A Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) can significantly enhance network positioning and mapping, acting as an additional anchor point in the reference system and improving signal strength and measurement diversit...
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The implementation of e-learning platforms in higher education offers opportunities to enhance education quality and increase access to flexible learning. However, challenges arise, including limited guidance for stud...
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The classification of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) using deep learning techniques has shown promising results. However, achieving successful application in medical settings requires a combination of high precision, short...
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With the advent of websites and social media technologies, the internet has been a great method of transmitting news and information around the globe. However, due to lack of editorial scrutiny and monitoring by the m...
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We apply an information-theoretic perspective to reconsider generative document retrieval (GDR), in which a document x ∈ X is indexed by t ∈ T, and a neural autoregressive model is trained to map queries Q to T. GDR...
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We apply an information-theoretic perspective to reconsider generative document retrieval (GDR), in which a document x ∈ X is indexed by t ∈ T, and a neural autoregressive model is trained to map queries Q to T. GDR can be considered to involve information transmission from documents X to queries Q, with the requirement to transmit more bits via the indexes T. By applying Shannon's rate-distortion theory, the optimality of indexing can be analyzed in terms of the mutual information, and the design of the indexes T can then be regarded as a bottleneck in GDR. After reformulating GDR from this perspective, we empirically quantify the bottleneck underlying GDR. Finally, using the NQ320K and MARCO datasets, we evaluate our proposed bottleneck-minimal indexing method in comparison with various previous indexing methods, and we show that it outperforms those methods. Copyright 2024 by the author(s)
To date, the study of the resistance between miRNA (microRNA) and drugs has consistently garnered widespread *** the resistance between miRNAs and drugs holds significant implications for disease treatment and the dev...
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Existing studies solve software engineering tasks using code infilling through LLMC. They utilize context information, which refers to data near the target code of infilling, as input prompts. Although prompts are ess...
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Fruit flies are a major threat faced by snake fruit farmers. Fruit flies can degrade the quality of snake fruits and reduce the overall yield. Traps stuffed with Methyl Eugenol are commonly placed across snake fruit p...
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The thyroid gland's edge experiences an abnormal proliferation of thyroid tissue, which causes thyroid illness. The two primary types of thyroid disorders are hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism which typically res...
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Anomaly detection is the identification of instances that substantially deviate from the majority of the data and do not conform to a well-defined normal behavior. Investigating time series anomalies has become increa...
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