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Echo state network based symbol detection in chaotic baseband wireless communication

Digital Communications and Networks 2023年第6期9卷 1319-1330页

作者： Huiping Yin Chao Bai Haipeng Ren Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi'an University of TechnologyXi'an710048China Xi'an Key Laboratory of Intelligent Equipment Xi'an Technological UniversityXi'an710021China

The Chaotic Baseband Wireless Communication system(CBWCS)is expected to eliminate the Inter-Symbol Interference(ISI)caused by multipath propagation by using the optimal decoding threshold that is the sum of the ISI caused by past decoded bits and the ISI caused by future transmitting ***,the current technique is only capable of removing partial effects of the ISI,because only past decoded bits are available for the suboptimal decoding threshold *** unavailability of the future information needed for the optimal decoding threshold is an obstacle to further improve the Bit Error Rate(BER)*** contrast to the previous method using Echo State Network(ESN)to predict one future bit,the proposed method in this paper predicts the optimal decoding threshold directly using *** proposed ESN-based threshold prediction method simplifies the symbol decoding operation by avoiding the iterative prediction of the output waveform points using ESN and accumulated error caused by the iterative *** this approach,the calculation complexity is reduced compared to the previous ESN-based *** proposed method achieves better BER performance compared to the previous *** reason for this superior result is ***,the proposed ESN is capable of using more future symbols information conveyed by the ESN input to obtain more accurate threshold rather than the previous method in which only one future symbol was ***,the proposed method here does not need to estimate the channel information using Least Squared(LS)method,which avoids the extra error caused by inaccurate channel information *** results and experiment based on a wireless open-access research platform under a practical wireless channel show the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method.

关键词： Chaotic baseband wireless communication system(CBWCS) Inter-symbol interference(ISI) Echo state network(ESN) Threshold prediction

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Vibration-Based Fault Diagnosis for Railway Point Machines Using VMD and Multiscale Fluctuation-Based Dispersion Entropy

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Chinese Journal of Electronics 2024年第3期33卷 803-813页

作者： Yongkui SUN Yuan CAO Peng LI Guo XIE Tao WEN Shuai SU National Engineering Research Center of Rail Transportation Operation and Control System Beijing Jiaotong University School of Electronic and Information Engineering Beijing Jiaotong University Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi'an University of Technology Frontiers Science Center for Smart High-speed Railway System Beijing Jiaotong University

As one of the most important railway signaling equipment,railway point machines undertake the major task of ensuring train operation *** fault diagnosis for railway point machines becomes a hot *** the advantage of the anti-interference characteristics of vibration signals,this paper proposes an novel intelligent fault diagnosis method for railway point machines based on vibration signals.A feature extraction method combining variational mode decomposition(VMD) and multiscale fluctuation-based dispersion entropy is developed,which is verified a more effective tool for feature ***,a two-stage feature selection method based on Fisher discrimination and ReliefF is proposed,which is validated more powerful than single feature selection ***,support vector machine is utilized for fault *** comparisons show that the proposed method performs *** diagnosis accuracies of normal-reverse and reverse-normal switching processes reach 100% and 96.57% ***,it is a try to use new means for fault diagnosis on railway point machines,which can also provide references for similar fields.

关键词： Fault diagnosis Railway point machine Vibration signal Variational mode decomposition Two-stage feature selection

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Surface-PMSM Sensorless Control Strategy Based on Reduced-Order Linear Kalman Filter Cooperating With Prediction Error Rolling Compensation

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IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics 2025年第8期40卷 10804-10815页

作者： Xu, Sang Shen, Anwen Tang, Qipeng Wang, Miaomiao Luo, Pan Luo, Xin Xu, Jinbang National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Multispectral Information Processing Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation Wuhan430074 China Science and Technology on Reactor System Design Technology Laboratory Nuclear Power Institute of China Chengdu610213 China

Kalman filter (KF) is increasingly attracted for sensorless control of surface permanent magnet synchronous motors due to its strong robustness against measurement and system noise. However, the conventional method suffers from poor position and speed estimation accuracy under dynamic conditions and high computational cost. In order to solve these problems, an enhanced sensorless control strategy based on reduced-order linear Kalman filter (RLKF) cooperating with prediction error rolling compensation is introduced in this article. Differing from conventional methods, a reduced-order linear state equation encompassing rotor position, speed, and torque disturbance is constructed. Then, by obtaining the prediction error of system output using the motor current equation in the predictive reference frame, the optimal estimation of rotor position and speed in the KF algorithm is achieved based on the reduced-order model. This not only simplifies the calculation process but also enhances the position and speed estimation accuracy under dynamic conditions. Meanwhile, a prediction error rolling compensation algorithm is developed to minimize the estimation deviations caused by motor parameter variations. In addition, the system's dynamic performance is further improved with an adopted speed controller based on torque disturbance feedforward and acceleration feedback. Finally, experimental results verify the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed strategy. © 1986-2012 IEEE.

关键词： Permanent magnets

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Multi-Time-Scale Variational Mode Decomposition-Based Robust Fault Diagnosis of Railway Point Machines Under Multiple Noises

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Chinese Journal of Electronics 2024年第3期33卷 814-822页

作者： Junqi LIU Tao WEN Guo XIE Yuan CAO Clive Roberts Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi'an University of Technology The School of Electronic and Information Engineering Beijing Jiaotong University Birmingham Centre for Railway Research and Education University of Birmingham

The fault diagnosis of railway point machines(RPMs) has attracted the attention of engineers and *** have studies considered diverse noises along the *** fulfill this aspect,a multi-time-scale variational mode decomposition(MTSVMD) is proposed in this paper to realize the accurate and robust fault diagnosis of RPMs under multiple *** decomposes condition monitoring signals after coarse-grained processing in varying *** this manner,the information contained in the signal components at multiple time scales can construct a more abundant feature space than at a single *** the experimental validation,a random position,random type,random number,and random length(4R) noise-adding algorithm helps to verify the robustness of the *** adequate experimental results demoristrate the superiority of the proposed MTSVMD-based fault diagnosis.

关键词： Railway point machines Fault diagnosis Multi-time-scale Variational mode decomposition

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Policy iteration-based adaptive optimal control for Markov jump systems: a transition-probability-free asynchronous approach

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Science China(information Sciences) 2024年第11期67卷 363-364页

作者： Weidi CHENG Chengcheng REN Shuping HE Changyin SUN Key Laboratory of Intelligent Computing and Signal Processing (Ministry of Education) School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Anhui University Anhui Engineering Laboratory of Human-Robot Integration System and Intelligent Equipment School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Anhui University Information Materials and Intelligent Sensing Laboratory of Anhui Province Engineering Research Center of Autonomous Unmanned System Technology (Ministry of Education) School of Artificial Intelligence Anhui University

The controller and filter design problems of Markov jump systems(MJSs) have gained significant attention over the past few decades. These studies include various aspects,including stochastic stabilization [1], optimal tracking control [2], and dissipative filter design [3]. Although numerous publications address the optimal controller design for MJSs, the issue of hidden MJSs, particularly those with mismatched jumping modes between the system and the controller, has rarely been explored.

关键词： Markov processes

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Kalman Filter Adaptive Speed Tracking Control for High-speed Trains with Noise Interference 7

Kalman Filter Adaptive Speed Tracking Control for High-speed...

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7th International Conference on intelligent Robotics and Control Engineering, IRCE 2024

作者： Zhang, Chunli Xie, Yuwei Yan, Lei Qian, Fucai Xi'an University of Technology Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing College of Automation and Information Engineering Xi'an China

ISBN: (纸本)9798350352399

In this paper, high-speed train is regarded as a single prime point, a new tracking control method combining adaptive control and Kalman filtering is proposed. This paper solves the noise interference problem in the tracking control process of high-speed train. The method first linearises the original system, then uses Kalman filtering to do model estimation, and the controller is designed for the predictive model through adaptive control. Finally, MATLAB is used to simulate and verify the effectiveness of this method. This proposed method successfully solves the problems of nonlinearity, noise interference and unknown parameters in system. The error caused by resistance in the high-speed train tracking control process can be dealt with effectively. © 2024 IEEE.

关键词： Kalman filters

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Research and application of composite stochastic resonance in enhancement detection

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Chinese Physics B 2024年第1期33卷 264-273页

作者：高蕊焦尚彬薛琼婕 School of Automation and Information Engineering Xi'an University of TechnologyXi'an 710048China School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering Baoji University of Arts and SciencesBaoji 721016China Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi'an University of TechnologyXi'an 710048China

Aiming at the problem that the intermediate potential part of the traditional bistable stochastic resonance model cannot be adjusted independently, a new composite stochastic resonance(NCSR) model is proposed by combining the Woods–Saxon(WS) model and the improved piecewise bistable model. The model retains the characteristics of the independent parameters of WS model and the improved piecewise model has no output saturation, all the parameters in the new model have no coupling characteristics. Under α stable noise environment, the new model is used to detect periodic signal and aperiodic signal, the detection results indicate that the new model has higher noise utilization and better detection ***, the new model is applied to image denoising, the results showed that under the same conditions, the output peak signal-to-noise ratio(PSNR) and the correlation number of NCSR method is higher than that of other commonly used linear denoising methods and improved piecewise SR methods, the effectiveness of the new model is verified.

关键词： Woods–Saxon improved piecewise model composite stochastic resonance(SR) image denoising

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Cognitive Navigation for intelligent Mobile Robots:A Learning-Based Approach With Topological Memory Configuration

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IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica 2024年第9期11卷 1933-1943页

作者： Qiming Liu Xinru Cui Zhe Liu Hesheng Wang Department of Automation Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China MoE Key Laboratory of Artificial Intelligence AI InstituteShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China Department of Automation Key Laboratory of System Control and Information Processing of Ministry of EducationKey Laboratory of Marine Intelligent Equipment and System of Ministry of EducationShanghai Engineering Research Center of Intelligent Control and ManagementShanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240China

Autonomous navigation for intelligent mobile robots has gained significant attention,with a focus on enabling robots to generate reliable policies based on maintenance of spatial *** this paper,we propose a learning-based visual navigation pipeline that uses topological maps as memory *** introduce a unique online topology construction approach that fuses odometry pose estimation and perceptual similarity *** tackles the issues of topological node redundancy and incorrect edge connections,which stem from the distribution gap between the spatial and perceptual ***,we propose a differentiable graph extraction structure,the topology multi-factor transformer(TMFT).This structure utilizes graph neural networks to integrate global memory and incorporates a multi-factor attention mechanism to underscore elements closely related to relevant target cues for policy *** from photorealistic simulations on image-goal navigation tasks highlight the superior navigation performance of our proposed pipeline compared to existing memory *** validation through behavior visualization,interpretability tests,and real-world deployment further underscore the adapt-ability and efficacy of our method.

关键词： Graph neural networks(GNNs) spatial memory topological map visual navigation

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Weak signal detection method based on novel composite multistable stochastic resonance

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Chinese Physics B 2023年第5期32卷 178-187页

作者：焦尚彬高蕊薛琼婕史佳强 Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi’an University of TechnologyXi’an 710048China School of Electronic and Electrical Engineering Baoji University of Arts and SciencesBaoji 721016China

The weak signal detection method based on stochastic resonance is usually used to extract and identify the weak characteristic signal submerged in strong noise by using the noise energy transfer *** propose a novel composite multistable stochastic-resonance(NCMSR)model combining the Gaussian potential model and an improved bistable *** with the traditional multistable stochastic resonance method,all the parameters in the novel model have no symmetry,the output signal-to-noise ratio can be optimized and the output amplitude can be improved by adjusting the system *** model retains the advantages of continuity and constraint of the Gaussian potential model and the advantages of the improved bistable model without output saturation,the NCMSR model has a higher utilization of *** the output signal-to-noise ratio as the index,weak periodic signal is detected based on the NCMSR model in Gaussian noise andαnoise environment respectively,and the detection effect is *** application of NCMSR to the actual detection of bearing fault signals can realize the fault detection of bearing inner race and outer *** outstanding advantages of this method in weak signal detection are verified,which provides a theoretical basis for industrial practical applications.

关键词： weak signal detection composite multistable stochastic resonance bearing fault detection

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Modified multi-scale symbolic dynamic entropy and fuzzy broad learning-based fast fault diagnosis of railway point machines

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transportation Safety and Environment 2023年第4期5卷 1-7页

作者： Junqi Liu Tao Wen Guo Xie Yuan Cao Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Complex System Control and Intelligent Information Processing Xi’an University of TechnologyXi’an 710048ShaanxiChina School of Electronic and Information Engineering Beijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing 100044China National Engineering Research Center of Rail Transportation Operation Control System Beijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing 100044China

Railway point machine(RPM)condition monitoring has attracted engineers’attention for safe train operation and accident *** realize the fast and accurate fault diagnosis of RPMs,this paper proposes a method based on entropy measurement and broad learning system(BLS).Firstly,the modified multi-scale symbolic dynamic entropy(MMSDE)module extracts dynamic characteristics from the collected acoustic signals as entropy ***,the fuzzy BLS takes the above entropy features as input to complete model *** BLS introduces the Takagi-Sug eno fuzzy system into BLS,which improves the model’s classification performance while considering computational *** results indicate that the proposed method significantly reduces the running time while maintaining high accuracy.

关键词： railway point machine(RPM) fault diagnosis modified multi-scale symbolic dynamic entropy(MMSDE) fuzzy board learning system(BLS)

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