The advancement of terahertz (THz) communication technology drives the evolution of wireless communication systems,offering novel pathways and technical means for the development of future 6G communication *** wireles...
The advancement of terahertz (THz) communication technology drives the evolution of wireless communication systems,offering novel pathways and technical means for the development of future 6G communication *** wireless communication systems are often constrained by bandwidth limitations of electronic devices in high frequency ***,THz communication technology leverages the characteristics of electromagnetic waves to transcend these limitations,enabling communication athigher frequencies and wider bandwidths.
Power inverter adopting virtual synchronous generator(VSG)control can provide inertia support for distributed generation ***,it cannot take into account the dynamic regulation characteristics of ***,when the system en...
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Power inverter adopting virtual synchronous generator(VSG)control can provide inertia support for distributed generation ***,it cannot take into account the dynamic regulation characteristics of ***,when the system encounters a sudden change in load or disturbance,the dynamic process of frequency regulation will be greatly *** view of this issue,an improved VSG control strategy based on a coordinated self-adaptive(CSA)method is *** time domain analysis method is used to study the influences of virtual inertia and damping parameter perturbation on the system steady and dynamic ***,in order to make the control strategy suitable for large load changes and suppress frequency variations beyond the limit,the secondary frequency modulation is introduced into the control *** the coordinated adaptive control of virtual inertia,virtual damping and frequency modulation,the dynamic performance of vSG frequency regulation can be obviously *** and experiment results have verified the effectiveness of the proposed CSA control strategy.
The global sailboat market generates USD 5 billion in annual sales, selling over 12,000 units yearly, especially in Europe, the Caribbean, and the US. It boosts local tourism and leisure, driving the maritime economy....
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We propose a new protocol for quantum teleportation(QT)which adopts the Brown state as the quantum *** work focuses on the teleportation of a single unknown two-qubit state via a Brown state channel in an ideal *** va...
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We propose a new protocol for quantum teleportation(QT)which adopts the Brown state as the quantum *** work focuses on the teleportation of a single unknown two-qubit state via a Brown state channel in an ideal *** validate the effectiveness of our proposed scheme,we conduct experiments by using the quantum circuit simulator ***,we investigate the effects of four noisy channels,namely,the phase damping noise,the bit-flip noise,the amplitude damping noise,and the phase-flip ***,we employ Monte Carlo simulation to elucidate the fidelity density under various noise *** analysis demonstrates that the fidelity of the protocol in a noisy environment is influenced significantly by the amplitude of the initial state and the noise factor.
Intelligent penetration testing is of great significance for the improvement of the security of informationsystems,and the critical issue is the planning of penetration test *** view of the difficulty for attackers t...
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Intelligent penetration testing is of great significance for the improvement of the security of informationsystems,and the critical issue is the planning of penetration test *** view of the difficulty for attackers to obtain complete network information in realistic network scenarios,Reinforcement Learning(RL)is a promising solution to discover the optimal penetration path under incomplete information about the target *** RL-based methods are challenged by the sizeable discrete action space,which leads to difficulties in the ***,most methods still rely on experts’*** address these issues,this paper proposes a penetration path planning method based on reinforcement learning with episodic ***,the penetration testing problem is formally described in terms of reinforcement *** speed up the training process without specific prior knowledge,the proposed algorithm introduces episodic memory to store experienced advantageous strategies for the first ***,the method offers an exploration strategy based on episodic memory to guide the agents in *** design makes full use of historical experience to achieve the purpose of reducing blind exploration and improving planning ***,comparison experiments are carried out with the existing RL-based *** results reveal that the proposed method has better convergence *** running time is reduced by more than 20%.
The contribution of spike photosynthesis to grain yield(GY)has been overlooked in the accurate spectral prediction of ***,it’s essential to construct and estimate a yield-related phenotypic trait considering spike **...
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The contribution of spike photosynthesis to grain yield(GY)has been overlooked in the accurate spectral prediction of ***,it’s essential to construct and estimate a yield-related phenotypic trait considering spike *** on field and spectral reflectance data from 19 wheat cultivars under two nitrogen fertilization conditions in two years,our objectives were to(i)construct a yield-related phenotypic trait(spike–leaf composite indicator,SLI)accounting for the contribution of the spike to photosynthesis,(ii)develop a novel spectral index(enhanced triangle vegetation index,ETVI3)sensitive to SLI,and(iii)establish and evaluate SLI estimation models by integrating spectral indices and machine learning *** results showed that SLI was sensitive to nitrogen fertilizer and wheat cultivar variation as well as a better predictor of yield than the leaf area ***3 maintained a strong correlation with SLI throughout the growth stage,whereas the correlations of other spectral indices with SLI were poor after spike *** spectral indices and machine learning algorithms improved the estimation accuracy of SLI,with the most accurate estimates of SLI showing coefficient of determination,root mean square error(RMSE),and relative RMSE values of 0.71,0.047,and 26.93%,*** results provide new insights into the role of fruiting organs for the accurate spectral prediction of *** high-throughput SLI estimation approach can be applied for wheat yield prediction at whole growth stages and may be assisted with agronomical practices and variety selection.
The widespread adoption of air conditioning systems has heightened concerns over energy consumption. Despite extensive research on optimizing compression refrigeration systems, achieving global optimization remains ch...
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Currently, the escalation of water pollution due to heavy metals has reached a critical point, posing a significant threat to human existence. Lead and its compounds, among these metals, exhibit notable stability, mak...
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Currently, the escalation of water pollution due to heavy metals has reached a critical point, posing a significant threat to human existence. Lead and its compounds, among these metals, exhibit notable stability, making them resistant to metabolic breakdown and degradation. However, the persistence of lead in water can endanger human well-being by infiltrating the food chain, leading to various ailments, including cancer. The adsorption approach has gained considerable prominence in the realm of heavy metal treatment methodologies, owing to its broad applicability, pronounced selectivity, and the potential for renewing and reusing adsorbents. Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs), characterized by their porous structure, have emerged as a premier choice for adsorbing heavy metal ions, thanks to their substantial specific surface area, robust stability, and minimal density. This comprehensive review aims to encapsulate and delve into the adsorption parameters, kinetics, and mechanisms inherent in the utilization of highly efficient and recyclable MOF composites for Pb(Ⅱ) adsorption in water. This effort seeks to provide a foundational guide for prospective research endeavors and practical implementations.
Infrared images have been widely used in military, civilian, and industrial fields. Due to the inherent limitations of sensors, infrared images usually have some disadvantages such as low resolution and blurred textur...
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Based on traveling ballot mode,we propose a secure quantum anonymous voting via Greenberger–Horne–Zeilinger(GHZ)*** this scheme,each legal voter performs unitary operation on corresponding position of particle seque...
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Based on traveling ballot mode,we propose a secure quantum anonymous voting via Greenberger–Horne–Zeilinger(GHZ)*** this scheme,each legal voter performs unitary operation on corresponding position of particle sequence to encode his/her voting *** voters have multiple ballot items to choose rather than just binary options“yes”or“no”.After counting votes phase,any participant who is interested in voting results can obtain the voting *** improve the efficiency of the traveling quantum anonymous voting scheme,an optimization method based on grouping strategy is also *** with the most existing traveling quantum voting schemes,the proposed scheme is more practical because of its privacy,verifiability and ***,the security analysis shows that the proposed traveling quantum anonymous voting scheme can prevent various attacks and ensure high security.
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