For the image restoration problem of shredded paper broken by shredder with the same marginal feature, a new method based on spatial feature classification is proposed in this paper. Because no obvious marginal featur...
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This paper proposes k nearest neighbors (kNN) search based on set compression tree (SCT) and best bin first (BBF) to deal with the problem for big data. The large compression rate by set compression tree is achieved b...
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While the view of constructive and hierarchical vision prevails, the issues of cooperation and competition among individual modules become crucial. These issues are directly related to one of the most important aspect...
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Quantum coding plays an important role in quantum genetic algorithm and affects the optimizing efficiency of algorithm, However, there are some defects in existing quantum genetic algorithm: the quantum coding scheme ...
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Inspired by the state-of-the-art performance of MLP-Mixer on image classification task, multilayer perceptron (MLP) model attracts a number of researcher's attention again. Although various MLP architectures have ...
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Many biological objects are elongated. This research addresses the issue of recognizing elongated objects from both 2D intensity images and 3D volumes. A mathematical model, called tube model, is developed for this cl...
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In view of the problem that the global optical flow algorithm cannot acquire accurate motion parameter estimation at a low-gradient value, an improved method has been presented in order to enhance the self-adaptive ab...
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A novel wideband 5.8GHz CPW-fed an- tenna is presented for Radio frequency identification (RFID) tag. Four U-shaped and four L-shaped branches are used as additional resonators to achieve wideband operation. The propo...
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A novel wideband 5.8GHz CPW-fed an- tenna is presented for Radio frequency identification (RFID) tag. Four U-shaped and four L-shaped branches are used as additional resonators to achieve wideband operation. The proposed antenna was analyzed numeri- cally using the Method of moment (MOM) and the Fi- nite element method (FEM). With the antenna size lim- ited to 30 × 30mm2, the ?10dB bandwidth obtained by MOM is 3.235GHz (5.765~9GHz) and the ?9.5dB band- width obtained by FEM is 2.74GHz (5.32~8.06GHz), cor- responding to 55.7% and 47.2% of the center frequency 5.8GHz respectively. Moreover, the simulated results show that the proposed antenna has gain of more than 4.8dBi and the radiation pattern is nearly omnidirectional in the H-plane. The measured ?10dB bandwidth is 2.68GHz (5.63GHz~8.31GHz), 46.2% of the 5.8GHz frequency. Fur- thermore, there are three measured resonant frequencies at 1.34GHz, 3.23GHz and 5.8GHz with lower than ?10dB return loss respectively. The measurement result achieves a wideband RFID tag antenna performance and is in good agreement with the calculated results.
Recently developed Serial Analysis of Gene Expression (SAGE) technology enables us to simultaneously quantify the expression levels of tens of thousands of genes in a population of cells. SAGE is better than Microarra...
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Small storage space for photographs in formal documents is increasingly necessary in today's needs for huge amounts of data communication and storage. Traditional compression algorithms do not sufficiently utilize th...
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Small storage space for photographs in formal documents is increasingly necessary in today's needs for huge amounts of data communication and storage. Traditional compression algorithms do not sufficiently utilize the distinctness of formal photographs. That is, the object is an image of the human head, and the background is in unicolor. Therefore, the compression is of low efficiency and the image after compression is still space-consuming. This paper presents an image compression algorithm based on object segmentation for practical high-efficiency applications. To achieve high coding efficiency, shape-adaptive discrete wavelet transforms are used to transformation arbitrarily shaped objects. The areas of the human head and its background are compressed separately to reduce the coding redundancy of the background. Two methods, lossless image contour coding based on differential chain, and modified set partitioning in hierarchical trees (SPIHT) algorithm of arbitrary shape, are discussed in detail. The results of experiments show that when bit per pixel (bpp)is equal to 0.078, peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) of reconstructed photograph will exceed the standard of SPIHT by nearly 4dB.
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