To achieve the ultra-high-resolution Synthetic Aperture Radar SAR) imaging, it is necessary to obtain ultra-wideband signals. However, it is difficulty for the traditional system to transmit ultra-wideband signal dire...
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An important index to evaluate the process efficiency of coal preparation is the mineral liberation degree of pulverized coal,which is greatly influenced by the particle size and shape distribution acquired by image *...
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An important index to evaluate the process efficiency of coal preparation is the mineral liberation degree of pulverized coal,which is greatly influenced by the particle size and shape distribution acquired by image ***,the agglomeration effect of fine powders and the edge effect of granular images caused by scanning electron microscopy greatly affect the precision of particle image *** this study,we propose a novel image segmentation method derived from mask regional convolutional neural network based on deep learning for recognizing fine coal ***,an atrous convolution is introduced into our network to learn the image feature of multi-sized powders,which can reduce the missing segmentation of small-sized agglomerated ***,a new mask loss function combing focal loss and dice coefficient is used to overcome the false segmentation caused by the edge *** final comparative experimental results show that our method achieves the best results of 94.43%and 91.44%on AP50 and AP75 respectively among the comparison *** addition,in order to provide an effective method for particle size analysis of coal particles,we study the particle size distribution of coal powders based on the proposed image segmentation method and obtain a good curve relationship between cumulative mass fraction and particle size.
As one of the most important railway signaling equipment,railway point machines undertake the major task of ensuring train operation *** fault diagnosis for railway point machines becomes a hot *** the advantage of th...
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As one of the most important railway signaling equipment,railway point machines undertake the major task of ensuring train operation *** fault diagnosis for railway point machines becomes a hot *** the advantage of the anti-interference characteristics of vibration signals,this paper proposes an novel intelligent fault diagnosis method for railway point machines based on vibration signals.A feature extraction method combining variational mode decomposition(VMD) and multiscale fluctuation-based dispersion entropy is developed,which is verified a more effective tool for feature ***,a two-stage feature selection method based on Fisher discrimination and ReliefF is proposed,which is validated more powerful than single feature selection ***,support vector machine is utilized for fault *** comparisons show that the proposed method performs *** diagnosis accuracies of normal-reverse and reverse-normal switching processes reach 100% and 96.57% ***,it is a try to use new means for fault diagnosis on railway point machines,which can also provide references for similar fields.
The performance of infrared (IR) and visible (VIS) image fusion tasks depends on the quality of source images, which are usually impacted by various degradation factors in real-world scenarios, leading to poor quality...
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In order to remove the influence of the aperture fill time (AFT) for wideband array, the scaling principle of the Keystone (KT) transform is applied to eliminate the linear coupling between spatial domain and frequenc...
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China's economic model is undergoing a transition from extensive growth to high-quality development, a transformation that has been significantly reinforced within the context of regional integration strategies. L...
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Deep learning on graphs, specifically graph convolutional networks (GCNs), has exhibited exceptional efficacy in the domain of recommender systems. Most GCNs have a message-passing architecture that enables nodes to a...
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A multispectral imaging system often cannot capture 3D spatial information owing to hardware limitations, which diminishes the effectiveness across various domains. To address this problem, we have developed a multisp...
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A multispectral imaging system often cannot capture 3D spatial information owing to hardware limitations, which diminishes the effectiveness across various domains. To address this problem, we have developed a multispectral stereo imaging system along with an adaptive 3D reconstruction algorithm. Unlike existing unmanned aerial vehicle stereo imaging systems, our multispectral stereo imaging system uses two multispectral cameras with asymmetric spectral bands positioned at different angles. This design enables the acquisition of a higher number of bands and lateral spatial information while maintaining a lightweight structure. This system introduces challenges such as large geometric distortions and intensity differences between multiple bands. To accurately recover 3D spatial information, we propose an adaptive 3D reconstruction method. This method employs a position and orientation system-assisted projection transformation and a normalized threshold adjustment strategy. Finally, mutual information is used to reconstruct the multispectral images densely, effectively addressing nonlinear differences and generating a comprehensive multispectral point cloud. Our stereo system was used for two real data collections in different regions, and the efficacy of the proposed 3D reconstruction method was validated by comparing it with existing methods and commercial software.
Greenhouses can ensure the normal growth of crops in extreme environments. With the popularization of social intelligence, how to build an efficient and accurate environmental monitoring system to ensure that crops ha...
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Quantum error correction is a technique that enhances a system’s ability to combat noise by encoding logical information into additional quantum bits,which plays a key role in building practical quantum *** XZZX surf...
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Quantum error correction is a technique that enhances a system’s ability to combat noise by encoding logical information into additional quantum bits,which plays a key role in building practical quantum *** XZZX surface code,with only one stabilizer generator on each face,demonstrates significant application potential under biased ***,the existing minimum weight perfect matching(MWPM)algorithm has high computational complexity and lacks flexibility in large-scale ***,this paper proposes a decoding method that combines graph neural networks(GNN)with multi-classifiers,the syndrome is transformed into an undirected graph,and the features are aggregated by convolutional layers,providing a more efficient and accurate decoding *** the experiments,we evaluated the performance of the XZZX code under different biased noise conditions(bias=1,20,200)and different code distances(d=3,5,7,9,11).The experimental results show that under low bias noise(bias=1),the GNN decoder achieves a threshold of 0.18386,an improvement of approximately 19.12%compared to the MWPM *** high bias noise(bias=200),the GNN decoder reaches a threshold of 0.40542,improving by approximately 20.76%,overcoming the limitations of the conventional *** demonstrate that the GNN decoding method exhibits superior performance and has broad application potential in the error correction of XZZX code.
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