Class incremental learning (CIL) aims to learn a model that can not only incrementally accommodate new classes, but also maintain the learned knowledge of old classes. Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection in CIL is to ...
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Getting dense, uniform, time-series point cloud data is critical for effective rendering. However, due to the limited computational power of edge devices, existing methods cannot achieve real-time results, which affec...
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The ontological aspects of designing the efficient control systems of technological objects, which are operating in uncertain environment have been demonstrated in the research work. Design and monitoring of the contr...
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This paper focuses on the security protocols enacted in banking transactions across the European Economic Area (EEA), as stipulated by the Second or Revised Payment Service Directive (commonly referred to as ‘PSD2’ ...
This paper focuses on the security protocols enacted in banking transactions across the European Economic Area (EEA), as stipulated by the Second or Revised Payment Service Directive (commonly referred to as ‘PSD2’ or simply ‘the Directive’). The study aims to comprehensively analyse the implementation and efficacy of these security measures within the specified jurisdiction. The Directive incorporates fundamental rights and obligations that all stakeholders are compelled to adhere to and delineates specific security measures and standards that both traditional banking institutions and third-party providers (TPP) are mandated to implement. In particular, one of the cardinal mandates for banking and financial institutions under PSD2 is the obligation to facilitate third-party access to customer data via open application programming interfaces (API). While this open banking paradigm and the consequent proliferation of data sharing unquestionably bring about various advantages, such as enhanced consumer choice and market competition, they concurrently expose the financial ecosystem to a slew of potential security vulnerabilities and privacy risks. Upon conducting a comprehensive review of the security requirements and measures stipulated under PSD2 and a comparative analysis with essential cybersecurity frameworks and standards (NIS2, Cybersecurity Act, GDPR, ISO 27001:22 and PCI DSS), we have ascertained a discernible lack of harmonisation and clarity concerning the technical security specifications for its effective implementation. This lacuna substantiates the challenges banks face in fully grasping the extensive spectrum of compliance obligations mandated by PSD2. The aim of this research is to offer a valuable contribution to both the comprehension and the pragmatic deployment of security standards in the context of banking transactions, as regulated by the PSD2. The paper serves as a valuable resource for traditional banking institut
This study analyzes the influence of the COVID-19 pandemic on impulse buying on the marketplace platform in Jakarta. This research is motivated because the COVID-19 pandemic period lasted quite a long time. Therefore,...
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According to Covid 19 pandemic every process has to shifting to collaborate with digital technology. One of the field that pushes to shift is Education field. Undergraduate education level, is one of many strategies t...
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Air quality monitoring is crucial for protecting ecosystems and public health, especially in Indonesia, a country with unique geographical and socio-economic characteristics facing complex environmental challenges. Th...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350367492
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350367508
Air quality monitoring is crucial for protecting ecosystems and public health, especially in Indonesia, a country with unique geographical and socio-economic characteristics facing complex environmental challenges. This study examines the multifaceted interactions of various factors affecting Indonesia’s air quality monitoring system, including industrial emissions, vehicular traffic, agricultural activities, and forest fires. Geographic factors like topography, wind patterns, and regional diversity significantly influence pollutant distribution and concentrations. Social and economic dimensions, such as rapid industrialization, urbanization, and population growth, also impact energy consumption patterns and air quality. This research employs a comprehensive methodological approach, combining literature review, data analysis, and the SmartPLS analytical model to understand these complexities. Data were collected from air monitoring agencies and scientific sources, focusing on variables such as industrial activity levels, traffic density, meteorological conditions, urbanization, and health impacts. The SmartPLS model was utilized to analyze complex cause- and-effect relationships between these variables. Results highlight significant variations in air quality across different regions and times, influenced by both environmental and human factors. Advanced sensor technologies and remote monitoring systems are identified as potential solutions to enhance monitoring coverage and accuracy, especially in remote areas. Collaboration between government, academia, and the private sector is emphasized as vital for developing a sustainable and effective air quality monitoring infrastructure. The study provides actionable recommendations for improving Indonesia’s air quality monitoring system, aiming to foster a cleaner and healthier environment. Enhanced monitoring can help identify and mitigate air quality issues, ensuring better public health outcomes and environmental protec
This paper aims to present a comprehensive pathway for high school students in grades nine to twelve to pursue careers in cybersecurity. In an era described by way of virtual ubiquity, the paper highlights the vital i...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350351507
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350363067
This paper aims to present a comprehensive pathway for high school students in grades nine to twelve to pursue careers in cybersecurity. In an era described by way of virtual ubiquity, the paper highlights the vital importance of cybersecurity. It explores the demand for cybersecurity specialists, where there is a significant shortage of skilled professionals, and emphasizes the relevance of cybersecurity in safeguarding online sensitive information. The paper also explores key motivators for high school students, such as the allure of ethical hacking, the opportunity for innovative, hassle-fixing, and the promising profession prospects within the subject. There is a discussion about cybersecurity education for high school students, existing educational initiatives, and programs. This way, the paper presents an overview of various career pathways using cybersecurity career pathway tools. There is a discussion about the obstacles which high school students face on a regular basis in terms of cybersecurity, and some proposals about how to overcome those challenges.
In recent years, Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are gaining attention as computational acceleration devices in the field of high-performance computing. By implementing specialized circuits that can be customiz...
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ISBN:
(数字)9798350383454
ISBN:
(纸本)9798350383461
In recent years, Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are gaining attention as computational acceleration devices in the field of high-performance computing. By implementing specialized circuits that can be customized to specific problems, FPGAs can achieve efficient parallelization with low latency even for complex tasks.
Federated learning has become an emerging technology for data analysis for IoT applications. This paper implements centralized and decentralized federated learning frameworks for crop yield prediction based on Long Sh...
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