检索结果-内蒙古大学图书馆

patterns 2025年第6期6卷

作者： Li, Yi-Fan Pan, Xiaoyong Shen, Hong-Bin Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai200240 China

We describe NLSExplorer, an interpretable approach for nuclear localization signal (NLS) prediction. By utilizing the extracted information on nuclear-specific sites from the protein language model to assist in NLS detection, NLSExplorer achieves superior performance with greater than 10% improvement in the F1 score compared with existing methods on benchmark datasets and highlights other nuclear transport segments. We applied NLSExplorer to the nucleus-localized proteins in the Swiss-Prot database to extract valuable segments. A comprehensive analysis of these segments revealed a potential NLS landscape and uncovered features of nuclear transport segments across 416 species. This study introduces a powerful tool for exploring the NLS universe and provides a versatile network that can efficiently detect characteristic domains and motifs. © 2025 The Author(s)

关键词： Deep learning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Local Neighbor Propagation on Graphs for Robust Feature Matching

SSRN

引用

SSRN 2023年

作者： Guo, Hanlin Xiao, Guobao Su, Lumei Zhou, Jiaxing Wang, Dahan Xiamen Key Laboratory of Frontier Electric Power Equipment and Intelligent Control School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Xiamen University of Technology China Fujian Key Laboratory of Sensing and Computing for Smart Cities School of Information Science and Engineering Xiamen University China College of Computer and Control Engineering Minjiang University China Fujian Key Laboratory of Pattern Recognition and Image Understanding School of Computer and Information Engineering Xiamen University of Technology China

Establishing reliable correspondences between two sets of feature points is a critical preprocessing step in many computer vision and pattern recognition tasks. In this paper, we propose a novel robust Local Neighbor Propagation on Graphs based feature matching (LNPG) method, to obtain good correspondences for feature matching. LNPG starts from a novel neighborhood graph construction strategy. The strategy leverages the spatial consistency constraint to generate a series of neighborhood sets, and employs the residual information to preserve the local neighborhood relationships of potential inliers (i.e., true matches). Subsequently, LNPG incorporates local neighbor propagation into the graph to enhance connections between data in different neighborhoods, by using the path-based similarity measurement and the adaptive graph partition. In addition, LNPG includes a novel consistency-filtering-based clustering algorithm for robust feature matching. This clustering algorithm introduces a reliable neighborhood consistency measure function and an effective cluster merging criterion for cluster detection and cluster merging during the clustering process, respectively. Overall, LNPG not only effectively distinguishes inliers from outliers, but also reliably classifies inliers into different transformation models between pairs of images. Experiments on publicly available datasets with different types of image transformations show the superiority of our LNPG in comparison with other state-of-the-art methods. © 2023, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Clustering algorithms

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Building Extraction Method in Remote Sensing image

Building Extraction Method in Remote Sensing Image

引用

International Conference on Data Processing Techniques and Applications for Cyber-Physical Systems, DPTA 2019

作者： Han, Qinzhe Zheng, Xin Yin, Qian Chen, Ziyi Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Laboratory Beijing Normal University Beijing China College of Information Science and Technology University parkPA United States Beijing Normal University Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9789811514678

Identifying buildings in disaster areas quickly and conveniently plays an important role in post-disaster reconstruction and disaster assessment. Aiming at the technical requirements of earthquake relief projects, this paper proposed a building extraction method in remote sensing images by combining traditional digital image processing methods and convolution neural network. First, In the pretreatment process, remote sensing images are transformed from RGB space to HSV space. Then, shadows in the images are weakened by using the Retinex model de-shadowing algorithm. Finally, buildings in the image are classified and recognized by using a convolution neural network. Experiments prove that compared with the fast R-CNN algorithm, the detection accuracy is improved. © 2020, Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

关键词： Deep learning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Isoform Function Prediction Based on Heterogeneous Graph Attention Networks

Isoform Function Prediction Based on Heterogeneous Graph Att...

引用

IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM)

作者： Kuo Guo Yifan Li Hao Chen Hong-Bin Shen Yang Yang Department of Computer Science and Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Key Laboratory of Shanghai Education Commission for Intelligent Interaction and Cognitive Engineering Shanghai China Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Shanghai Jiao Tong University and Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai China Computational Biology Department School of Computer Science Carnegie Mellon University Pittsburgh PA USA

Isoforms refer to different mRNA molecules transcribed from the same gene, which can be translated into proteins with varying structures and functions. Predicting the functions of isoforms is an essential topic in bioinformatics as it can provide valuable insights into the intricate mechanisms of gene regulation and biological processes. Conventionally, gene function labels are standardized in Gene Ontology (GO) terms. However, traditional methods for predicting isoform function are largely limited by the absence of isoform-specific labels, sparse annotations, and the vast number of GO terms. To address these issues, we propose HANIso, a deep learning-based method for isoform function prediction. HANIso leverages a pretrained protein language model to extract features from protein sequences. It also integrates heterogeneous information, such as isoform sequence features, GO annotations, and isoform interaction data, using a Heterogeneous Graph Attention Network (HAN). This allows the model to learn the importance of different sources of information and their semantic relationships through the attention mechanism. Our method can predict function labels at both the gene level and isoform level. We conduct experiments on two species datasets, and the results demonstrate that our method outperforms existing methods on both AUROC and AUPRC. HANIso has the potential to overcome the limitations of traditional methods and provide a more accurate and comprehensive understanding of isoform function.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

SiamCMN: Jointing cycle memory and correlation network for Siamese object tracking

引用

Optik 2023年第1期286卷

作者： Zhang, Baohua Zhang, Nianchao Li, Yongxiang Lu, Xiaoqi Gu, Yu Li, Jianjun School of Information Engineering Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology Baotou Inner Mongolia014010 China Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Image Processing Baotou Inner Mongolia014010 China School of Information Engineering Mongolia Industrial University Hohhot Inner Mongolia010051 China College of Energy and Transportation Engineering Inner Mongolia Agricultural University Hohhot Inner Mongolia010018 China

In heterogeneous scenes with latent non-deterministic states, template features determine the performance of the Siamese network-based trackers, however, background noise is easily introduced in the search area matching process, which causes the trackers lack sufficient discrimination. To solve this problem, this paper proposes an object tracking algorithm based on the cyclic memory module. Firstly, the extracted primary features are mapped to the cyclic spatial memory network, the spatial memory unit is used to store the interference components. On this basis, the cyclic structure is used to filter out the interference components and refine the template features. Then a channel correlation network is introduced into the proposed method, which can mine semantic complementary information and capture global contextual relevance by modeling the positive and the negative correlation between the channels. The experimental results on tracking benchmarks such as OTB50, OTB100, UAV123, VOT2018, GOT10k, and LaSOT have shown that the proposed method outperforms recent representative algorithms in tracking accuracy in challenging scenarios. © 2023 Elsevier GmbH

关键词： Semantics

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Few-Shot Classification with Task-Adaptive Semantic Feature Learning

SSRN

引用

SSRN 2022年

作者： Pan, Mei-Hong Xin, Hong-Yi Xia, Chun-Qiu Shen, Hong-Bin Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Shanghai Jiao Tong University Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai200240 China University of Michigan Shanghai Jiao Tong University Joint Institute Shanghai Jiaotong University Shanghai200240 China

Few-shot classification aims to learn a classifier that categorizes objects of unseen classes with limited samples. One general approach is to mine as much information as possible from limited samples. This can be achieved by incorporating data from multiple modals. However, existing multi-modality methods only use additional modality in support samples while adhering to a single modal in query samples. Such approach could lead to information imbalance between support and query samples, which confounds model generalization from support to query samples. Towards this problem, we propose a task-adaptive semantic feature learning mechanism to incorporate semantic features for both support and query samples. The semantic feature learner is trained episodic-wisely by regressing from the feature vectors of the support samples. It is utilized to predict semantic features for the query samples. Such method maintains a consistent training scheme between support and query samples and enables direct model transfer from support to query data, which significantly improves model generalization. We conduct extensive experiments on four benchmarks in both inductive and tranductive settings. Results show that the proposed TasNet outperforms state-of-the-art methods with an improvement of 1% to 5% in classification accuracy, demonstrating the superiority of our method. The exhaustive ablation studies further validate the effectiveness of our framework. © 2022, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Machine learning

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Abundant Semantic Information Module for Object Detection

Abundant Semantic Information Module for Object Detection

引用

Algorithms, High Performance Computing and Artificial Intelligence (AHPCAI), International Conference on

作者： Taida Wu Qishen Li Qiufeng Li Jun Gao School of Information Engineering Nanchang Hangkong University Nanchang Jiangxi China Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Nanchang Jiangxi China School of Software Nanchang Hangkong University Nanchang Jiangxi China Key Laboratory of Nondestructive Testing (Ministry of Education) Nanchang Hangkong University Nanchang Jiangxi China

Nowadays, with the high-speed iteration of convolution neural network, the efficient object detector emerges one after another. As an important branch of computer vision, object detection aims to detect where and what the object is. However, nowadays, many detector cannot extract abundant semantic information to discriminate the location and size of the objects, resulting in poor performance of the network. In this paper, a new module is proposed, named Abundant Semantic Information Module (ASIM), to enrich and expand the semantic information of the object with more and larger receptive fields. In ASIM, we blend the extracted feature maps to different degrees with different blending factors and fuse them so that all object information is given full attention. Compared to the baseline method, a wealth of experiments show that our module has achieved a significant performance improvement.

关键词： Location awareness Fuses High performance computing Semantics Neural networks Object detection Detectors

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Low-light image enhancement model based on self-calibration illumination and color adjustment

Low-light image enhancement model based on self-calibration ...

引用

Algorithms, High Performance Computing and Artificial Intelligence (AHPCAI), International Conference on

作者： Guiwen Zhang Qishen Li Qiufeng Li Taida Wu School of Information Engineering Nanchang Hangkong University Nanchang Jiangxi China Key Laboratory of Jiangxi Province for Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Nanchang Jiangxi China School of Software Nanchang Hangkong University Nanchang Jiangxi China Key Laboratory of Nondestructive Testing (Ministry of Education) Nanchang Hangkong University Nanchang Jiangxi China

to improve the clarity of objects in a dark-light environment, and to facilitate the identification and detection of targets behind. People perceive the color and brightness of a point not only depending on the pixel value of the point but also the absolute light entering the human eye is related to the color and brightness around the point. The self-calibration model we used considers the surrounding information, which avoids the information pollution, such as large regions of dark background information. In this model, we introduce a heterogeneous convolution filter, which makes reasonable use of different parts of the filter. Through this operation, information from multiple different scale spaces can be fused, and the field of view when applying the convolution layer is greatly increased without increasing the hyper-parameters, thus producing a more distinctive feature representation. Then the self-calibration model is combined with the backbone reinforcement network, which can not only retain the information of the original scale space but also efficiently collect the latent space information to guide the feature transformation in the original space. After the different channels of the image are processed separately, the dependency between the channels can be established by using the heterogeneous convolution filter. Finally, the test on the ExDark data set proves that our dark target enhancement effect has been significantly improved.

关键词： Training Pollution image color analysis Convolution Brightness Lighting Information filters

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

SliceProp: A Slice-Wise Bidirectional Propagation Model for Interactive 3D Medical image Segmentation

SliceProp: A Slice-Wise Bidirectional Propagation Model for ...

引用

Medical Artificial Intelligence (MedAI), IEEE International Conference on

作者： Xin Xu Wenjing Lu Jiahao Lei Peng Qiu Hong-Bin Shen Yang Yang Department of Computer Science and Engineering Key Laboratory of Shanghai Education Commission for Intelligent Interaction and Cognitive Engineering Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China Department of Vascular Surgery Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine Institute of Image Processing and Pattern Recognition and Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing Ministry of Education of China Shanghai Jiao Tong University Shanghai China

Interactive medical image segmentation methods have become increasingly popular in recent years. These methods combine manual labeling and automatic segmentation, reducing the workload of annotation while maintaining high accuracy. However, most current interactive segmentation frameworks are limited to 2D image data, and are not suitable for 3D image data due to the large size and high complexity of 3D data, as well as the challenges posed by information asymmetry and sparse annotation. In this paper, we propose SliceProp, an interactive segmentation framework that implements slice-wise Label Bidirectional Propagation (LBP) for 3D medical image segmentation. SliceProp extends the interactive 2D image segmentation algorithm to 3D image segmentation, and can handle 3D data with large size and high complexity. Moreover, equipped with a Backtracking Feedback Check (BFC) module, SliceProp effectively addresses the issues of information asymmetry and spatial sparse annotation in 3D medical image segmentation. Additionally, we adopt an uncertainty-based criterion to pri-oritize the slices to be refined interactively, which enhances the efficiency of the interaction process by enabling the model to focus on the regions with the most unreliable predictions. SliceProp is evaluated on two datasets and achieves promising results compared to state-of-the-art methods.

关键词：

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

image recognition Based on Combined Filters with Pseudoinverse Learning Algorithm 15th

Image Recognition Based on Combined Filters with Pseudoinver...

引用

15th IFIP WG 12.5 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Applications and Innovations, AIAI 2019

作者： Deng, Xiaodan Sun, Xiaoxuan Guo, Ping Yin, Qian Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Laboratory School of Systems Science Beijing Normal University Beijing100875 China Image Processing and Pattern Recognition Laboratory College of Information Science and Technology Beijing Normal University Beijing China

ISBN: (纸本)9783030198220

Deep convolution neural network (CNN) is one of the most popular Deep neural networks (DNN). It has won state-of-the-art performance in many computer vision tasks. The most used method to train DNN is Gradient descent-based algorithm such as Backpropagation. However, backpropagation algorithm usually has the problem of gradient vanishing or gradient explosion, and it relies on repeated iteration to get the optimal result. Moreover, with the need to learn many convolutional kernels, the traditional convolutional layer is the main computational bottleneck of deep CNNs. Consequently, the current deep CNN is inefficient on computing resource and computing time. To solve these problems, we proposed a method which combines Gabor kernel, random kernel and pseudoinverse kernel, incorporating with pseudoinverse learning (PIL) algorithm to speed up DNN training processing. With the multiple fixed convolution kernels and pseudoinverse learning algorithm, it is simple and efficient to use the proposed method. The performance of the proposed model is tested on MNIST and CIFAR-10 datasets without using GPU. Experimental results show that our model is better than existing benchmark methods in speed, at the same time it has the comparative recognition accuracy. © 2019, IFIP International Federation for Information Processing.

关键词： image recognition

来源：评论

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：