map, which vastly reduce the amount of information in further imageprocessing. Next, a single matching method, normalized color histogram, is used to measure the similarity for tracking processing. Experimental results, found in AVSS 07, are reported, which validate our model useful and effective.
Small storage space for photographs in formal documents is increasingly necessary in today's needs for huge amounts of data communication and storage. Traditional compression algorithms do not sufficiently utilize th...
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Small storage space for photographs in formal documents is increasingly necessary in today's needs for huge amounts of data communication and storage. Traditional compression algorithms do not sufficiently utilize the distinctness of formal photographs. That is, the object is an image of the human head, and the background is in unicolor. Therefore, the compression is of low efficiency and the image after compression is still space-consuming. This paper presents an image compression algorithm based on object segmentation for practical high-efficiency applications. To achieve high coding efficiency, shape-adaptive discrete wavelet transforms are used to transformation arbitrarily shaped objects. The areas of the human head and its background are compressed separately to reduce the coding redundancy of the background. Two methods, lossless image contour coding based on differential chain, and modified set partitioning in hierarchical trees (SPIHT) algorithm of arbitrary shape, are discussed in detail. The results of experiments show that when bit per pixel (bpp)is equal to 0.078, peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) of reconstructed photograph will exceed the standard of SPIHT by nearly 4dB.
The number and arrangement of subunits that form a protein are referred to as quaternary *** the quaternary structure of an uncharacterized protein provides clues to finding its biological function and interaction pro...
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The number and arrangement of subunits that form a protein are referred to as quaternary *** the quaternary structure of an uncharacterized protein provides clues to finding its biological function and interaction process with other molecules in a biological *** the explosion of protein sequences generated in the Post-Genomic Age,it is vital to develop an automated method to deal with such a *** explore this prob-lem,we adopted an approach based on the pseudo position-specific score matrix(Pse-PSSM)descriptor,proposed by Chou and Shen,representing a protein *** Pse-PSSM descriptor is advantageous in that it can combine the evolution information and sequence-correlated ***,incorporating all these effects into a descriptor may cause‘high dimension disaster’.To over-come such a problem,the fusion approach was adopted by Chou and Shen.A completely different approach,linear dimensionality reduction algorithm principal component analysis(PCA)is introduced to extract key features from the high-dimensional Pse-PSSM *** obtained dimension-reduced descriptor vector is a compact repre-sentation of the original high dimensional *** jack-knife test results indicate that the dimensionality reduction approach is efficient in coping with complicated problems in biological systems,such as predicting the quaternary struc-ture of proteins.
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