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Search for the Lepton-Flavor-Violating Decays Bs0→τ±μ∓ and B0→τ±μ∓

Physical Review Letters 2019年第21期123卷 211801-211801页

作者： R. Aaij C. Abellán Beteta B. Adeva M. Adinolfi C. A. Aidala Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar P. Albicocco J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander A. Alfonso Albero G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr. S. Amato Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini G. Andreassi M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews F. Archilli J. Arnau Romeu A. Artamonov M. Artuso K. Arzymatov E. Aslanides M. Atzeni B. Audurier S. Bachmann J. J. Back S. Baker V. Balagura W. Baldini A. Baranov R. J. Barlow S. Barsuk W. Barter M. Bartolini F. Baryshnikov V. Batozskaya B. Batsukh A. Battig V. Battista A. Bay F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga A. Beiter L. J. Bel V. Belavin S. Belin N. Beliy V. Bellee K. Belous I. Belyaev G. Bencivenni E. Ben-Haim S. Benson S. Beranek A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet D. Berninghoff E. Bertholet A. Bertolin C. Betancourt F. Betti M. O. Bettler Ia. Bezshyiko S. Bhasin J. Bhom M. S. Bieker S. Bifani P. Billoir A. Birnkraut A. Bizzeti M. Bjørn M. P. Blago T. Blake F. Blanc S. Blusk D. Bobulska V. Bocci O. Boente Garcia T. Boettcher A. Bondar N. Bondar S. Borghi M. Borisyak M. Borsato M. Boubdir T. J. V. Bowcock C. Bozzi S. Braun A. Brea Rodriguez M. Brodski J. Brodzicka A. Brossa Gonzalo D. Brundu E. Buchanan A. Buonaura C. Burr A. Bursche J. S. Butter J. Buytaert W. Byczynski S. Cadeddu H. Cai R. Calabrese S. Cali R. Calladine M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez A. Camboni P. Campana D. H. Campora Perez L. Capriotti A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini P. Carniti K. Carvalho Akiba A. Casais Vidal G. Casse M. Cattaneo G. Cavallero R. Cenci M. G. Chapman M. Charles Ph. Charpentier G. Chatzikonstantinidis M. Chefdeville V. Chekalina C. Chen S. Chen S.-G. Chitic V. Chobanova M. Chrzaszcz A. Chubykin P. Ciambrone X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek F. Cindolo P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier J. L. Cobbledick V. Coco J. A. B. Coelho J. Cogan E. Cogneras L. Cojocariu P. Collins T. Colombo A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu G. Coombs S. Coquereau G. Corti C. M. Costa Sobral B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik A. Crocombe M. Cruz Torres R. Currie C. L. Da Silva E. Dall’Occo J Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam Netherlands Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland Instituto Galego de Física de Altas Enerxías (IGFAE) Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom University of Michigan Ann Arbor USA (associated with Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA) Université Clermont Auvergne CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati Frascati Italy Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom ICCUB Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute NRC Kurchatov Institute (PNPI NRC KI) Gatchina Russia Imperial College London London United Kingdom Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil LAL Université Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Université Paris-Saclay Orsay France INFN Sezione di Firenze Firenze Italy Institute of Physics Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Lausanne Switzerland INFN Sezione di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland USA Aix Marseille Université CNRS/IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France Institute for High Energy Physics NRC Kurchatov Institute (IHEP NRC KI) Protvino Russia Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA Yandex School of Data Analysis Moscow Russia INFN Sezione di Cagliari Monserrato Italy Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom INFN Sezione di Genova Genova Italy National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland INFN Sezione

Results are reported from a search for the rare decays Bs0→τ±μ∓ and B0→τ±μ∓, where the τ lepton is reconstructed in the channel τ−→π−π+π−ντ. These processes are effectively forbidden in the standard model, but they can potentially occur at detectable rates in models of new physics that can induce lepton-flavor-violating decays. The search is based on a data sample corresponding to 3 fb−1 of proton-proton collisions recorded by the LHCb experiment in 2011 and 2012. The event yields observed in the signal regions for both processes are consistent with the expected standard model backgrounds. Because of the limited mass resolution arising from the undetected τ neutrino, the Bs0 and B0 signal regions are highly overlapping. Assuming no contribution from B0→τ±μ∓, the upper limit B(Bs0→τ±μ∓)<4.2×10−5 is obtained at 95% confidence level. If no contribution from Bs0→τ±μ∓ is assumed, a limit of B(B0→τ±μ∓)<1.4×10−5 is obtained at 95% confidence level. These results represent the first limit on B(Bs0→τ±μ∓) and the most stringent limit on B(B0→τ±μ∓).

关键词： Branching fraction Electroweak interaction Flavor changing neutral currents Hypothetical particle physics models Leptonic, semileptonic & radiative decays Rare decays Bottom mesons Tau leptons Flavor symmetries Hadron colliders

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Search for Lepton-Universality Violation in B+→K+ℓ+ℓ− Decays

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Physical Review Letters 2019年第19期122卷 191801-191801页

作者： R. Aaij C. Abellán Beteta B. Adeva M. Adinolfi C. A. Aidala Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar P. Albicocco J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander A. Alfonso Albero G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr. S. Amato Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini G. Andreassi M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews F. Archilli J. Arnau Romeu A. Artamonov M. Artuso K. Arzymatov E. Aslanides M. Atzeni B. Audurier S. Bachmann J. J. Back S. Baker V. Balagura W. Baldini A. Baranov R. J. Barlow S. Barsuk W. Barter M. Bartolini F. Baryshnikov V. Batozskaya B. Batsukh A. Battig V. Battista A. Bay F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga A. Beiter L. J. Bel S. Belin N. Beliy V. Bellee N. Belloli K. Belous I. Belyaev G. Bencivenni E. Ben-Haim S. Benson S. Beranek A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet D. Berninghoff E. Bertholet A. Bertolin C. Betancourt F. Betti M. O. Bettler Ia. Bezshyiko S. Bhasin J. Bhom M. S. Bieker S. Bifani P. Billoir A. Birnkraut A. Bizzeti M. Bjørn M. P. Blago T. Blake F. Blanc S. Blusk D. Bobulska V. Bocci O. Boente Garcia T. Boettcher A. Bondar N. Bondar S. Borghi M. Borisyak M. Borsato M. Boubdir T. J. V. Bowcock C. Bozzi S. Braun M. Brodski J. Brodzicka A. Brossa Gonzalo D. Brundu E. Buchanan A. Buonaura C. Burr A. Bursche J. Butter J. Buytaert W. Byczynski S. Cadeddu H. Cai R. Calabrese S. Cali R. Calladine M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez A. Camboni P. Campana D. H. Campora Perez L. Capriotti A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini P. Carniti K. Carvalho Akiba G. Casse M. Cattaneo G. Cavallero R. Cenci M. G. Chapman M. Charles Ph. Charpentier G. Chatzikonstantinidis M. Chefdeville V. Chekalina C. Chen S. Chen S.-G. Chitic V. Chobanova M. Chrzaszcz A. Chubykin P. Ciambrone X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek F. Cindolo P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. A. B. Coelho J. Cogan E. Cogneras L. Cojocariu P. Collins T. Colombo A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu G. Coombs S. Coquereau G. Corti C. M. Costa Sobral B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik A. Crocombe M. Cruz Torres R. Currie C. L. Da Silva E. Dall’Occo J. Dalseno C. D’Ambrosio A. Danilina P. d’Argent A. Dav Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam Netherlands Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland Instituto Galego de Física de Altas Enerxías (IGFAE) Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom University of Michigan Ann Arbor USA (associated with Institution Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA) Université Clermont Auvergne CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati Frascati Italy Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom ICCUB Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute NRC Kurchatov Institute (PNPI NRC KI) Gatchina Russia St.Petersburg Russia Imperial College London London United Kingdom Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil LAL University Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Université Paris-Saclay Orsay France INFN Sezione di Firenze Firenze Italy Institute of Physics Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Lausanne Switzerland INFN Sezione di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland USA Aix Marseille Univ CNRS/IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France Institute for High Energy Physics NRC Kurchatov Institute (IHEP NRC KI) Protvino Russia Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA Yandex School of Data Analysis Moscow Russia INFN Sezione di Cagliari Monserrato Italy Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom INFN Sezione di Genova Genova Italy National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ)

A measurement of the ratio of branching fractions of the decays B+→K+μ+μ− and B+→K+e+e− is presented. The proton-proton collision data used correspond to an integrated luminosity of 5.0 fb−1 recorded with the LHC... 详细信息

关键词： Flavor changing neutral currents Leptonic, semileptonic & radiative decays Bottom mesons Hadron colliders

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Observation of New Resonances in the Λb0π+π− System

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Physical Review Letters 2019年第15期123卷 152001-152001页

作者： R. Aaij C. Abellán Beteta T. Ackernley B. Adeva M. Adinolfi H. Afsharnia C. A. Aidala S. Aiola Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar P. Albicocco J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander A. Alfonso Albero G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr. S. Amato Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini G. Andreassi M. Andreotti F. Archilli J. Arnau Romeu A. Artamonov M. Artuso K. Arzymatov E. Aslanides M. Atzeni B. Audurier S. Bachmann J. J. Back S. Baker V. Balagura W. Baldini A. Baranov R. J. Barlow S. Barsuk W. Barter M. Bartolini F. Baryshnikov G. Bassi V. Batozskaya B. Batsukh A. Battig V. Battista A. Bay M. Becker F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga A. Beiter L. J. Bel V. Belavin S. Belin N. Beliy V. Bellee K. Belous I. Belyaev G. Bencivenni E. Ben-Haim S. Benson S. Beranek A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet D. Berninghoff E. Bertholet A. Bertolin C. Betancourt F. Betti M. O. Bettler Ia. Bezshyiko S. Bhasin J. Bhom M. S. Bieker S. Bifani P. Billoir A. Birnkraut A. Bizzeti M. Bjørn M. P. Blago T. Blake F. Blanc S. Blusk D. Bobulska V. Bocci O. Boente Garcia T. Boettcher A. Boldyrev A. Bondar N. Bondar S. Borghi M. Borisyak M. Borsato J. T. Borsuk M. Boubdir T. J. V. Bowcock C. Bozzi S. Braun A. Brea Rodriguez M. Brodski J. Brodzicka A. Brossa Gonzalo D. Brundu E. Buchanan A. Buonaura C. Burr A. Bursche J. S. Butter J. Buytaert W. Byczynski S. Cadeddu H. Cai R. Calabrese S. Cali R. Calladine M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez A. Camboni P. Campana D. H. Campora Perez L. Capriotti A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini P. Carniti K. Carvalho Akiba A. Casais Vidal G. Casse M. Cattaneo G. Cavallero R. Cenci J. Cerasoli M. G. Chapman M. Charles Ph. Charpentier G. Chatzikonstantinidis M. Chefdeville V. Chekalina C. Chen S. Chen A. Chernov S.-G. Chitic V. Chobanova M. Chrzaszcz A. Chubykin P. Ciambrone M. F. Cicala X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek F. Cindolo P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier J. L. Cobbledick V. Coco J. A. B. Coelho J. Cogan E. Cogneras L. Cojocariu P. Collins T. Colombo A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu N. Cooke G. Coombs S. Coquereau G. Corti C. M. Costa Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam Netherlands Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland Oliver Lodge Laboratory University of Liverpool Liverpool United Kingdom Instituto Galego de Física de Altas Enerxías (IGFAE) Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom Université Clermont Auvergne CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France University of Michigan Ann Arbor USA (associated with Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA) INFN Sezione di Milano Milano Italy University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati Frascati Italy Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom ICCUB Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute NRC Kurchatov Institute (PNPI NRC KI) Gatchina Russia Imperial College London London United Kingdom Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil LAL Univ. Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Université Paris-Saclay Orsay France INFN Sezione di Firenze Firenze Italy Institute of Physics Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Lausanne Switzerland INFN Sezione di Ferrara Ferrara Italy Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Aix Marseille Univ CNRS/IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France Institute for High Energy Physics NRC Kurchatov Institute (IHEP NRC KI) Protvino Russia Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA Yandex School of Data Analysis Moscow Russia INFN Sezione di Cagliari Monserrato Italy Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom INFN Sezione di Genova Genova Italy INFN Sezione di Pisa

We report the observation of a new structure in the Λb0π+π− spectrum using the full LHCb data set of pp collisions, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9 fb−1, collected at s=7, 8, and 13 TeV. A study of the structure suggests its interpretation as a superposition of two almost degenerate narrow states. The masses and widths of these states are measured to be mΛb(6146)0=6146.17±0.33±0.22±0.16 MeV,mΛb(6152)0=6152.51±0.26±0.22±0.16 MeV,ΓΛb(6146)0=2.9±1.3±0.3 MeV,ΓΛb(6152)0=2.1±0.8±0.3 MeV,with a mass splitting of Δm=6.34±0.32±0.02 MeV, where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second systematic. The third uncertainty for the mass measurements derives from the knowledge of the mass of the Λb0 baryon. The measured masses and widths of these new excited states suggest their possible interpretation as a doublet of Λb(1D)0 states.

关键词： Hadronic decays Heavy quark effective theory Bottom baryons Hadron colliders

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First Observation of the Radiative Decay Λb0→Λγ

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Physical Review Letters 2019年第3期123卷 031801-031801页

作者： R. Aaij C. Abellán Beteta B. Adeva M. Adinolfi C. A. Aidala Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar P. Albicocco J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander A. Alfonso Albero G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr. S. Amato Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini G. Andreassi M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews F. Archilli J. Arnau Romeu A. Artamonov M. Artuso K. Arzymatov E. Aslanides M. Atzeni B. Audurier S. Bachmann J. J. Back S. Baker V. Balagura W. Baldini A. Baranov R. J. Barlow S. Barsuk W. Barter M. Bartolini F. Baryshnikov V. Batozskaya B. Batsukh A. Battig V. Battista A. Bay F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga A. Beiter L. J. Bel S. Belin N. Beliy V. Bellee N. Belloli K. Belous I. Belyaev G. Bencivenni E. Ben-Haim S. Benson S. Beranek A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet D. Berninghoff E. Bertholet A. Bertolin C. Betancourt F. Betti M. O. Bettler Ia. Bezshyiko S. Bhasin J. Bhom M. S. Bieker S. Bifani P. Billoir A. Birnkraut A. Bizzeti M. Bjørn M. P. Blago T. Blake F. Blanc S. Blusk D. Bobulska V. Bocci O. Boente Garcia T. Boettcher A. Bondar N. Bondar S. Borghi M. Borisyak M. Borsato M. Boubdir T. J. V. Bowcock C. Bozzi S. Braun M. Brodski J. Brodzicka A. Brossa Gonzalo D. Brundu E. Buchanan A. Buonaura C. Burr A. Bursche J. S. Butter J. Buytaert W. Byczynski S. Cadeddu H. Cai R. Calabrese S. Cali R. Calladine M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez A. Camboni P. Campana D. H. Campora Perez L. Capriotti A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini P. Carniti K. Carvalho Akiba G. Casse M. Cattaneo G. Cavallero R. Cenci M. G. Chapman M. Charles Ph. Charpentier G. Chatzikonstantinidis M. Chefdeville V. Chekalina C. Chen S. Chen S.-G. Chitic V. Chobanova M. Chrzaszcz A. Chubykin P. Ciambrone X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek F. Cindolo P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. A. B. Coelho J. Cogan E. Cogneras L. Cojocariu P. Collins T. Colombo A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu G. Coombs S. Coquereau G. Corti C. M. Costa Sobral B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik A. Crocombe M. Cruz Torres R. Currie C. L. Da Silva E. Dall’Occo J. Dalseno C. D’Ambrosio A. Danilina P. d’Argent A. Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam Netherlands Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland Instituto Galego de Física de Altas Enerxías (IGFAE) Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom University of Michigan Ann Arbor USA (associated with Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA) Université Clermont Auvergne CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati Frascati Italy Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom ICCUB Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute NRC Kurchatov Institute (PNPI NRC KI) Gatchina Russia Imperial College London London United Kingdom Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil LAL Univ. Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Université Paris-Saclay Orsay France INFN Sezione di Firenze Firenze Italy Institute of Physics Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Lausanne Switzerland INFN Sezione di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland USA Aix Marseille Univ CNRS/IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France Institute for High Energy Physics NRC Kurchatov Institute (IHEP NRC KI) Protvino Russia Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA Yandex School of Data Analysis Moscow Russia INFN Sezione di Cagliari Monserrato Italy Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom INFN Sezione di Genova Genova Italy National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland INFN Sezione di Pisa P

The radiative decay Λb0→Λγ is observed for the first time using a data sample of proton-proton collisions corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 1.7 fb−1 collected by the LHCb experiment at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. Its branching fraction is measured exploiting the B0→K*0γ decay as a normalization mode and is found to be B(Λb0→Λγ)=(7.1±1.5±0.6±0.7)×10−6, where the quoted uncertainties are statistical, systematic, and systematic from external inputs, respectively. This is the first observation of a radiative decay of a beauty baryon.

关键词： Flavor changing neutral currents Form factors Leptonic, semileptonic & radiative decays Bottom baryons Bottom quark Photons Hadron colliders

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Observation of the Bs0 → D∗±D decay

arXiv

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arXiv 2020年

作者： Aaij, R. Abellán Beteta, C. Ackernley, T. Adeva, B. Adinolfi, M. Afsharnia, H. Aidala, C.A. Aiola, S. Ajaltouni, Z. Akar, S. Albrecht, J. Alessio, F. Alexander, M. Alfonso Albero, A. Aliouche, Z. Alkhazov, G. Alvarez Cartelle, P. Amato, S. Amhis, Y. An, L. Anderlini, L. Andreianov, A. Andreotti, M. Archilli, F. Artamonov, A. Artuso, M. Arzymatov, K. Aslanides, E. Atzeni, M. Audurier, B. Bachmann, S. Bachmayer, M. Back, J.J. Baker, S. Baladron Rodriguez, P. Balagura, V. Baldini, W. Baptista Leite, J. Barlow, R.J. Barsuk, S. Barter, W. Bartolini, M. Baryshnikov, F. Basels, J.M. Bassi, G. Batsukh, B. Battig, A. Bay, A. Becker, M. Bedeschi, F. Bediaga, I. Beiter, A. Belavin, V. Belin, S. Bellee, V. Belous, K. Belov, I. Belyaev, I. Bencivenni, G. Ben-Haim, E. Berezhnoy, A. Bernet, R. Berninghoff, D. Bernstein, H.C. Bertella, C. Bertholet, E. Bertolin, A. Betancourt, C. Betti, F. Bettler, M.O. Bezshyiko, I. Bhasin, S. Bhom, J. Bian, L. Bieker, M.S. Bifani, S. Billoir, P. Birch, M. Bishop, F.C.R. Bizzeti, A. Bjørn, M. Blago, M.P. Blake, T. Blanc, F. Blusk, S. Bobulska, D. Boelhauve, J.A. Boente Garcia, O. Boettcher, T. Boldyrev, A. Bondar, A. Bondar, N. Borghi, S. Borisyak, M. Borsato, M. Borsuk, J.T. Bouchiba, S.A. Bowcock, T.J.V. Boyer, A. Bozzi, C. Bradley, M.J. Braun, S. Brea Rodriguez, A. Brodski, M. Brodzicka, J. Brossa Gonzalo, A. Brundu, D. Buonaura, A. Burr, C. Bursche, A. Butkevich, A. Butter, J.S. Buytaert, J. Byczynski, W. Cadeddu, S. Cai, H. Calabrese, R. Calefice, L. Calero Diaz, L. Cali, S. Calladine, R. Calvi, M. Calvo Gomez, M. Camargo Magalhaes, P. Camboni, A. Campana, P. Campora Perez, D.H. Campoverde Quezada, A.F. Capelli, S. Capriotti, L. Carbone, A. Carboni, G. Cardinale, R. Cardini, A. Carli, I. Carniti, P. Carus, L. Carvalho Akiba, K. Casais Vidal, A. Casse, G. Cattaneo, M. Cavallero, G. Celani, S. Cerasoli, J. Chadwick, A.J. Chapman, M.G. Charles, M. Charpentier, P. Chatzikonstantinidis, G. Chavez Barajas, C.A. Chefdeville, M. Chen, C. Rio de Janeiro Brazil Rio de Janeiro Brazil Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China School of Physics State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Beijing China Institute of Particle Physics Central China Normal University WuhanHubei China Univ. Grenoble Alpes Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc CNRS IN2P3-LAPP Annecy France Université Clermont Auvergne CNRS IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France Aix Marseille Univ CNRS IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France Université Paris-Saclay CNRS IN2P3 IJCLab Orsay France LPNHE Sorbonne Université Paris Diderot Sorbonne Paris Cité CNRS IN2P3 Paris France I. Physikalisches Institut RWTH Aachen University Aachen Germany Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany Heidelberg Germany Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany School of Physics University College Dublin Dublin Ireland INFN Sezione di Bari Bari Italy INFN Sezione di Bologna Bologna Italy INFN Sezione di Ferrara Ferrara Italy INFN Sezione di Firenze Firenze Italy INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati Frascati Italy INFN Sezione di Genova Genova Italy INFN Sezione di Milano-Bicocca Milano Italy INFN Sezione di Milano Milano Italy INFN Sezione di Cagliari Monserrato Italy Universita degli Studi di Padova Universita e INFN Padova Padova Italy INFN Sezione di Pisa Pisa Italy INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata Roma Italy INFN Sezione di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam Netherlands Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics VU University Amsterdam Amsterdam Netherlands Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences Kraków Poland AGH - University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science Kraków Poland Warsaw Poland Horia Hulubei National Institute

A search for the Bs0 → D∗±D decay is performed using proton-proton collision data at centre-of-mass energies of 7, 8 and 13 TeV collected by the LHCb experiment, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 9 fb−1. The decay is observed with a high significance and its branching fraction relative to the B0 → D∗±D decay is measured to be (Equation presented), where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second systematic and the third is due to the uncertainty on the ratio of the Bs0 and B0 hadronisation fractions. © 2020, CC BY.

关键词： Tellurium compounds

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Amplitude analysis of B±→π±K+K− Decays

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Physical Review Letters 2019年第23期123卷 231802-231802页

作者： R. Aaij C. Abellán Beteta B. Adeva M. Adinolfi C. A. Aidala Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar P. Albicocco J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander A. Alfonso Albero G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr. S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini G. Andreassi M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews F. Archilli J. Arnau Romeu A. Artamonov M. Artuso K. Arzymatov E. Aslanides M. Atzeni B. Audurier S. Bachmann J. J. Back S. Baker V. Balagura W. Baldini A. Baranov R. J. Barlow S. Barsuk W. Barter M. Bartolini F. Baryshnikov V. Batozskaya B. Batsukh A. Battig V. Battista A. Bay J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga A. Beiter L. J. Bel S. Belin N. Beliy V. Bellee N. Belloli K. Belous I. Belyaev G. Bencivenni E. Ben-Haim S. Benson S. Beranek A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet D. Berninghoff E. Bertholet A. Bertolin C. Betancourt F. Betti M. O. Bettler Ia. Bezshyiko S. Bhasin J. Bhom M. S. Bieker S. Bifani P. Billoir A. Birnkraut A. Bizzeti M. Bjørn M. P. Blago T. Blake F. Blanc S. Blusk D. Bobulska V. Bocci O. Boente Garcia T. Boettcher A. Bondar N. Bondar S. Borghi M. Borisyak M. Borsato M. Boubdir T. J. V. Bowcock C. Bozzi S. Braun M. Brodski J. Brodzicka A. Brossa Gonzalo D. Brundu E. Buchanan A. Buonaura C. Burr A. Bursche J. Buytaert W. Byczynski S. Cadeddu H. Cai R. Calabrese R. Calladine M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez A. Camboni P. Campana D. H. Campora Perez L. Capriotti A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini P. Carniti K. Carvalho Akiba G. Casse M. Cattaneo G. Cavallero R. Cenci M. G. Chapman M. Charles Ph. Charpentier G. Chatzikonstantinidis M. Chefdeville V. Chekalina C. Chen S. Chen S.-G. Chitic V. Chobanova M. Chrzaszcz A. Chubykin P. Ciambrone X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek F. Cindolo P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. A. B. Coelho J. Cogan E. Cogneras L. Cojocariu P. Collins T. Colombo A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu G. Coombs S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo C. M. Costa Sobral B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik A. Crocombe M. Cruz Torres R. Currie F. Da Cunha Marinho C. L. Da Silva E. Dall’Occo J. Dalseno C. D’Ambrosio Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam Netherlands Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland Instituto Galego de Física de Altas Enerxías (IGFAE) Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom University of Michigan Ann Arbor USA (associated with Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA) Université Clermont Auvergne CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati Frascati Italy Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom ICCUB Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute NRC Kurchatov Institute (PNPI NRC KI) Gatchina Russia Imperial College London London United Kingdom Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil INFN Sezione di Padova Padova Italy LAL Univ. Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Université Paris-Saclay Orsay France INFN Sezione di Firenze Firenze Italy Institute of Physics Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Lausanne Switzerland INFN Sezione di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland USA Aix Marseille Univ CNRS/IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France Institute for High Energy Physics NRC Kurchatov Institute (IHEP NRC KI) Protvino Russia Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA Yandex School of Data Analysis Moscow Russia INFN Sezione di Cagliari Monserrato Italy Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom INFN Sezione di Genova Genova Italy National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ)

The first amplitude analysis of the B±→π±K+K− decay is reported based on a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb−1 of pp collisions recorded in 2011 and 2012 with the LHCb detector. The data are found to be best described by a coherent sum of five resonant structures plus a nonresonant component and a contribution from ππ↔KK S-wave rescattering. The dominant contributions in the π± K∓ and K+ K− systems are the nonresonant and the B±→ρ(1450)0π± amplitudes, respectively, with fit fractions around 30%. For the rescattering contribution, a sizable fit fraction is observed. This component has the largest CP asymmetry reported to date for a single amplitude of (−66±4±2)%, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. No significant CP violation is observed in the other contributions.

关键词： Hadronic decays Particle decays Particle phenomena

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First observation of excited Ωb− states

arXiv

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arXiv 2020年

作者： Aaij, R. Beteta, C. Abellán Ackernley, T. Adeva, B. Adinolfi, M. Afsharnia, H. Aidala, C.A. Aiola, S. Ajaltouni, Z. Akar, S. Albicocco, P. Albrecht, J. Alessio, F. Alexander, M. Albero, A. Alfonso Alkhazov, G. Cartelle, P. Alvarez Jr, A.A. Alves Amato, S. Amhis, Y. An, L. Anderlini, L. Andreassi, G. Andreotti, M. Archilli, F. Romeu, J. Arnau Artamonov, A. Artuso, M. Arzymatov, K. Aslanides, E. Atzeni, M. Audurier, B. Bachmann, S. Back, J.J. Baker, S. Balagura, V. Baldini, W. Baranov, A. Barlow, R.J. Barsuk, S. Barter, W. Bartolini, M. Baryshnikov, F. Bassi, G. Batozskaya, V. Batsukh, B. Battig, A. Bay, A. Becker, M. Bedeschi, F. Bediaga, I. Beiter, A. Bel, L.J. Belavin, V. Belin, S. Bellee, V. Belous, K. Belyaev, I. Bencivenni, G. Ben-Haim, E. Benson, S. Beranek, S. Berezhnoy, A. Bernet, R. Berninghoff, D. Bernstein, H.C. Bertella, C. Bertholet, E. Bertolin, A. Betancourt, C. Betti, F. Bettler, M.O. Bezshyiko, Ia. Bhasin, S. Bhom, J. Bieker, M.S. Bifani, S. Billoir, P. Bizzeti, A. Bjørn, M. Blago, M.P. Blake, T. Blanc, F. Blusk, S. Bobulska, D. Bocci, V. Garcia, O. Boente Boettcher, T. Boldyrev, A. Bondar, A. Bondar, N. Borghi, S. Borisyak, M. Borsato, M. Borsuk, J.T. Bowcock, T.J.V. Bozzi, C. Bradley, M.J. Braun, S. Rodriguez, A. Brea Brodski, M. Brodzicka, J. Gonzalo, A. Brossa Brundu, D. Buchanan, E. Buonaura, A. Burr, C. Bursche, A. Butter, J.S. Buytaert, J. Byczynski, W. Cadeddu, S. Cai, H. Calabrese, R. Diaz, L. Calero Cali, S. Calladine, R. Calvi, M. Gomez, M. Calvo Magalhaes, P. Camargo Camboni, A. Campana, P. Perez, D.H. Campora Capriotti, L. Carbone, A. Carboni, G. Cardinale, R. Cardini, A. Carniti, P. Akiba, K. Carvalho Vidal, A. Casais Casse, G. Cattaneo, M. Cavallero, G. Celani, S. Cenci, R. Cerasoli, J. Chapman, M.G. Charles, M. Charpentier, Ph. Chatzikonstantinidis, G. Chefdeville, M. Chekalina, V. Chen, C. Chen, S. Chernov, A. Chitic, S.-G. Chobanova, V. Chrzaszcz, M. Chubykin, A. Ciambrone, P. Rio de Janeiro Brazil Rio de Janeiro Brazil Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China School of Physics State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China Beijing China Institute of Particle Physics Central China Normal University WuhanHubei China Univ. Grenoble Alpes Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc CNRS IN2P3-LAPP Annecy France Université Clermont Auvergne CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France Aix Marseille Univ CNRS/IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France LAL Univ. Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Université Paris-Saclay Orsay France LPNHE Sorbonne Université Paris Diderot Sorbonne Paris Cité CNRS/IN2P3 Paris France I. Physikalisches Institut RWTH Aachen University Aachen Germany Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany Heidelberg Germany Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany School of Physics University College Dublin Dublin Ireland INFN Sezione di Bari Bari Italy INFN Sezione di Bologna Bologna Italy INFN Sezione di Ferrara Ferrara Italy INFN Sezione di Firenze Firenze Italy INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati Frascati Italy INFN Sezione di Genova Genova Italy INFN Sezione di Milano-Bicocca Milano Italy INFN Sezione di Milano Milano Italy INFN Sezione di Cagliari Monserrato Italy INFN Sezione di Padova Padova Italy INFN Sezione di Pisa Pisa Italy INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata Roma Italy INFN Sezione di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam Netherlands Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics VU University Amsterdam Amsterdam Netherlands Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences Kraków Poland AGH - University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science Kraków Poland Warsaw Poland Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engin

We report four narrow peaks in the Ξb0K− mass spectrum obtained using pp collisions at center-of-mass energies of 7, 8 and 13 TeV, corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 9 fb−1 recorded by the LHCb experiment. Referring to these states by their mass, the mass values are m(Ωb(6316)−) = 6315.64 ± 0.31 ± 0.07 ± 0.50 MeV, m(Ωb(6330)−) = 6330.30 ± 0.28 ± 0.07 ± 0.50 MeV, m(Ωb(6340)−) = 6339.71 ± 0.26 ± 0.05 ± 0.50 MeV, m(Ωb(6350)−) = 6349.88 ± 0.35 ± 0.05 ± 0.50 MeV, where the uncertainties are statistical, systematic and the last is due to the knowledge of the Ξb0 mass. The natural widths of the three lower mass states are consistent with zero, and the 90% confidence-level upper limits are determined to be Γ(Ωb(6316)−) b(6330)−) b(6340)−) b(6350)− peak is 1.4+1−0..08 ± 0.1 MeV, which is 2.5σ from zero and corresponds to an upper limit of 2.8 MeV. The peaks have local significances ranging from 3.6σ to 7.2σ. After accounting for the look-elsewhere effect, the significances of the Ωb(6316)− and Ωb(6330)− peaks are reduced to 2.1σ and 2.6σ respectively, while the two higher mass peaks exceed 5σ. The observed peaks are consistent with expectations for excited Ωb− resonances. Copyright © 2020, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Mass spectrometry

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Measurement of the Mass Difference Between Neutral Charm-Meson Eigenstates

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Physical Review Letters 2019年第23期122卷 231802-231802页

作者： R. Aaij C. Abellán Beteta B. Adeva M. Adinolfi C. A. Aidala Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar P. Albicocco J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander A. Alfonso Albero G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr. S. Amato Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini G. Andreassi M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews F. Archilli J. Arnau Romeu A. Artamonov M. Artuso K. Arzymatov E. Aslanides M. Atzeni B. Audurier S. Bachmann J. J. Back S. Baker V. Balagura W. Baldini A. Baranov R. J. Barlow G. C. Barrand S. Barsuk W. Barter M. Bartolini F. Baryshnikov V. Batozskaya B. Batsukh A. Battig V. Battista A. Bay F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga A. Beiter L. J. Bel S. Belin N. Beliy V. Bellee N. Belloli K. Belous I. Belyaev G. Bencivenni E. Ben-Haim S. Benson S. Beranek A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet D. Berninghoff E. Bertholet A. Bertolin C. Betancourt F. Betti M. O. Bettler Ia. Bezshyiko S. Bhasin J. Bhom M. S. Bieker S. Bifani P. Billoir A. Birnkraut A. Bizzeti M. Bjørn M. P. Blago T. Blake F. Blanc S. Blusk D. Bobulska V. Bocci O. Boente Garcia T. Boettcher A. Bondar N. Bondar S. Borghi M. Borisyak M. Borsato M. Boubdir T. J. V. Bowcock C. Bozzi S. Braun M. Brodski J. Brodzicka A. Brossa Gonzalo D. Brundu E. Buchanan A. Buonaura C. Burr A. Bursche J. Buytaert W. Byczynski S. Cadeddu H. Cai R. Calabrese R. Calladine M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez A. Camboni P. Campana D. H. Campora Perez L. Capriotti A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini P. Carniti K. Carvalho Akiba G. Casse M. Cattaneo G. Cavallero R. Cenci D. Chamont M. G. Chapman M. Charles Ph. Charpentier G. Chatzikonstantinidis M. Chefdeville V. Chekalina C. Chen S. Chen S.-G. Chitic V. Chobanova M. Chrzaszcz A. Chubykin P. Ciambrone X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek F. Cindolo P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. A. B. Coelho J. Cogan E. Cogneras L. Cojocariu P. Collins T. Colombo A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu G. Coombs S. Coquereau G. Corti C. M. Costa Sobral B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik A. Crocombe M. Cruz Torres R. Currie C. L. Da Silva E. Dall’Occo J. Dalseno C. D’Ambrosio A. Danilina P. d’Argent Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam Netherlands Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland Instituto Galego de Física de Altas Enerxías (IGFAE) Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom University of Michigan Ann Arbor USA (associated with Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA) Université Clermont Auvergne CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati Frascati Italy Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom ICCUB Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Konstantinov Nuclear Physics Institute of National Research Centre “Kurchatov Institute” PNPI St.Petersburg Russia Imperial College London London United Kingdom Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil LAL Univ. Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Université Paris-Saclay Orsay France INFN Sezione di Firenze Firenze Italy Institute of Physics Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Lausanne Switzerland INFN Sezione di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland USA Aix Marseille Univ CNRS/IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA Yandex School of Data Analysis Moscow Russia INFN Sezione di Cagliari Monserrato Italy Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom INFN Sezione di Genova Genova Italy National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland INFN Sezione di Pisa Pisa Italy Centro Brasil

We report a measurement of the mass difference between neutral charm-meson eigenstates using a novel approach that enhances sensitivity to this parameter. We use 2.3×106 D0→KS0π+π− decays reconstructed in proton-proton collisions collected by the LHCb experiment in 2011 and 2012. Allowing for CP violation in mixing and in the interference between mixing and decay, we measure the CP-averaged normalized mass difference xCP=[2.7±1.6(stat)±0.4(syst)]×10−3 and the CP-violating parameter Δx=[−0.53±0.70(stat)±0.22(syst)]×10−3. The results are consistent with CP symmetry. These determinations are the most precise from a single experiment and, combined with current world-average results, yield the first evidence that the masses of the neutral charm-meson eigenstates differ.

关键词： Particle mixing & oscillations Charmed mesons CP violation

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Observation of B(s)0→J/ψpp¯ Decays and Precision Measurements of the B(s)0 Masses

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Physical Review Letters 2019年第19期122卷 191804-191804页

作者： R. Aaij C. Abellán Beteta B. Adeva M. Adinolfi C. A. Aidala Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar P. Albicocco J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander A. Alfonso Albero G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr. S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini G. Andreassi M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews F. Archilli J. Arnau Romeu A. Artamonov M. Artuso K. Arzymatov E. Aslanides M. Atzeni B. Audurier S. Bachmann J. J. Back S. Baker V. Balagura W. Baldini A. Baranov R. J. Barlow G. C. Barrand S. Barsuk W. Barter M. Bartolini F. Baryshnikov V. Batozskaya B. Batsukh A. Battig V. Battista A. Bay J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga A. Beiter L. J. Bel S. Belin N. Beliy V. Bellee N. Belloli K. Belous I. Belyaev G. Bencivenni E. Ben-Haim S. Benson S. Beranek A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet D. Berninghoff E. Bertholet A. Bertolin C. Betancourt F. Betti M. O. Bettler Ia. Bezshyiko S. Bhasin J. Bhom M. S. Bieker S. Bifani P. Billoir A. Birnkraut A. Bizzeti M. Bjørn M. P. Blago T. Blake F. Blanc S. Blusk D. Bobulska V. Bocci O. Boente Garcia T. Boettcher A. Bondar N. Bondar S. Borghi M. Borisyak M. Borsato M. Boubdir T. J. V. Bowcock C. Bozzi S. Braun M. Brodski J. Brodzicka A. Brossa Gonzalo D. Brundu E. Buchanan A. Buonaura C. Burr A. Bursche J. Buytaert W. Byczynski S. Cadeddu H. Cai R. Calabrese R. Calladine M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez A. Camboni P. Campana D. H. Campora Perez L. Capriotti A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini P. Carniti K. Carvalho Akiba G. Casse M. Cattaneo G. Cavallero R. Cenci D. Chamont M. G. Chapman M. Charles Ph. Charpentier G. Chatzikonstantinidis M. Chefdeville V. Chekalina C. Chen S. Chen S.-G. Chitic V. Chobanova M. Chrzaszcz A. Chubykin P. Ciambrone X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek F. Cindolo P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. A. B. Coelho J. Cogan E. Cogneras L. Cojocariu P. Collins T. Colombo A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu G. Coombs S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo C. M. Costa Sobral B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik A. Crocombe M. Cruz Torres R. Currie F. Da Cunha Marinho C. L. Da Silva E. Dall’Occo Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam Netherlands Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland Instituto Galego de Física de Altas Enerxías (IGFAE) Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA (associated with Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA) Université Clermont Auvergne CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati Frascati Italy Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom ICCUB Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Imperial College London London United Kingdom Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil INFN Sezione di Padova Padova Italy LAL Université Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Université Paris-Saclay Orsay France INFN Sezione di Firenze Firenze Italy Institute of Physics Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Lausanne Switzerland INFN Sezione di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland USA Aix Marseille Université CNRS/IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA Yandex School of Data Analysis Moscow Russia INFN Sezione di Cagliari Monserrato Italy Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom INFN Sezione di Genova Genova Italy National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland INFN Sezione di Pisa Pisa Italy Centro Bra

The first observation of the decays B(s)0→J/ψpp¯ is reported, using proton-proton collision data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 5.2 fb−1, collected with the LHCb detector. These decays are suppressed due to limited available phase space, as well as due to Okubo-Zweig-Iizuka or Cabibbo suppression. The measured branching fractions are B(B0→J/ψpp¯)=[4.51±0.40(stat)±0.44(syst)]×10−7, B(Bs0→J/ψpp¯)=[3.58±0.19(stat)±0.39(syst)]×10−6. For the Bs0 meson, the result is much higher than the expected value of O(10−9). The small available phase space in these decays also allows for the most precise single measurement of both the B0 mass as 5279.74±0.30(stat)±0.10(syst) MeV and the Bs0 mass as 5366.85±0.19(stat)±0.13(syst) MeV.

关键词： Branching fraction Particle decays Particle phenomena

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Measurement of the Bc− meson production fraction and asymmetry in 7 and 13 TeV pp collisions

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Physical Review D 2019年第11期100卷 112006-112006页

作者： R. Aaij C. Abellán Beteta T. Ackernley B. Adeva M. Adinolfi H. Afsharnia C. A. Aidala S. Aiola Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar P. Albicocco J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander A. Alfonso Albero G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr. S. Amato Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini G. Andreassi M. Andreotti F. Archilli J. Arnau Romeu A. Artamonov M. Artuso K. Arzymatov E. Aslanides M. Atzeni B. Audurier S. Bachmann J. J. Back S. Baker V. Balagura W. Baldini A. Baranov R. J. Barlow S. Barsuk W. Barter M. Bartolini F. Baryshnikov G. Bassi V. Batozskaya B. Batsukh A. Battig A. Bay M. Becker F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga A. Beiter L. J. Bel V. Belavin S. Belin N. Beliy V. Bellee K. Belous I. Belyaev G. Bencivenni E. Ben-Haim S. Benson S. Beranek A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet D. Berninghoff H. C. Bernstein E. Bertholet A. Bertolin C. Betancourt F. Betti M. O. Bettler Ia. Bezshyiko S. Bhasin J. Bhom M. S. Bieker S. Bifani P. Billoir A. Bizzeti M. Bjørn M. P. Blago T. Blake F. Blanc S. Blusk D. Bobulska V. Bocci O. Boente Garcia T. Boettcher A. Boldyrev A. Bondar N. Bondar S. Borghi M. Borisyak M. Borsato J. T. Borsuk T. J. V. Bowcock C. Bozzi M. J. Bradley S. Braun A. Brea Rodriguez M. Brodski J. Brodzicka A. Brossa Gonzalo D. Brundu E. Buchanan A. Buonaura C. Burr A. Bursche J. S. Butter J. Buytaert W. Byczynski S. Cadeddu H. Cai R. Calabrese L. Calero Diaz S. Cali R. Calladine M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez A. Camboni P. Campana D. H. Campora Perez L. Capriotti A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini P. Carniti K. Carvalho Akiba A. Casais Vidal G. Casse M. Cattaneo G. Cavallero R. Cenci J. Cerasoli M. G. Chapman M. Charles Ph. Charpentier G. Chatzikonstantinidis M. Chefdeville V. Chekalina C. Chen S. Chen A. Chernov S.-G. Chitic V. Chobanova M. Chrzaszcz A. Chubykin P. Ciambrone M. F. Cicala X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek F. Cindolo P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier J. L. Cobbledick V. Coco J. A. B. Coelho J. Cogan E. Cogneras L. Cojocariu P. Collins T. Colombo A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu N. Cooke G. Coombs S. Coquereau G. Corti C. Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam Netherlands Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland Oliver Lodge Laboratory University of Liverpool Liverpool United Kingdom Instituto Galego de Física de Altas Enerxías (IGFAE) Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom Université Clermont Auvergne CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France University of Michigan Ann Arbor USA (associated with Syracuse University) INFN Sezione di Milano Milano Italy University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati Frascati Italy Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom ICCUB Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute NRC Kurchatov Institute (PNPI NRC KI) Gatchina Russia Imperial College London London United Kingdom Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil LAL Univ. Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Université Paris-Saclay Orsay France INFN Sezione di Firenze Firenze Italy Institute of Physics Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Lausanne Switzerland INFN Sezione di Ferrara Ferrara Italy Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Aix Marseille Univ CNRS/IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France Institute for High Energy Physics NRC Kurchatov Institute (IHEP NRC KI) Protvino Russia Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA Yandex School of Data Analysis Moscow Russia INFN Sezione di Cagliari Monserrato Italy Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom Department of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom INFN Sezione di Genova Genova Italy INFN Sezione di Pisa Pisa Italy National

The production fraction of the Bc− meson with respect to the sum of B− and B¯0 mesons is measured in both 7 and 13 TeV center-of-mass (c.m.) energy pp collisions produced by the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), using the LHCb detector. The rate, approximately 3.7 per mille, does not change with energy, but shows a transverse momentum dependence. The Bc−−Bc+ production asymmetry is also measured and is consistent with zero within the determined statistical and systematic uncertainties of a few percent.

关键词： Particle interactions Particle production Quantum chromodynamics Strong interaction

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