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FVC2004: Third fingerprint verification competition 1

1st International Conference on Biometric Authentication, ICBA 2004

作者： Maio, Dario Maltoni, Davide Cappelli, Raffaele Wayman, Jim L. Jain, Anil K. Biometric System Lab - DEIS University of Bologna via Sacchi 3 Cesena47023 Italy Biometric Test Center College of Engineering San Jose State University San JoseCA95192 United States Pattern Recognition and Image Processing Laboratory Michigan State University East LansingMI48824 United States

ISBN: (数字)9783540259480

ISBN: (纸本)3540221468

A new technology evaluation of fingerprint verification algorithms has been organized following the approach of the previous FVC2000 and FVC2002 evaluations, with the aim of tracking the quickly evolving state-ofthe- art of fingerprint recognition systems. Three sensors have been used for data collection, including a solid state sweeping sensor, and two optical sensors of different characteristics. The competition included a new category dedicated to "light" systems, characterized by limited computational and storage resources. This paper summarizes the main activities of the FVC2004 organization and provides a first overview of the evaluation. Results will be further elaborated and officially presented at the International Conference on Biometric Authentication (Hong Kong) on July 2004. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2004.

关键词： Digital storage

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An efficient algorithm and implementation for residue to binary number conversion

An efficient algorithm and implementation for residue to bin...

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International Conference on Communications, Circuits and Systems (ICCCAS)

作者： Chengyi Xiong Zhirong Gao Jinwen Tian Key Laboratory of Education Commission for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Institute of Pattern Recognition & Artificial Intelligence Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Department of Computer Science Wuhan University of Science & Engineering Wuhan China Key Laboratory of Education Commission for Image Processing Huazhong University of Science & Technology China

The residue number system (RNS) has computational advantages in addition and multiplication compared with weighted number systems, such as the binary number system (BNS), since operations on residue digits are performed independently and these processes can be performed in parallel. Thus they are widely used in digital signal processing etc. Since residue to binary conversion is critical and difficult for the practicality of RNS, in this paper, a novel residue to binary (R/B) conversion algorithm for the restricted moduli set (2/sup n/ -1, 2/sup n/, 2n+1), based on exploring the periodicity of modulo (2/sup n/ /spl plusmn/ 1) operations is presented. A new 2n-bit adder based R/B converter is also proposed. The performance comparison results demonstrate that the new converter is faster and requires less area compared with the others reported in the previous literature.

关键词： Signal processing algorithms image converters Educational institutions Computer science Concurrent computing Digital signal processing Arithmetic Laboratories image processing Intelligent control

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Game-theoretic route planning for team of UAVs

Game-theoretic route planning for team of UAVs

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International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics (ICMLC)

作者： Ping Yan Ming-Yue Ding Cheng-Ping Zhou Institute of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence. Education Ministry Key Laboratory for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Department of Weaponry Engineering Naval University of Engineering Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)0780384032

Unmanned air vehicles (UAVs) are identified as an integral part of future military forces. The coordinated route-planning problems of UAV team with various architectures are addressed in the framework of game theory. A two-stage route planner has been proposed, which combines various game models and the concept of evolutionary computation and is compatible with the cooperative/competitive nature envisioned for UAV team. Our route planner can handle different kinds of mission constraints in hierarchical style. Potential routes of each vehicle form their own sub-population, and evolve only in their own sub-population, while the cooperation and competition among UAVs are reflected by the definition of fitness function. Experimental results show the feasibility of generating the coordinated routes for UAV team using game theory methods.

关键词： Unmanned aerial vehicles Game theory Evolutionary computation Automotive engineering Time of arrival estimation pattern recognition Artificial intelligence Control engineering education Laboratories image processing

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Modified lifting algorithm and VLSI architecture for the 9/7 wavelet filters

Modified lifting algorithm and VLSI architecture for the 9/7...

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International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics (ICMLC)

作者： Chen-Gyi Xiong Zhi-Rong Gao Jin-Wen Tian Jian Liu The State Key Laboratory of Education Commission for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Institute of Pattern Recognition & Artificial Intelligence Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Department of Computer Science Wuhan University of Science and Engineering Hebei China

ISBN: (纸本)0780384032

A new parallel-based lifting algorithm (PBLA) for the 9/7 filters, exploring the parallelism of arithmetic operations in each lifting step, was proposed in this paper. It shortened significantly the critical path of computation, and resulted in a fast VLSI implementation architecture. In comparison with the conventional lifting algorithm based implementation (CLABI), the latency is reduced by more than half from (4T/sub m/ + 8T/sub a/) to (T/sub m/ + 4T/sub a/), which is competitive to that of convolution based implementation CBI, and can be further reduced to Tm by inserting 3 stages of pipeline. The experimental results demonstrate that the proposed architecture has good performances in both speed and area.

关键词： Very large scale integration Discrete wavelet transforms Filters image coding Delay Parallel processing Arithmetic Convolution Hardware Transform coding

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A fast VLSI architecture for two-dimensional discrete wavelet transform based on lifting scheme [image compression applications]

A fast VLSI architecture for two-dimensional discrete wavele...

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International Conference on Solid-State and Integrated Circuit Technology

作者： Chengyi Xiong Jinwen Tian Jian Liu College of Electronic Information Engineering South-Center University of Science and Technology Wuhan China Institute of Pattern Recognition & Artification Intelligence Key Laboratory of Education Ministry for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)078038511X

This paper proposes a novel fast architecture for a 2D discrete wavelet transform by using a lifting scheme, Parallel and embedded decimation techniques are employed to optimize the architecture, which is mainly composed of two horizontal filter modules and one vertical filter module, working in parallel and pipeline fashion with 100% hardware utilization. The architecture is designed to generate two outputs in one working clock cycle, with every two subbands coefficients alternately. The total time for computing J levels of decomposition for an N/spl times/N image is approximately 2N/sup 2/(1-4/sup -J/)/3 clock cycles. In comparison with the other devices reported in previous literature, the design has many advantages including lower hardware complexity and area and power efficiency. The design is also fast, regular and simple, as well as well suited for VLSI implementation.

关键词： Discrete wavelet transforms Very large scale integration Filters Computer architecture Wavelet transforms Hardware Clocks image coding Matrix converters Pipelines

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image matching navigation based on fuzzy information

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Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology(New Series) 2003年第4期10卷 447-449页

作者：田玉龙吴伟仁田金文柳健 State Key Laboratory for Image Processing and Intelligence Control Institute for Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence Huazhong University of Science and Technology

In conventional image matching methods, the image matching process is mostly based on image statistic information. One aspect neglected by all these methods is that there is much fuzzy information contained in these images. A new fuzzy matching algorithm based on fuzzy similarity for navigation is presented in this paper. Because the fuzzy theory is of the ability of making good description of the fuzzy information contained in images, the image matching method based on fuzzy similarity would look forward to producing good performance results. Experimental results using matching algorithm based on fuzzy information also demonstrate its reliability and practicability.

关键词： image matching fuzzy information similarity

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Design and implementation of a clock recovery circuit for fast Ethernet applications

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Chinese Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2004年第4期000卷

A circuit architechure to realize clock recovery for fast Ethernet applications is presented, whick includies system architecture, modified Mueller Muller algorithm for 100BASE-TX, phase detector for 100BASE-TX and multiple output charge pump PLL. The clock recovery circuit is verified by TSMC 0.35um 1P5M CMOS process. The results show that this clock recovery circuit exactly extracts the timing information. It has advantages over others for simple and easy implementation.

关键词： clock recovery phase locked loop adaptive equalizer

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An Evolutionary Real-Time 3D Route Planner for Aircraft

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Journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2003年第1期14卷 47-53页

作者：郑昌文丁明跃周成平 Institute of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence State Education Commission Key Laboratory for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 P. R. China

A novel evolutionary route planner for aircraft is proposed in this paper. In the new planner, individual candidates are evaluated with respect to the workspace, thus the computation of the configuration space is not required. By using problem-specific chromosome structure and genetic operators, the routes are generated in real time, with different mission constraints such as minimum route leg length and flying altitude, maximum turning angle, maximum climbing/diving angle and route distance constraint taken into account.

关键词： Evolutionary computation Route planning Route constraints Real time Aircraft.

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Region-Based Simplification of Laser Scanned Meshes

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Journal of Graphics Tools 2003年第2期8卷 41-50页

作者： Ye Jianhui[a] [a]Image Processing & Intelligent Control Key Laboratory of China Institute of Pattern Recognition & Artificial Int elligence Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 PR China E-mail:

To simplify the mesh acquired from at hree-dimensional laser scanner, it is more important to keep the boundary and quality of the region of interest than of other regions. The algorithm must not be sensitive to noise introduced in practical applications. In this paper, we present a novel vertex merging mesh simplification algorithm based on region segmentation. The algorithm can be divided into two stages: segmentation and simplification. After the segmentation of the 3D color mesh into different regions, vertices are classed into a region-boundary vertex, which can only be merged into a region-boundary vertex in order to guarantee the completeness of the regions' boundary, and region-inner vertex. The iterative vertex merging is applied with a region-weighted error metric, which implements controllable simplifications. We demonstrate our method with several examples of a 3D color human head mesh.

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A fusion algorithm of remote sensing image based on discrete wavelet packet

A fusion algorithm of remote sensing image based on discrete...

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International Conference on Machine Learning and Cybernetics (ICMLC)

作者： Hai-Hui Wang Jia-Xiong Peng Wei Wu State Key Laboratory for Image Processing and Intelligent Control Institute for Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan China

ISBN: (纸本)0780378652

image fusion refers to the techniques that integrate complementary information from multiple image sensor data such that the new images are more suitable for the purpose of human visual perception and the compute processing tasks. In this paper, a new image fusion algorithm based on wavelet packet transform to fuse multisensor images is presented. Discrete wavelet transform (DWT) can offer a more precise way for image analysis, than other multi-resolution analysis. It decomposes an image into low frequency band and high frequency band in different level, and it can also be reconstructed gradually in different level. But this method only decomposes low frequency band in a higher scale, so that it omits some useful details of the images. In this paper, we present a new image fusion algorithm. In the algorithm, we use discrete wavelet packet transform (DWPT) to decompose and reconstruct the images. When images are merged in wavelet packet space, different frequency ranges are processed differently. It can merge information from original images adequately and improve abilities of information analysis and feature extraction. This image fusion is performed at the pixel level. In this fusion algorithm, a feature-based fusion rule is used to combine original subimages and to form a pyramid for the fused image. Through merging remote sensing images from multi-sensor to a same object by applying method of wavelet packet analysis, we have obtained a fused picture. In this paper, mutual information is employed as a means of objective assessing image fusion performance. The experiment results show that this fusion algorithm, based on wavelet packet transform, is an effective approach in image fusion area.

关键词： Remote sensing Discrete wavelet transforms Wavelet packets image fusion Frequency image analysis Wavelet analysis image reconstruction image sensors Humans

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