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An accurate forecasting model for key water quality factors based on Transformer with multi-scale attention mechanism

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Environmental Modelling and Software 2025年 191卷

作者： Li, Dashe Ji, Xiaodong Liu, Lu School of Computer Science and Technology Shandong Technology and Business University Shandong Yantai264005 China Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing Shandong Technology and Business University Shandong Yantai264005 China

The prediction of water quality parameters is vital for sustainable aquaculture. Dissolved oxygen (DO), a key factor influencing the health and growth of aquatic organisms, is challenging to predict due to its non-linearity and significant time lag. This study proposed a DO time-series prediction model based on Transformer architecture. A dynamic interpretable time-series decomposition strategy was proposed to extract the key feature information of the DO. A multi-scale decomposition attention mechanism was then designed to better understand the nonstationary characteristics in the time series and capture key features at different scales. Finally, the multi-scale temporal fusion attention mechanism reduced the loss of key information by integrating information from different scales to comprehensively capture complex patterns and dynamic changes in the data. Experimental results show that the prediction performance of the proposed model on six datasets including BaffleCreek is better than that of seven deep learning models. © 2025 Elsevier Ltd

关键词： Aquaculture

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Gesture Recognition of sEMG Based on Res-LSTM 17th

Gesture Recognition of sEMG Based on Res-LSTM

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17th International Conference on Intelligent Robotics and Applications, ICIRA 2024

作者： Zhao, Yujia Zou, Chunlong Yun, Juntong Jiang, Du Huang, Li Liu, Ying Jiang, Guozhang Xie, Yuanmin Key Laboratory of Metallurgical Equipment and Control Technology of Ministry of Education Wuhan University of Science and Technology Wuhan430081 China College of Mechanical Engineering Hubei University of Automotive Technology Shiyan442000 China Research Center for Biomimetic Robot and Intelligent Measurement and Control Wuhan University of Science and Technology Wuhan430081 China Hubei Key Laboratory of Mechanical Transmission and Manufacturing Engineering Wuhan University of Science and Technology Wuhan430081 China Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Real-Time Industrial System Wuhan University of Science and Technology Wuhan430081 China College of Computer Science and Technology Wuhan University of Science and Technology Wuhan430081 China School of Mechanical Engineering Hubei Engineering University Xiaogan432000 China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819607761

sEMG (surface electromyography) signal control of bionic prostheses has been widely studied over the past few years. In particular, sparse sEMG signals are rapidly developing in the field of gesture recognition for their convenience, noninvasiveness, and ease of access. However, compared with high-density EMG signals, sparse EMG signals lack rich feature information, which in turn affects gesture recognition accuracy. In order to reduce the loss of feature information of sparse EMG signals in the spatio-temporal dimension, this paper proposes a hybrid neural network Res-LSTM combining residual network and long short-term memory network. The ordinary convolutional blocks in the CNN network are replaced with residual blocks, and the final fully connected layer is removed and a constant mapping layer is added to adequate extraction of spatial feature information of the data. The Res layer’s output is utilized as the input for the long and short-term memory (LSTM) network, which further extracts the features of the data in the temporal dimension, and finally completes the categorization output through a fully connected layer. The average accuracy of 91.11% for gesture-motion classification was verified by training on a homebrew dataset;and tested on a public dataset, NinaPro DB1, with an average accuracy of 91.03%. The experimental findings indicate that the proposed Res-LSTM network framework contributes to solving the problem of lack of feature information of sparse sEMG signals and improves the pattern recognition accuracy. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2025.

关键词： Gesture recognition

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AutoSketch: automatic sketch-oriented compiler for query-driven network telemetry 24

AutoSketch: automatic sketch-oriented compiler for query-dri...

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Proceedings of the 21st USENIX Symposium on Networked Systems Design and Implementation

作者： Haifeng Sun Qun Huang Jinbo Sun Wei Wang Jiaheng Li Fuliang Li Yungang Bao Xin Yao Gong Zhang National Key Laboratory for Multimedia Information Processing School of Computer Science Peking University Institute of Computing Technology CAS Northeastern University China Huawei Theory Department

ISBN: (纸本)9781939133397

Recent network telemetry witnesses tremendous progress in two directions: query-driven telemetry that targets expressiveness as the primary goal, and sketch-based algorithms that address resource-accuracy trade-offs. In this paper, we propose AutoSketch that aims to integrate the advantages of both classes. In a nutshell, AutoSketch automatically compiles high-level operators into sketch instances that can be readily deployed with low resource usage and incur limited accuracy drop. However, there remains a gap between the expressiveness of high-level operators and the underlying realization of sketch algorithms. AutoSketch bridges this gap in three aspects. First, AutoSketch extends its interface derived from existing query-driven telemetry such that users can specify the desired telemetry accuracy. The specified accuracy intent will be utilized to guide the compiling procedure. Second, AutoSketch leverages various techniques, such as syntax analysis and performance estimation, to construct efficient sketch instances. Finally, AutoSketch automatically searches for the most suitable parameter configurations that fulfill the accuracy intent with minimum resource usage. Our experiments demonstrate that AutoSketch can achieve high expressiveness, high accuracy, and low resource usage compared to state-of-the-art telemetry solutions.

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Dr_ OrangeApp: Revolutionizing Real-Time Pest Detection in Citrus Orchards 24

Dr_ OrangeApp: Revolutionizing Real-Time Pest Detection in C...

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4th Asia-Pacific Artificial Intelligence and Big Data Forum, AIBDF 2024

作者： Moshayedi, Ata Jahangir Jawadi, Mohammad Jalil Roy, Atanu Shuvam Rostami, Elahe Wang, Zhonghua Yang, Liqin Xu, Qun School of Information Engineering Jiangxi University of Science and Technology Jiangxi Ganzhou China Department of Computer Science and Engineering Indian Institute of Technology Uttar Pradesh Kanpur India Institute of Quality Standards & Testing Technology for Agro-products Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Quality and Safety of Agricultural Products Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences Fujian Fuzhou China Jiangxi Environmental Engineering Vocational College Jiangxi Ganzhou China

ISBN: (纸本)9798400710865

Orange pests pose a significant threat to citrus crops, leading to reduced yield and quality, making effective control essential for healthy orchards and agricultural productivity. In this paper the novel idea of The development of the Dr_ Orange application which is facilitates real-time monitoring of pest infestations, enabling timely farmer interventions that improve crop health, reduce pesticide usage, and enhance productivity. To make the Application the Personal image classifier along the interface used to make the model. the have some features like Chart, report and QR generating which can help the farmers to detect the pests faster and also follow up the process of curiness. To test the app two type of test investigated and the The app has been rigorously tested on 313 images, over the five repeatable pests yielding strong overall performance with an average accuracy and recall of 0.75, perfect precision of 1.00, and an F1 score of 0.856. As the final test the application was evaluated in an orange orchard, successfully identifying and reporting the occurrence of Citrus Leafminer pests in 10 trees. Although the app demonstrates high precision, challenges such as variations in lighting conditions, the angle of the photographs, and data quality can affect result accuracy. Repeatedly taking pictures can help mitigate these effects and improve the interface’s impact on detection accuracy. based on obtained results, the proposed App enhances pest management efficiency for orange crops while also promoting improved agricultural productivity. © 2024 Copyright held by the owner/author(s).

关键词： Citrus fruits

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Federated Meta Continual Learning for Efficient and Autonomous Edge Inference 24th

Federated Meta Continual Learning for Efficient and Autono...

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24th International Conference on Algorithms and Architectures for Parallel processing, ICA3PP 2024

作者： Li, Bingze Ho, Stella Qu, Youyang Xu, Chenhao Luan, Tom H. Gao, Longxiang Jinan China Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Computing Power Internet and Service Computing Shandong Fundamental Research Center for Computer Science Jinan China Department of Biomedical Engineering The University of Melbourne VIC Melbourne Australia School of Information Technology Deakin University VIC Geelong Australia School of Cyber Engineering Xidian University Xi’an China

ISBN: (纸本)9789819615476

With an increasing volume of data being collected and processed on edge, Federated Learning (FL) has become a dominant approach to train shared global models on distributed data held by diverse edge clients without exposing privacy. However, with expectations of high-quality user experience, instantaneous intelligent decisions must be made at the network edge to meet performance, security, and latency requirements. Intuitively, this challenge becomes more daunting as edge devices are constrained by limited computing and storage resources. Furthermore, edge clients need to continuously acquire, update, accumulate, and apply knowledge in domains requiring the processing of sensitive data and long-term model training. It has been proven that edge clients often forget previous tasks knowledge after learning new tasks, resulting in catastrophic forgetting. To mitigate this, we propose a Federated Meta Continual Learning (FMCL) approach. It requires edge clients not only to learn new tasks quickly but also to memorize rapidly. Specifically, we adopted a MAML (Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning) framework with memory replay, setting up buffers at edge clients to consolidate old tasks. In such a way, the model learns optimal initialization to quickly adapt to all seen tasks while preventing catastrophic forgetting. Extensive evaluation results indicate that FMCL performs well in alleviating catastrophic forgetting and achieves a good balance between learning new tasks and remembering existing tasks. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. 2025.

关键词： Federated learning

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Learning to Learn Transferable Generative Attack for Person Re-Identification

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IEEE Transactions on Image processing 2025年 PP卷 PP页

作者： Bian, Yuan Liu, Min Wang, Xueping Ma, Yunfeng Wang, Yaonan Hunan University National Engineering Research Center of Robot Visual Perception and Control Technology College of Electrical and Information Engineering Hunan Changsha China Hunan Normal University Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Language Information Processing College of Information Science and Engineering Hunan Changsha China

Deep learning-based person re-identification (reid) models are widely employed in surveillance systems and inevitably inherit the vulnerability of deep networks to adversarial attacks. Existing attacks merely consider cross-dataset and cross-model transferability, ignoring the cross-test capability to perturb models trained in different domains. To powerfully examine the robustness of real-world re-id models, the Meta Transferable Generative Attack (MTGA) method is proposed, which adopts meta-learning optimization to promote the generative attacker producing highly transferable adversarial examples by learning comprehensively simulated transfer-based crossmodel&dataset&test black-box meta attack tasks. Specifically, cross-model&dataset black-box attack tasks are first mimicked by selecting different re-id models and datasets for meta-train and meta-test attack processes. As different models may focus on different feature regions, the Perturbation Random Erasing module is further devised to prevent the attacker from learning to only corrupt model-specific features. To boost the attacker learning to possess cross-test transferability, the Normalization Mix strategy is introduced to imitate diverse feature embedding spaces by mixing multi-domain statistics of target models. Extensive experiments show the superiority of MTGA, especially in cross-model&dataset and cross-model&dataset&test attacks, our MTGA outperforms the SOTA methods by 20.0% and 11.3% on mean mAP drop rate, respectively. © 1992-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Generative adversarial networks

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Research on Collaborative Filtering Algorithm of E-commerce Based on Flink

Research on Collaborative Filtering Algorithm of E-commerce ...

引用

International Conference on Intelligent Control and information processing (ICICIP)

作者： Haohao Zheng Xiaonan Luo Xiaoshu Zhu School of Computer Science and Information Security Guilin University of Electronic Technology Guilin China Guangxi Key Laboratory of Image and Graphic Intelligent Processing Guilin University of Electronic Technology Guilin China

ISBN: (数字)9798331516147

ISBN: (纸本)9798331516154

In online shopping, a person’s interest in a product is closely related to whether they will purchase it Analyzing people’s interest in various products on time, along with product recommendations, can increase purchase rates. However, in many cases, We only know user implicit feedback, such as browsing or favoriting items, and cannot directly access user explicit feedback, such as product ratings. Moreover, users have limited exposure to products, resulting in a sparse user-item matrix. The traditional Alternating Least Squares (ALS) algorithm can partially address the is of of matrix sparsity but its accuracy in recommending products based on implicit feedback alone is insufficient. This paper proposes an improved ALS algorithm that converts implicit feedback into explicit ratings. We calculate the browsing frequency of a product based on user browsing counts. For a given product, we represent user preference by suimming the browsing frequencies of all products with browsing frequencies less than or equal to that of the product. Then, by multiplying the preference level by the product’s maximum rating, we derive a product rating, achieving a transformation from implicit feedback to explicit scores. Additionally, traditional collaborative filtering algorithms often use offline data, which may not align with user current preferences. To improve the algorithm’s accuracy, we also utilize Flink for real-time data processing, allowing us to capture the most recent feedback data. This study tests the approach using the UserBehavior dataset from the publicly available Tianchi dataset. Experimental results indicate improvements in both Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) and Mean Absolute Error (MAE).

关键词： Accuracy Collaborative filtering Prediction algorithms Real-time systems Electronic commerce Sparse matrices User preference Matrix converters Root mean square Intelligent control

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Underwater Image Restoration Based on Improved SwinIR Model

Underwater Image Restoration Based on Improved SwinIR Model

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International Conference on Intelligent Control and information processing (ICICIP)

作者： Yanke Lu Fang Li Xiaonan Luo Guangxi Key Laboratory of Image and and Graphic Intelligent Processing Guilin University of Electronic Technology Guilin China School of Computer Science and Information Security Guilin University of Electronic Technology Guilin China Center for Applied Mathematics of Guangxi (GUET) Guilin China Guangxi Key Laboratory of Image and Graphic Intelligent Processing Guilin China Guangxi Key Laboratory of Image and Graphic Intelligent Processing Guilin University of Electronic Technology Guilin China

ISBN: (数字)9798331516147

ISBN: (纸本)9798331516154

Image restoration is a classic foundational visual task, aimed at recovering damaged images, such as those affected by compression, blurring, or noise, to high-definition clarity. Although current image enhancement techniques largely rely on convolutional neural networks, the efficient capabilities of Transformers demonstrated in complex visual tasks have not yet been extensively applied in the field of image restoration. This paper presents an optimized image restoration strategy based on the SwinlR model, which is applied to the task of underwater image restoration. In the shallow feature extraction phase, deep separable convolution technology is employed; while in the deep feature extraction phase, a Spatial Gated Feedforward Network (SGFN) is utilized. The experimental data suggests that the novel approach surpasses conventional techniques in effectiveness and has effectively minimized both the model's parameter quantity and computational demands.

关键词： Visualization Convolution Computational modeling Noise information processing Logic gates Feature extraction Transformers Image restoration Intelligent control

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Mamba-VA: A Mamba-based Approach for Continuous Emotion Recognition in Valence-Arousal Space

arXiv

引用

arXiv 2025年

作者： Liang, Yuheng Liu, Feng Liu, Mingzhou Yao, Yu Wang, Zheyu Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Intelligent Information Processing and Communication Technology China Nanjing University of Science and Technology ZiJin College School of Computer and Artificial Intelligence China

Continuous Emotion Recognition (CER) plays a crucial role in intelligent human-computer interaction, mental health monitoring, and autonomous driving. Emotion modeling based on the Valence-Arousal (VA) space enables a more nuanced representation of emotional states. However, existing methods still face challenges in handling long-term dependencies and capturing complex temporal dynamics. To address these issues, this paper proposes a novel emotion recognition model, Mamba-VA, which leverages the Mamba architecture to efficiently model sequential emotional variations in video frames. First, the model employs a Masked Autoencoder (MAE) to extract deep visual features from video frames, enhancing the robustness of temporal information. Then, a Temporal Convolutional Network (TCN) is utilized for temporal modeling to capture local temporal dependencies. Subsequently, Mamba is applied for long-sequence modeling, enabling the learning of global emotional trends. Finally, a fully connected (FC) layer performs regression analysis to predict continuous valence and arousal values. Experimental results on the Valence-Arousal (VA) Estimation task of the 8th competition on Affective Behavior Analysis in-the-wild (ABAW) demonstrate that the proposed model achieves valence and arousal scores of 0.5362 (0.5036) and 0.4310 (0.4119) on the validation (test) set, respectively, outperforming the baseline. The source code is available on GitHub: https://***/FreedomPuppy77/Charon. Copyright © 2025, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Regression analysis

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A New Prediction Strategy for Dynamic Multi-objective Optimization Using Diffusion Model

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IEEE Transactions on Evolutionary Computation 2025年

作者： Wang, Feng Xie, Jinsong Zhou, Aimin Tang, Ke Wuhan University School of Computer Science Hubei430072 China East China Normal University Shanghai Key Laboratory of Multidimensional Information Processing The Department of Computer Science and Technology Shanghai200241 China Southern University of Science and Technology Department of Computer Science and Engineering Shenzhen518055 China

To solve dynamic multi-objective optimization problems (DMOPs), the optimization algorithms are required to track the movement of the Pareto set after the environmental changes effectively. Many prediction-based dynamic multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (DMOEAs) have been proposed to address this challenge by utilizing environmental information for population reinitialization. However, when environmental changes are complex, irregular, and severe, the solutions and information during the evolution process often contain noise, making it difficult for prediction-based DMOEAs to accurately predict and reinitialize the population. To address this issue, we propose a novel dynamic multi-objective evolutionary algorithm (DM-DMOEA) which uses a diffusion model based prediction strategy. In DM-DMOEA, to improve the prediction accuracy, the diffusion model is introduced to extract the relationships of high-quality solutions and reinitialize the population, and a PS estimation method is employed to integrate both historical and new environmental information, providing a set of high-quality solutions for diffusion model training. To speed up the response time, a variational autoencoder (VAE) is used to map the decision space to a latent space, which can reduce the diffusion model size and accelerate the diffusion process. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed DM-DMOEA on DMOPs, comprehensive experiments are conducted on several benchmarks and a practical problem. The results show that the DM-DMOEA outperforms other four state-of-the-art DMOEAs in most cases. © 1997-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Optimization algorithms

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