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检索条件"机构=Informatics and Data Science Program"
278 条 记 录,以下是61-70 订阅
排序:
Wait, but Tylenol is Acetaminophen… Investigating and Improving Language Models' Ability to Resist Requests for Misinformation
arXiv
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arXiv 2024年
作者: Chen Gao, Mingye Sasse, Kuleen Hartvigsen, Tom Anthony, Brian Fan, Lizhou Aerts, Hugo Gallifant, Jack Bitterman, Danielle Program Mass General Brigham Harvard Medical School BostonMA United States Department of Radiation Oncology Brigham and Women’s Hospital Dana-Farber Cancer Institute BostonMA United States Computational Health Informatics Program Boston Children’s Hospital Harvard Medical School BostonMA United States Massachusetts Institute of Technology CambridgeMA United States Johns Hopkins University BaltimoreMD United States Department of Data Science University of Virginia CharlottesvilleVA United States Radiology and Nuclear Medicine GROW & CARIM Maastricht University Netherlands
Background: Large language models (LLMs) are trained to follow directions, but this introduces a vulnerability to blindly comply with user requests even if they generate wrong information. In medicine, this could acce...
来源: 评论
A Clinical Decision Support System of Pressure Ulcers Tissue Classification  21
A Clinical Decision Support System of Pressure Ulcers Tissue...
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5th International Conference on Medical and Health informatics, ICMHI 2021
作者: Chang, Dun-Hao Chu, Po-Jui Li, Yi-Jhen Ning, Chun-Kai Chien, Ting-Ying Department of Information Management Yuan Ze University Taoyuan City Taiwan Department of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery Far Eastern Memorial Hospital Taiwan Department of Computer Science and Engineering Yuan Ze University Taoyuan City Taiwan Program in Biomedical Informatics Yuan Ze University Taoyuan City Taiwan Innovation Center for Big Data and Digital Convergence Yuan Ze University Taoyuan City Taiwan
Pressure ulcers (PUs) are a common problem associated with great morbidity and cost. Because of the lack of professional personnel in the institutions or home care system, the diagnosis and treatment of PUs were somet... 详细信息
来源: 评论
Population simulation modeling of disparities in US breast cancer mortality
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Journal of the National Cancer Institute - Monographs 2023年 第62期2023卷 178-187页
作者: Mandelblatt, Jeanne S. Schechter, Clyde B. Stout, Natasha K. Huang, Hui Stein, Sarah Hunter Chapman, Christina Trentham-Dietz, Amy Jayasekera, Jinani Gangnon, Ronald E. Hampton, John M. Abraham, Linn O’Meara, Ellen S. Sheppard, Vanessa B. Lee, Sandra J. Department of Oncology Georgetown University Medical Center and Cancer Prevention and Control Program at Georgetown Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center WA United States Departments of Family and Social Medicine and of Epidemiology and Population Health Albert Einstein College of Medicine Bronx NY United States Department of Population Sciences Harvard Medical School and Harvard Pilgrim Health Care Institute Boston MA United States Department of Data Science Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School Boston MA United States Department of Radiation Oncology Section of Health Services Research Baylor College of Medicine and Health Policy Quality and Informatics Program at the Center for Innovations in Quality Effectiveness and Safety Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center Houston TX United States Department of Population Health Sciences and Carbone Cancer Center University of Wisconsin-Madison Madison WI United States Health Equity and Decision Sciences Research Lab National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities Intramural Research Program National Institutes of Health Bethesda MD United States Departments of Population Health Sciences and of Biostatistics and Medical Informatics and Carbone Cancer Center University of Wisconsin-Madison Madison WI United States Kaiser Permanente Washington Health Research Institute Seattle WA United States Department of Health Behavior and Policy and Massey Cancer Center Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond VA United States
BACKGROUND: Populations of African American or Black women have persistently higher breast cancer mortality than the overall US population, despite having slightly lower age-adjusted incidence. METHODS: Three Cancer I...
来源: 评论
What we should learn from pandemic publishing
arXiv
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arXiv 2024年
作者: Sikdar, Satyaki Venturini, Sara Charpignon, Marie-Laure Kumar, Sagar Rinaldi, Francesco Tudisco, Francesco Fortunato, Santo Majumder, Maimuna S. Luddy School of Informatics Computing and Engineering Indiana University BloomingtonIN United States Department of Computer Science Loyola University Chicago ChicagoIL United States Senseable City Laboratory Massachusetts Institute of Technology CambridgeMA United States Department of Mathematics "Tullio Levi-Civita" University of Padova Padova Italy Institute for Data Systems and Society Massachusetts Institute of Technology CambridgeMA United States Network Science Institute Northeastern University BostonMA United States School of Mathematics The University of Edinburgh Edinburgh United Kingdom School of Mathematics Gran Sasso Science Institute L’Aquila Italy Department of Pediatrics Harvard Medical School BostonMA United States Computational Health Informatics Program Boston Children’s Hospital BostonMA United States
Since the emergence of COVID-19, discussions of ongoing pandemic-related research have accounted for an unprecedented share of media coverage and debate in the public sphere1. The urgency of the pandemic forced resear... 详细信息
来源: 评论
Improved Prediction Of Ligand-Protein Binding Affinities By Meta-Modeling
arXiv
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arXiv 2023年
作者: Lee, Ho-Joon Emani, Prashant S. Gerstein, Mark B. Dept. of Genetics and Yale University New HavenCT06510 United States Yale Center for Genome Analysis Yale University New HavenCT06510 United States Dept. of Molecular Biophysics & Biochemistry Yale University New HavenCT06520 United States Program in Computational Biology & Bioinformatics Yale University New HavenCT06520 United States Dept. of Computer Science Yale University New HavenCT06520 United States Dept. of Statistics & Data Science Yale University New HavenCT06520 United States Dept. of Biomedical Informatics & Data Science Yale University New HavenCT06520 United States
The accurate screening of candidate drug ligands against target proteins through computational approaches is of prime interest to drug development efforts. Such virtual screening depends in part on methods to predict ... 详细信息
来源: 评论
How Does ChatGPT Perform on the United States Medical Licensing Examination? The Implications of Large Language Models for Medical Education and Knowledge Assessment
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JMIR Medical Education 2023年 9卷 e45312页
作者: Gilson, Aidan Safranek, Conrad W. Huang, Thomas Socrates, Vimig Chi, Ling Taylor, Richard Andrew Chartash, David Section for Biomedical Informatics and Data Science Yale University School of Medicine New Haven CT United States Department of Emergency Medicine Yale University School of Medicine New Haven CT United States Program of Computational Biology and Bioinformatics Yale University New Haven CT United States School of Medicine University College Dublin National University of Ireland Dublin Ireland
Background: Chat Generative Pre-trained Transformer (ChatGPT) is a 175-billion-parameter natural language processing model that can generate conversation-style responses to user input. Objective: This study aimed to e... 详细信息
来源: 评论
Herb compounds screening as meningitis inhibitor candidates using neural network and random forest methods
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AIP Conference Proceedings 2025年 第1期3250卷
作者: Riska Aprilia Mohammad Hamim Zajuli Al Faroby Muhammad Adib Kamali Muhammad Dzulfikar Fauzi Information Technology Study Program Faculty of Information Technology and Business Institut Teknologi Telkom Surabaya Surabaya Indonesia Data Science Study Program Faculty of Information Technology and Business Institut Teknologi Telkom Surabaya Surabaya Indonesia Informatics Study Program Faculty of Information Technology and Business Institut Teknologi Telkom Surabaya Surabaya Indonesia
Meningitis is an inflammation of the meninges that occurs in the protective lining of the brain and spinal cord caused by bacterial, viral, or fungal infections. This disease is difficult to recognize because it has i...
来源: 评论
A Foundational Multimodal Vision Language AI Assistant for Human Pathology
arXiv
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arXiv 2023年
作者: Lu, Ming Y. Chen, Bowen Williamson, Drew F.K. Chen, Richard J. Ikamura, Kenji Gerber, Georg Liang, Ivy Phi Le, Long Ding, Tong Parwani, Anil V. Mahmood, Faisal Department of Pathology Brigham and Women's Hospital Harvard Medical School BostonMA United States Department of Pathology Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School BostonMA United States Cancer Program Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT CambridgeMA United States Cancer Data Science Program Dana-Farber Cancer Institute BostonMA United States Department of Biomedical Informatics Harvard Medical School BostonMA United States CambridgeMA United States Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering And Applied Sciences Harvard University CambridgeMA United States Department of Pathology Wexner Medical Center Ohio State University ColumbusOH United States Harvard Data Science Initiative Harvard University CambridgeMA United States
The field of computational pathology has witnessed remarkable progress in the development of both taskspecific predictive models and task-agnostic self-supervised vision encoders. However, despite the explosive growth... 详细信息
来源: 评论
A General-Purpose Self-Supervised Model for Computational Pathology
arXiv
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arXiv 2023年
作者: Chen, Richard J. Ding, Tong Lu, Ming Y. Williamson, Drew F.K. Jaume, Guillaume Chen, Bowen Zhang, Andrew Shao, Daniel Song, Andrew H. Shaban, Muhammad Williams, Mane Vaidya, Anurag Sahai, Sharifa Oldenburg, Lukas Weishaupt, Luca L. Wang, Judy J. Williams, Walt Le, Long Phi Gerber, Georg Mahmood, Faisal Department of Pathology Brigham and Women’s Hospital Harvard Medical School BostonMA United States Department of Pathology Massachusetts General Hospital Harvard Medical School BostonMA United States Cancer Program Broad Institute of Harvard MIT CambridgeMA United States Cancer Data Science Program Dana-Farber Cancer Institute BostonMA United States Department of Biomedical Informatics Harvard Medical School BostonMA United States CambridgeMA United States Health Sciences and Technology Harvard-MIT CambridgeMA United States Harvard John A. Paulson School of Engineering And Applied Sciences Harvard University CambridgeMA United States Department of Systems Biology Harvard University CambridgeMA United States Harvard Data Science Initiative Harvard University CambridgeMA United States
Tissue phenotyping is a fundamental computational pathology (CPath) task in learning objective characterizations of histopathologic biomarkers in anatomic pathology. However, whole-slide imaging (WSI) poses a complex ... 详细信息
来源: 评论
Xenoestrogen effects on the gut microbiome
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Current Opinion in Endocrine and Metabolic Research 2021年 19卷 41-45页
作者: Rosenfeld, Cheryl S. Christopher S Bond Life Sciences Center University of Missouri Columbia 65211 MO United States Biomedical Sciences University of Missouri Columbia 65211 MO United States MU Institute for Data Science and Informatics (MU IDSI) University of Missouri Columbia 65211 MO United States Thompson Center for Autism and Neurobehavioral Disorders University of Missouri Columbia 65211 MO United States Genetics Area Program University of Missouri Columbia 65211 MO United States
Endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) that act as xenoestrogens are natural and synthetic chemicals widely present in food products, industrial products, and the environment. Such compounds can activate or inhibit nor... 详细信息
来源: 评论