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Measurement of Angular and CP Asymmetries in D0→π+π−μ+μ− and D0→K+K−μ+μ− Decays

Physical Review Letters 2018年第9期121卷 091801-091801页

作者： R. Aaij B. Adeva M. Adinolfi C. A. Aidala Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar P. Albicocco J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander A. Alfonso Albero S. Ali G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini G. Andreassi M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews R. B. Appleby F. Archilli P. d’Argent J. Arnau Romeu A. Artamonov M. Artuso K. Arzymatov E. Aslanides M. Atzeni B. Audurier S. Bachmann J. J. Back S. Baker V. Balagura W. Baldini A. Baranov R. J. Barlow S. Barsuk W. Barter F. Baryshnikov V. Batozskaya B. Batsukh V. Battista A. Bay J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga A. Beiter L. J. Bel N. Beliy V. Bellee N. Belloli K. Belous I. Belyaev E. Ben-Haim G. Bencivenni S. Benson S. Beranek A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet D. Berninghoff E. Bertholet A. Bertolin C. Betancourt F. Betti M. O. Bettler M. van Beuzekom Ia. Bezshyiko S. Bhasin J. Bhom S. Bifani P. Billoir A. Birnkraut A. Bizzeti M. Bjørn M. P. Blago T. Blake F. Blanc S. Blusk D. Bobulska V. Bocci O. Boente Garcia T. Boettcher A. Bondar N. Bondar S. Borghi M. Borisyak M. Borsato F. Bossu M. Boubdir T. J. V. Bowcock C. Bozzi S. Braun M. Brodski J. Brodzicka A. Brossa Gonzalo D. Brundu E. Buchanan A. Buonaura C. Burr A. Bursche J. Buytaert W. Byczynski S. Cadeddu H. Cai R. Calabrese R. Calladine M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez A. Camboni P. Campana D. H. Campora Perez L. Capriotti A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini P. Carniti L. Carson K. Carvalho Akiba G. Casse L. Cassina M. Cattaneo G. Cavallero R. Cenci D. Chamont M. G. Chapman M. Charles Ph. Charpentier G. Chatzikonstantinidis M. Chefdeville V. Chekalina C. Chen S. Chen S.-G. Chitic V. Chobanova M. Chrzaszcz A. Chubykin P. Ciambrone X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. A. B. Coelho J. Cogan E. Cogneras L. Cojocariu P. Collins T. Colombo A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu G. Coombs S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo C. M. Costa Sobral B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik A. Crocombe M. Cruz Torres R. Currie C. D’Ambrosio F. Da Cunha Marinho C. L. Da Silva E. Dall’ Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam Netherlands Instituto Galego de Física de Altas Enerxías (IGFAE) Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom University of Michigan Ann Arbor USA (associated with Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA) Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati Frascati Italy Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom ICCUB Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Imperial College London London United Kingdom Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil INFN Sezione di Padova Padova Italy LAL Univ. Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Université Paris-Saclay Orsay France Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China INFN Sezione di Firenze Firenze Italy Institute of Physics Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Lausanne Switzerland INFN Sezione di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland USA School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Aix Marseille Univ CNRS/IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA Yandex School of Data Analysis Moscow Russia Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland INFN Sezione di Cagliari Monserrato Italy Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland INFN Sezione di Pi

The first measurements of the forward-backward asymmetry of the dimuon pair (AFB), the triple-product asymmetry (A2ϕ), and the charge-parity-conjugation asymmetry (ACP), in D0→π+π−μ+μ− and D0→K+K−μ+μ− decays are reported. They are performed using data from proton-proton collisions collected with the LHCb experiment from 2011 to 2016, corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of 5 fb−1. The asymmetries are measured to be AFB(D0→π+π−μ+μ−)=(3.3±3.7±0.6)%, A2ϕ(D0→π+π−μ+μ−)=(−0.6±3.7±0.6)%, ACP(D0→π+π−μ+μ−)=(4.9±3.8±0.7)%, AFB(D0→K+K−μ+μ−)=(0±11±2)%, A2ϕ(D0→K+K−μ+μ−)=(9±11±1)%, ACP(D0→K+K−μ+μ−)=(0±11±2)%, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. The asymmetries are also measured as a function of the dimuon invariant mass. The results are consistent with the standard model predictions.

关键词： Electroweak interaction Flavor changing neutral currents Leptonic, semileptonic & radiative decays Rare decays Charm quark Charmed mesons CP symmetry Hadron colliders

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Observation of a New Ξb− Resonance

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Physical Review Letters 2018年第7期121卷 072002-072002页

作者： R. Aaij B. Adeva M. Adinolfi C. A. Aidala Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar P. Albicocco J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander A. Alfonso Albero S. Ali G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini G. Andreassi M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews R. B. Appleby F. Archilli P. d’Argent J. Arnau Romeu A. Artamonov M. Artuso K. Arzymatov E. Aslanides M. Atzeni S. Bachmann J. J. Back S. Baker V. Balagura W. Baldini A. Baranov R. J. Barlow S. Barsuk W. Barter F. Baryshnikov V. Batozskaya B. Batsukh V. Battista A. Bay J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga A. Beiter L. J. Bel N. Beliy V. Bellee N. Belloli K. Belous I. Belyaev E. Ben-Haim G. Bencivenni S. Benson S. Beranek A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet D. Berninghoff E. Bertholet A. Bertolin C. Betancourt F. Betti M. O. Bettler M. van Beuzekom Ia. Bezshyiko L. Bian S. Bifani P. Billoir A. Birnkraut A. Bizzeti M. Bjørn T. Blake F. Blanc S. Blusk D. Bobulska V. Bocci O. Boente Garcia T. Boettcher A. Bondar N. Bondar S. Borghi M. Borisyak M. Borsato F. Bossu M. Boubdir T. J. V. Bowcock C. Bozzi S. Braun M. Brodski J. Brodzicka D. Brundu E. Buchanan A. Buonaura C. Burr A. Bursche J. Buytaert W. Byczynski S. Cadeddu H. Cai R. Calabrese R. Calladine M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez A. Camboni P. Campana D. H. Campora Perez L. Capriotti A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini P. Carniti L. Carson K. Carvalho Akiba G. Casse L. Cassina M. Cattaneo G. Cavallero R. Cenci D. Chamont M. G. Chapman M. Charles Ph. Charpentier G. Chatzikonstantinidis M. Chefdeville V. Chekalina C. Chen S. Chen S.-G. Chitic V. Chobanova M. Chrzaszcz A. Chubykin P. Ciambrone X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. Cogan E. Cogneras L. Cojocariu P. Collins T. Colombo A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu G. Coombs S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo C. M. Costa Sobral B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik A. Crocombe M. Cruz Torres R. Currie C. D’Ambrosio F. Da Cunha Marinho C. L. Da Silva E. Dall’Occo J. Dalseno A. Danilina A. Davis O. De Aguiar Francisco K. De Br Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam Netherlands Instituto Galego de Física de Altas Enerxías (IGFAE) Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA (associated with Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA) Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati Frascati Italy Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom ICCUB Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Imperial College London London United Kingdom Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil INFN Sezione di Padova Padova Italy LAL Univ. Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Université Paris-Saclay Orsay France Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China INFN Sezione di Firenze Firenze Italy Institute of Physics Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Lausanne Switzerland INFN Sezione di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland USA School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Aix Marseille Univ CNRS/IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA Yandex School of Data Analysis Moscow Russia Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP) Moscow Russia National Center for Nuclear Research (N

From samples of pp collision data collected by the LHCb experiment at s=7, 8 and 13 TeV, corresponding to integrated luminosities of 1.0, 2.0 and 1.5 fb−1, respectively, a peak in both the Λb0K− and Ξb0π− invariant mass spectra is observed. In the quark model, radially and orbitally excited Ξb− resonances with quark content bds are expected. Referring to this peak as Ξb(6227)−, the mass and natural width are measured to be mΞb(6227)−=6226.9±2.0±0.3±0.2 MeV/c2 and ΓΞb(6227)−=18.1±5.4±1.8 MeV/c2, where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second is systematic, and the third, on mΞb(6227)−, is due to the knowledge of the Λb0 baryon mass. Relative production rates of the Ξb(6227)−→Λb0K− and Ξb(6227)−→Ξb0π− decays are also reported.

关键词： Quark model Bottom baryons

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Measurement of Antiproton Production in p−He Collisions at sNN=110 GeV

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Physical Review Letters 2018年第22期121卷 222001-222001页

作者： R. Aaij C. Abellán Beteta B. Adeva M. Adinolfi C. A. Aidala Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar P. Albicocco J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander A. Alfonso Albero G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini G. Andreassi M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews R. B. Appleby F. Archilli P. d’Argent J. Arnau Romeu A. Artamonov M. Artuso K. Arzymatov E. Aslanides M. Atzeni B. Audurier S. Bachmann J. J. Back S. Baker V. Balagura W. Baldini A. Baranov R. J. Barlow S. Barsuk W. Barter F. Baryshnikov V. Batozskaya B. Batsukh V. Battista A. Bay J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga A. Beiter L. J. Bel S. Belin N. Beliy V. Bellee N. Belloli K. Belous I. Belyaev E. Ben-Haim G. Bencivenni S. Benson S. Beranek A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet D. Berninghoff E. Bertholet A. Bertolin C. Betancourt F. Betti M. O. Bettler M. van Beuzekom Ia. Bezshyiko S. Bhasin J. Bhom S. Bifani P. Billoir A. Birnkraut A. Bizzeti M. Bjørn M. P. Blago T. Blake F. Blanc S. Blusk D. Bobulska V. Bocci O. Boente Garcia T. Boettcher A. Bondar N. Bondar S. Borghi M. Borisyak M. Borsato F. Bossu M. Boubdir T. J. V. Bowcock C. Bozzi S. Braun M. Brodski J. Brodzicka A. Brossa Gonzalo D. Brundu E. Buchanan A. Buonaura C. Burr A. Bursche J. Buytaert W. Byczynski S. Cadeddu H. Cai R. Calabrese R. Calladine M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez A. Camboni P. Campana D. H. Campora Perez L. Capriotti A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini P. Carniti L. Carson K. Carvalho Akiba G. Casse L. Cassina M. Cattaneo G. Cavallero R. Cenci D. Chamont M. G. Chapman M. Charles Ph. Charpentier G. Chatzikonstantinidis M. Chefdeville V. Chekalina C. Chen S. Chen S.-G. Chitic V. Chobanova M. Chrzaszcz A. Chubykin P. Ciambrone X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. A. B. Coelho J. Cogan E. Cogneras L. Cojocariu P. Collins T. Colombo A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu G. Coombs S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo C. M. Costa Sobral B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik A. Crocombe M. Cruz Torres R. Currie C. D’Ambrosio F. Da Cunha Marinho C. Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam Netherlands Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland Instituto Galego de Física de Altas Enerxías (IGFAE) Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom University of Michigan Ann Arbor USA (associated with Institution Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA) Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati Frascati Italy Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom ICCUB Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Imperial College London London United Kingdom Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil INFN Sezione di Padova Padova Italy LAL Univ. Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Université Paris-Saclay Orsay France Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China INFN Sezione di Firenze Firenze Italy Institute of Physics Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Lausanne Switzerland INFN Sezione di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland USA School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Aix Marseille Univ CNRS/IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA Yandex School of Data Analysis Moscow Russia INFN Sezione di Cagliari Monserrato Italy Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland INFN S

The cross section for prompt antiproton production in collisions of protons with an energy of 6.5 TeV incident on helium nuclei at rest is measured with the LHCb experiment from a data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 0.5 nb−1. The target is provided by injecting helium gas into the LHC beam line at the LHCb interaction point. The reported results, covering antiproton momenta between 12 and 110 GeV/c, represent the first direct determination of the antiproton production cross section in p−He collisions, and impact the interpretation of recent results on antiproton cosmic rays from space-borne experiments.

关键词： Fragmentation into hadrons Hadron-hadron interactions Particle dark matter Protons Hadron colliders Particle production

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First Observation of the Doubly Charmed Baryon Decay Ξcc++→Ξc+π+

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Physical Review Letters 2018年第16期121卷 162002-162002页

作者： R. Aaij B. Adeva M. Adinolfi C. A. Aidala Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar P. Albicocco J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander A. Alfonso Albero S. Ali G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini G. Andreassi M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews R. B. Appleby F. Archilli P. d’Argent J. Arnau Romeu A. Artamonov M. Artuso K. Arzymatov E. Aslanides M. Atzeni B. Audurier S. Bachmann J. J. Back S. Baker V. Balagura W. Baldini A. Baranov R. J. Barlow S. Barsuk W. Barter F. Baryshnikov V. Batozskaya B. Batsukh V. Battista A. Bay J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga A. Beiter L. J. Bel S. Belin N. Beliy V. Bellee N. Belloli K. Belous I. Belyaev E. Ben-Haim G. Bencivenni S. Benson S. Beranek A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet D. Berninghoff E. Bertholet A. Bertolin C. Betancourt F. Betti M. O. Bettler M. van Beuzekom Ia. Bezshyiko S. Bhasin J. Bhom S. Bifani P. Billoir A. Birnkraut A. Bizzeti M. Bjørn M. P. Blago T. Blake F. Blanc S. Blusk D. Bobulska V. Bocci O. Boente Garcia T. Boettcher A. Bondar N. Bondar S. Borghi M. Borisyak M. Borsato F. Bossu M. Boubdir T. J. V. Bowcock C. Bozzi S. Braun M. Brodski J. Brodzicka A. Brossa Gonzalo D. Brundu E. Buchanan A. Buonaura C. Burr A. Bursche J. Buytaert W. Byczynski S. Cadeddu H. Cai R. Calabrese R. Calladine M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez A. Camboni P. Campana D. H. Campora Perez L. Capriotti A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini P. Carniti L. Carson K. Carvalho Akiba G. Casse L. Cassina M. Cattaneo G. Cavallero R. Cenci D. Chamont M. G. Chapman M. Charles Ph. Charpentier G. Chatzikonstantinidis M. Chefdeville V. Chekalina C. Chen S. Chen S.-G. Chitic V. Chobanova M. Chrzaszcz A. Chubykin P. Ciambrone X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. A. B. Coelho J. Cogan E. Cogneras L. Cojocariu P. Collins T. Colombo A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu G. Coombs S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo C. M. Costa Sobral B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik A. Crocombe M. Cruz Torres R. Currie C. D’Ambrosio F. Da Cunha Marinho C. L. Da Silva Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam Netherlands Instituto Galego de Física de Altas Enerxías (IGFAE) Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom University of Michigan Ann Arbor Michigan USA (associated with Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA) Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati Frascati Italy Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom ICCUB Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Imperial College London London United Kingdom Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil INFN Sezione di Padova Padova Italy LAL Univ. Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Université Paris-Saclay Orsay France Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China INFN Sezione di Firenze Firenze Italy Institute of Physics Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Lausanne Switzerland INFN Sezione di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland USA School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Aix Marseille Univ CNRS/IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA Yandex School of Data Analysis Moscow Russia Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland INFN Sezione di Cagliari Monserrato Italy Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland INFN Sez

The doubly charmed baryon decay Ξcc++→Ξc+π+ is observed for the first time, with a statistical significance of 5.9σ, confirming a recent observation of the baryon in the Λc+K−π+π+ final state. The data sample used corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 1.7 fb−1, collected by the LHCb experiment in pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. The Ξcc++ mass is measured to be 3620.6±1.5(stat)±0.4(syst)±0.3(Ξc+) MeV/c2 and is consistent with the previous result. The ratio of branching fractions between the decay modes is measured to be [B(Ξcc++→Ξc+π+)×B(Ξc+→pK−π+)]/[B(Ξcc++→Λc+K−π+π+)×B(Λc+→pK−π+)]=0.035±0.009(stat)±0.003(syst).

关键词： Charmed baryons

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Observation of two resonances in the Λ0bπ± systems and precise measurement of Σb± and Σb∗± properties

arXiv

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arXiv 2018年

作者： Aaij, R. Beteta, C. Abellán Adeva, B. Adinolfi, M. Aidala, C.A. Ajaltouni, Z. Akar, S. Albicocco, P. Albrecht, J. Alessio, F. Alexander, M. Albero, A. Alfonso Alkhazov, G. Cartelle, P. Alvarez Alves, A.A. Amato, S. Amerio, S. Amhis, Y. An, L. Anderlini, L. Andreassi, G. Andreotti, M. Andrews, J.E. Appleby, R.B. Archilli, F. d’Argent, P. Romeu, J. Arnau Artamonov, A. Artuso, M. Arzymatov, K. Aslanides, E. Atzeni, M. Audurier, B. Bachmann, S. Back, J.J. Baker, S. Balagura, V. Baldini, W. Baranov, A. Barlow, R.J. Barsuk, S. Barter, W. Baryshnikov, F. Batozskaya, V. Batsukh, B. Battista, V. Bay, A. Beddow, J. Bedeschi, F. Bediaga, I. Beiter, A. Bel, L.J. Belin, S. Beliy, N. Bellee, V. Belloli, N. Belous, K. Belyaev, I. Ben-Haim, E. Bencivenni, G. Benson, S. Beranek, S. Berezhnoy, A. Bernet, R. Berninghoff, D. Bertholet, E. Bertolin, A. Betancourt, C. Betti, F. Bettler, M.O. van Beuzekom, M. Bezshyiko, Ia. Bhasin, S. Bhom, J. Bifani, S. Billoir, P. Birnkraut, A. Bizzeti, A. Bjørn, M. Blago, M.P. Blake, T. Blanc, F. Blusk, S. Bobulska, D. Bocci, V. Garcia, O. Boente Boettcher, T. Bondar, A. Bondar, N. Borghi, S. Borisyak, M. Borsato, M. Bossu, F. Boubdir, M. Bowcock, T.J.V. Bozzi, C. Braun, S. Brodski, M. Brodzicka, J. Gonzalo, A. Brossa Brundu, D. Buchanan, E. Buonaura, A. Burr, C. Bursche, A. Buytaert, J. Byczynski, W. Cadeddu, S. Cai, H. Calabrese, R. Calladine, R. Calvi, M. Gomez, M. Calvo Camboni, A. Campana, P. Perez, D.H. Campora Capriotti, L. Carbone, A. Carboni, G. Cardinale, R. Cardini, A. Carniti, P. Carson, L. Akiba, K. Carvalho Casse, G. Cassina, L. Cattaneo, M. Cavallero, G. Cenci, R. Chamont, D. Chapman, M.G. Charles, M. Charpentier, Ph. Chatzikonstantinidis, G. Chefdeville, M. Chekalina, V. Chen, C. Chen, S. Chitic, S.-G. Chobanova, V. Chrzaszcz, M. Chubykin, A. Ciambrone, P. Vidal, X. Cid Ciezarek, G. Clarke, P.E.L. Clemencic, M. Cliff, H.V. Closier, J. Coco, V. Coelho, J.A.B. Cogan, J. Cogneras, E. Cojocariu, L. Collins, P. Rio de Janeiro Brazil Rio de Janeiro Brazil Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Univ. Grenoble Alpes Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc CNRS IN2P3 LAPP Annecy France Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France Aix Marseille Univ CNRS IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France LAL Univ. Paris-Sud CNRS IN2P3 Université Paris-Saclay Orsay France LPNHE Sorbonne Université Paris Diderot Sorbonne Paris Cité CNRS IN2P3 Paris France I. Physikalisches Institut RWTH Aachen University Aachen Germany Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany Heidelberg Germany Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany School of Physics University College Dublin Dublin Ireland INFN Sezione di Bari Bari Italy INFN Sezione di Bologna Bologna Italy INFN Sezione di Ferrara Ferrara Italy INFN Sezione di Firenze Firenze Italy INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati Frascati Italy INFN Sezione di Genova Genova Italy INFN Sezione di Milano-Bicocca Milano Italy INFN Sezione di Milano Milano Italy INFN Sezione di Cagliari Monserrato Italy INFN Sezione di Padova Padova Italy INFN Sezione di Pisa Pisa Italy INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata Roma Italy INFN Sezione di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam Netherlands Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics VU University Amsterdam Amsterdam Netherlands Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences Kraków Poland AGH - University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science Kraków Poland Warsaw Poland Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering Bucharest-Magurele Romania Gatchina Russia Moscow Russia Institute of Nuclear Physics Moscow State University SINP MSU Moscow Russia Institute for Nuclear Research Russian Academy of Sciences INR RAS Moscow Russia Yande

The first observation of two structures consistent with resonances in the final states Λ0bπ− and Λ0bπ+ is reported using samples of pp collision data collected by the LHCb experiment at √s = 7 and 8 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb−1. The ground states Σb± and Σb∗± are also confirmed and their masses and widths are precisely measured. Copyright © 2018, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Ground state

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Test of lepton flavor universality by the measurement of the B0→D*−τ+ντ branching fraction using three-prong τ decays

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Physical Review D 2018年第7期97卷 072013-072013页

作者： R. Aaij B. Adeva M. Adinolfi Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander A. Alfonso Albero S. Ali G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr. S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini G. Andreassi M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews R. B. Appleby F. Archilli P. d’Argent J. Arnau Romeu A. Artamonov M. Artuso E. Aslanides G. Auriemma M. Baalouch I. Babuschkin S. Bachmann J. J. Back A. Badalov C. Baesso S. Baker V. Balagura W. Baldini A. Baranov R. J. Barlow C. Barschel S. Barsuk W. Barter F. Baryshnikov V. Batozskaya V. Battista A. Bay L. Beaucourt J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga A. Beiter L. J. Bel N. Beliy V. Bellee N. Belloli K. Belous I. Belyaev E. Ben-Haim G. Bencivenni S. Benson S. Beranek A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet D. Berninghoff E. Bertholet A. Bertolin C. Betancourt F. Betti M.-O. Bettler M. van Beuzekom Ia. Bezshyiko S. Bifani P. Billoir A. Birnkraut A. Bitadze A. Bizzeti M. Bjørn T. Blake F. Blanc J. Blouw S. Blusk V. Bocci T. Boettcher A. Bondar N. Bondar W. Bonivento I. Bordyuzhin A. Borgheresi S. Borghi M. Borisyak M. Borsato F. Bossu M. Boubdir T. J. V. Bowcock E. Bowen C. Bozzi S. Braun T. Britton J. Brodzicka D. Brundu E. Buchanan C. Burr A. Bursche J. Buytaert W. Byczynski S. Cadeddu H. Cai R. Calabrese R. Calladine M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez A. Camboni P. Campana D. H. Campora Perez L. Capriotti A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini P. Carniti L. Carson K. Carvalho Akiba G. Casse L. Cassina L. Castillo Garcia M. Cattaneo G. Cavallero R. Cenci D. Chamont M. G. Chapman M. Charles Ph. Charpentier G. Chatzikonstantinidis M. Chefdeville S. Chen S. F. Cheung S.-G. Chitic V. Chobanova M. Chrzaszcz A. Chubykin P. Ciambrone X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. Cogan E. Cogneras V. Cogoni L. Cojocariu P. Collins T. Colombo A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu A. Cook G. Coombs S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo C. M. Costa Sobral B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik A. Crocombe M. Cruz Torres R. Currie C. D’Ambrosio F. Da Cunha Marinho E. Dall’Occo J. European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom ICCUB Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam The Netherlands Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Imperial College London London United Kingdom Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Sezione INFN di Padova Padova Italy LAL Univ. Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Université Paris-Saclay Orsay France Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Sezione INFN di Firenze Firenze Italy Institute of Physics Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Lausanne Switzerland Universita e INFN Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland USA School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Aix Marseille Univ CNRS/IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom Yandex School of Data Analysis Moscow Russia Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP) Moscow Russia National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland LAPP Université Savoie Mont-Blanc CNRS/IN2P3 Annecy-Le-Vieux France Sezione INFN di Pisa Pisa Italy Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas (CBPF) Rio de Janeiro Brazil University of Chinese Academy

The ratio of branching fractions R(D*−)≡B(B0→D*−τ+ντ)/B(B0→D*−μ+νμ) is measured using a data sample of proton-proton collisions collected with the LHCb detector at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb−1. The τ lepton is reconstructed with three charged pions in the final state. A novel method is used that exploits the different vertex topologies of signal and backgrounds to isolate samples of semitauonic decays of b hadrons with high purity. Using the B0→D*−π+π−π+ decay as the normalization channel, the ratio B(B0→D*−τ+ντ)/B(B0→D*−π+π−π+) is measured to be 1.97±0.13±0.18, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. An average of branching fraction measurements for the normalization channel is used to derive B(B0→D*−τ+ντ)=(1.42±0.094±0.129±0.054)%, where the third uncertainty is due to the limited knowledge of B(B0→D*−π+π−π+). A test of lepton flavor universality is performed using the well-measured branching fraction B(B0→D*−μ+νμ) to compute R(D*−)=0.291±0.019±0.026±0.013, where the third uncertainty originates from the uncertainties on B(B0→D*−π+π−π+) and B(B0→D*−μ+νμ). This measurement is in agreement with the Standard Model prediction and with previous measurements.

关键词： Branching fraction Electroweak interaction Leptonic, semileptonic & radiative decays

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Measurement of CP asymmetries in two-body B(s)0-meson decays to charged pions and kaons

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Physical Review D 2018年第3期98卷 032004-032004页

作者： R. Aaij B. Adeva M. Adinolfi Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar P. Albicocco J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander A. Alfonso Albero S. Ali G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini G. Andreassi M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews R. B. Appleby F. Archilli P. d’Argent J. Arnau Romeu A. Artamonov M. Artuso E. Aslanides M. Atzeni G. Auriemma S. Bachmann J. J. Back S. Baker V. Balagura W. Baldini A. Baranov R. J. Barlow S. Barsuk W. Barter F. Baryshnikov V. Batozskaya V. Battista A. Bay J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga A. Beiter L. J. Bel N. Beliy V. Bellee N. Belloli K. Belous I. Belyaev E. Ben-Haim G. Bencivenni S. Benson S. Beranek A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet D. Berninghoff E. Bertholet A. Bertolin C. Betancourt F. Betti M. O. Bettler M. van Beuzekom Ia. Bezshyiko S. Bifani P. Billoir A. Birnkraut A. Bizzeti M. Bjørn T. Blake F. Blanc S. Blusk V. Bocci O. Boente Garcia T. Boettcher A. Bondar N. Bondar S. Borghi M. Borisyak M. Borsato F. Bossu M. Boubdir T. J. V. Bowcock E. Bowen C. Bozzi S. Braun M. Brodski J. Brodzicka D. Brundu E. Buchanan C. Burr A. Bursche J. Buytaert W. Byczynski S. Cadeddu H. Cai R. Calabrese R. Calladine M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez A. Camboni P. Campana D. H. Campora Perez L. Capriotti A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini P. Carniti L. Carson K. Carvalho Akiba G. Casse L. Cassina M. Cattaneo G. Cavallero R. Cenci D. Chamont M. G. Chapman M. Charles Ph. Charpentier G. Chatzikonstantinidis M. Chefdeville S. Chen S.-G. Chitic V. Chobanova M. Chrzaszcz A. Chubykin P. Ciambrone X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. Cogan E. Cogneras V. Cogoni L. Cojocariu P. Collins T. Colombo A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu G. Coombs S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo C. M. Costa Sobral B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik A. Crocombe M. Cruz Torres R. Currie C. D’Ambrosio F. Da Cunha Marinho C. L. Da Silva E. Dall’Occo J. Dalseno A. Danilina A. Davis O. De Aguiar Francisco K. De Bruyn S. De Capua M. De Cian J. M. De Miranda L. De Paula M. Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam Netherlands Instituto Galego de Física de Altas Enerxías (IGFAE) Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati Frascati Italy Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom ICCUB Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Imperial College London London United Kingdom Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil INFN Sezione di Padova Padova Italy LAL University Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Université Paris-Saclay Orsay France Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China INFN Sezione di Firenze Firenze Italy Institute of Physics Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Lausanne Switzerland INFN Sezione di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland USA School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Aix Marseille University CNRS/IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland INFN Sezione di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom Yandex School of Data Analysis Moscow Russia Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP) Moscow Russia National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland INFN Sezione di Pisa Pisa Italy

The time-dependent CP asymmetries in B0→π+π− and Bs0→K+K− decays are measured using a data sample of p p collisions corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb−1, collected with the LHCb detector at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV. The same data sample is used to measure the time-integrated CP asymmetries in B0→K+π− and Bs0→π+K− decays. The results are Cπ+π−=−0.34±0.06±0.01, Sπ+π−=−0.63±0.05±0.01, CK+K−=0.20±0.06±0.02, SK+K−=0.18±0.06±0.02, AK+K−ΔΓ=−0.79±0.07±0.10, ACPB0=−0.084±0.004±0.003, and ACPBs0=0.213±0.015±0.007, where the first uncertainties are statistical and the second systematic. Evidence for CP violation is found in the Bs0→K+K− decay for the first time.

关键词： Flavor changing neutral currents Hadronic decays Quark mixing

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Measurement of CP violation in B0 → Dπ± decays

arXiv

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arXiv 2018年

作者： Aaij, R. Adeva, B. Adinolfi, M. Ajaltouni, Z. Akar, S. Albicocco, P. Albrecht, J. Alessio, F. Alexander, M. Alfonso Albero, A. Ali, S. Alkhazov, G. Alvarez Cartelle, P. Alves, A.A. Amato, S. Amerio, S. Amhis, Y. An, L. Anderlini, L. Andreassi, G. Andreotti, M. Andrews, J.E. Appleby, R.B. Archilli, F. D'Argent, P. Arnau Romeu, J. Artamonov, A. Artuso, M. Aslanides, E. Atzeni, M. Auriemma, G. Bachmann, S. Back, J.J. Baker, S. Balagura, V. Baldini, W. Baranov, A. Barlow, R.J. Barsuk, S. Barter, W. Baryshnikov, F. Batozskaya, V. Battista, V. Bay, A. Beddow, J. Bedeschi, F. Bediaga, I. Beiter, A. Bel, L.J. Beliy, N. Bellee, V. Belloli, N. Belous, K. Belyaev, I. Ben-Haim, E. Bencivenni, G. Benson, S. Beranek, S. Berezhnoy, A. Bernet, R. Berninghoff, D. Bertholet, E. Bertolin, A. Betancourt, C. Betti, F. Bettler, M.O. van Beuzekom, M. Bezshyiko, Ia. Bifani, S. Billoir, P. Birnkraut, A. Bizzeti, A. Bjørn, M. Blake, T. Blanc, F. Blusk, S. Bocci, V. Boente Garcia, O. Boettcher, T. Bondar, A. Bondar, N. Borghi, S. Borisyak, M. Borsato, M. Bossu, F. Boubdir, M. Bowcock, T.J.V. Bowen, E. Bozzi, C. Braun, S. Brodski, M. Brodzicka, J. Brundu, D. Buchanan, E. Burr, C. Bursche, A. Buytaert, J. Byczynski, W. Cadeddu, S. Cai, H. Calabrese, R. Calladine, R. Calvi, M. Calvo Gomez, M. Camboni, A. Campana, P. Campora Perez, D.H. Capriotti, L. Carbone, A. Carboni, G. Cardinale, R. Cardini, A. Carniti, P. Carson, L. Carvalho Akiba, K. Casse, G. Cassina, L. Cattaneo, M. Cavallero, G. Cenci, R. Chamont, D. Chapman, M.G. Charles, M. Charpentier, Ph. Chatzikonstantinidis, G. Chefdeville, M. Chen, S. Chitic, S.-G. Chobanova, V. Chrzaszcz, M. Chubykin, A. Ciambrone, P. Cid Vidal, X. Ciezarek, G. Clarke, P.E.L. Clemencic, M. Cliff, H.V. Closier, J. Coco, V. Cogan, J. Cogneras, E. Cogoni, V. Cojocariu, L. Collins, P. Colombo, T. Comerma-Montells, A. Contu, A. Coombs, G. Coquereau, S. Corti, G. Corvo, M. Costa Sobral, C.M. Couturier, B. Cowan, G.A. Craik, D.C. Rio de Janeiro Brazil Rio de Janeiro Brazil Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Univ. Grenoble Alpes Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc CNRS IN2P3-LAPP Annecy France Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France Aix Marseille Univ CNRS IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France LAL Univ. Paris-Sud CNRS IN2P3 Université Paris-Saclay Orsay France LPNHE Université Pierre et Marie Curie Université Paris Diderot CNRS IN2P3 Paris France I. Physikalisches Institut RWTH Aachen University Aachen Germany Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany Heidelberg Germany Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany School of Physics University College Dublin Dublin Ireland INFN Sezione di Bari Bari Italy INFN Sezione di Bologna Bologna Italy INFN Sezione di Ferrara Ferrara Italy INFN Sezione di Firenze Firenze Italy INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati Frascati Italy INFN Sezione di Genova Genova Italy INFN Sezione di Milano-Bicocca Milano Italy INFN Sezione di Milano Milano Italy INFN Sezione di Cagliari Monserrato Italy INFN Sezione di Padova Padova Italy INFN Sezione di Pisa Pisa Italy INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata Roma Italy INFN Sezione di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences Kraków Poland AGH - University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science Kraków Poland Warsaw Poland Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering Bucharest-Magurele Romania Gatchina Russia Moscow Russia Moscow Russia Moscow Russia Yandex School of Data Analysis Moscow Russia Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics SB RAS Novosibirsk Russia Protvino Russia ICCUB Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain Geneva Switzerland Lausanne Switzerland Physi

A measurement of the CP asymmetries Sf and Sf¯ in B0 → Dπ± decays is reported. The decays are reconstructed in a dataset collected with the LHCb experiment in proton-proton collisions at centre-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV and corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb−1. The CP asymmetries are measured to be Sf = 0.058 ± 0.020 (stat) ± 0.011 (syst) and Sf¯ = 0.038 ± 0.020 (stat) ± 0.007 (syst). These results are in agreement with, and more precise than, previous determinations. They are used to constrain angles of the unitarity triangle, | sin (2β + γ) | and γ, to intervals that are consistent with the current world-average values. Copyright © 2018, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Tellurium compounds

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Central exclusive production of J/ψ and ψ(2S) mesons in pp collisions at √s = 13 TeV

arXiv

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arXiv 2018年

作者： Aaij, R. Adeva, B. Adinolfi, M. Aidala, C.A. Ajaltouni, Z. Akar, S. Albicocco, P. Albrecht, J. Alessio, F. Alexander, M. Alfonso Albero, A. Ali, S. Alkhazov, G. Alvarez Cartelle, P. Alves, A.A. Amato, S. Amerio, S. Amhis, Y. An, L. Anderlini, L. Andreassi, G. Andreotti, M. Andrews, J.E. Appleby, R.B. Archilli, F. D'Argent, P. Arnau Romeu, J. Artamonov, A. Artuso, M. Arzymatov, K. Aslanides, E. Atzeni, M. Bachmann, S. Back, J.J. Baker, S. Balagura, V. Baldini, W. Baranov, A. Barlow, R.J. Barsuk, S. Barter, W. Baryshnikov, F. Batozskaya, V. Batsukh, B. Battista, V. Bay, A. Beddow, J. Bedeschi, F. Bediaga, I. Beiter, A. Bel, L.J. Beliy, N. Bellee, V. Belloli, N. Belous, K. Belyaev, I. Ben-Haim, E. Bencivenni, G. Benson, S. Beranek, S. Berezhnoy, A. Bernet, R. Berninghoff, D. Bertholet, E. Bertolin, A. Betancourt, C. Betti, F. Bettler, M.O. van Beuzekom, M. Bezshyiko, Ia. Bifani, S. Billoir, P. Birnkraut, A. Bizzeti, A. Bjørn, M. Blake, T. Blanc, F. Blusk, S. Bobulska, D. Bocci, V. Boente Garcia, O. Boettcher, T. Bondar, A. Bondar, N. Borghi, S. Borisyak, M. Borsato, M. Bossu, F. Boubdir, M. Bowcock, T.J.V. Bozzi, C. Braun, S. Brodski, M. Brodzicka, J. Brundu, D. Buchanan, E. Buonaura, A. Burr, C. Bursche, A. Buytaert, J. Byczynski, W. Cadeddu, S. Cai, H. Calabrese, R. Calladine, R. Calvi, M. Calvo Gomez, M. Camboni, A. Campana, P. Campora Perez, D.H. Capriotti, L. Carbone, A. Carboni, G. Cardinale, R. Cardini, A. Carniti, P. Carson, L. Carvalho Akiba, K. Casse, G. Cassina, L. Cattaneo, M. Cavallero, G. Cenci, R. Chamont, D. Chapman, M.G. Charles, M. Charpentier, Ph. Chatzikonstantinidis, G. Chefdeville, M. Chekalina, V. Chen, C. Chen, S. Chitic, S.-G. Chobanova, V. Chrzaszcz, M. Chubykin, A. Ciambrone, P. Cid Vidal, X. Ciezarek, G. Clarke, P.E.L. Clemencic, M. Cliff, H.V. Closier, J. Coco, V. Cogan, J. Cogneras, E. Cojocariu, L. Collins, P. Colombo, T. Comerma-Montells, A. Contu, A. Coombs, G. Coquereau, S. Corti, G. Corvo, M. Rio de Janeiro Brazil Rio de Janeiro Brazil Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Univ. Grenoble Alpes Univ. Savoie Mont Blanc CNRS IN2P3-LAPP Annecy France Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France Aix Marseille Univ CNRS IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France LAL Univ. Paris-Sud CNRS IN2P3 Université Paris-Saclay Orsay France LPNHE Sorbonne Université Paris Diderot Sorbonne Paris Cité CNRS IN2P3 Paris France I. Physikalisches Institut RWTH Aachen University Aachen Germany Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany Heidelberg Germany Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany School of Physics University College Dublin Dublin Ireland INFN Sezione di Bari Bari Italy INFN Sezione di Bologna Bologna Italy INFN Sezione di Ferrara Ferrara Italy INFN Sezione di Firenze Firenze Italy INFN Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati Frascati Italy INFN Sezione di Genova Genova Italy INFN Sezione di Milano-Bicocca Milano Italy INFN Sezione di Milano Milano Italy INFN Sezione di Cagliari Monserrato Italy INFN Sezione di Padova Padova Italy INFN Sezione di Pisa Pisa Italy INFN Sezione di Roma Tor Vergata Roma Italy INFN Sezione di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam Netherlands Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics VU University Amsterdam Amsterdam Netherlands Henryk Niewodniczanski Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences Kraków Poland AGH University of Science and Technology Faculty of Physics and Applied Computer Science Kraków Poland Warsaw Poland Horia Hulubei National Institute of Physics and Nuclear Engineering Bucharest-Magurele Romania Gatchina Russia Moscow Russia Institute of Nuclear Physics Moscow State University SINP MSU Moscow Russia Moscow Russia Yandex School of Data Analysis Moscow Russia Novosibirsk Russia Protv

Measurements are reported of the central exclusive production of J/ψ and ψ(2S) mesons in pp collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV. Backgrounds are significantly reduced compared to previous measurements made at lower energies through the use of new forward shower counters. The products of the cross-sections and the branching fractions for the decays to dimuons, where both muons are within the pseudorapidity range 2.0 σJ/ψ→µ+µ− = 11.1 ± 1.1 ± 0.3 ± 0.4 pb. σψ(2S)→µ+µ− The first uncertainties are statistical, the second are systematic, and the third are due to the luminosity determination. The cross-sections are also measured differentially for meson rapidities between 2.0 and 4.5. Good agreement is observed with theoretical predictions. Photoproduction cross-sections are derived and compared to previous experiments, and a deviation from a pure power-law extrapolation of lower energy data is observed. Copyright © 2018, The Authors. All rights reserved.

关键词： Hadrons

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Search for the rare decay Λc+→pμ+μ−

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Physical Review D 2018年第9期97卷 091101(R)-091101(R)页

作者： R. Aaij B. Adeva M. Adinolfi Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander A. Alfonso Albero S. Ali G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr. S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini G. Andreassi M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews R. B. Appleby F. Archilli P. d’Argent J. Arnau Romeu A. Artamonov M. Artuso E. Aslanides M. Atzeni G. Auriemma M. Baalouch I. Babuschkin S. Bachmann J. J. Back A. Badalov C. Baesso S. Baker V. Balagura W. Baldini A. Baranov R. J. Barlow C. Barschel S. Barsuk W. Barter F. Baryshnikov V. Batozskaya V. Battista A. Bay L. Beaucourt J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga A. Beiter L. J. Bel N. Beliy V. Bellee N. Belloli K. Belous I. Belyaev E. Ben-Haim G. Bencivenni S. Benson S. Beranek A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet D. Berninghoff E. Bertholet A. Bertolin C. Betancourt F. Betti M. O. Bettler M. van Beuzekom Ia. Bezshyiko S. Bifani P. Billoir A. Birnkraut A. Bizzeti M. Bjørn T. Blake F. Blanc S. Blusk V. Bocci T. Boettcher A. Bondar N. Bondar I. Bordyuzhin S. Borghi M. Borisyak M. Borsato F. Bossu M. Boubdir T. J. V. Bowcock E. Bowen C. Bozzi S. Braun J. Brodzicka D. Brundu E. Buchanan C. Burr A. Bursche J. Buytaert W. Byczynski S. Cadeddu H. Cai R. Calabrese R. Calladine M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez A. Camboni P. Campana D. H. Campora Perez L. Capriotti A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini P. Carniti L. Carson K. Carvalho Akiba G. Casse L. Cassina M. Cattaneo G. Cavallero R. Cenci D. Chamont M. G. Chapman M. Charles Ph. Charpentier G. Chatzikonstantinidis M. Chefdeville S. Chen S. F. Cheung S.-G. Chitic V. Chobanova M. Chrzaszcz A. Chubykin P. Ciambrone X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. Cogan E. Cogneras V. Cogoni L. Cojocariu P. Collins T. Colombo A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu G. Coombs S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo C. M. Costa Sobral B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik A. Crocombe M. Cruz Torres R. Currie C. D’Ambrosio F. Da Cunha Marinho C. L. Da Silva E. Dall’Occo J. Dalseno A. Davis O. De Aguiar Francisco K. De Bruyn S. De Ca European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland Instituto Galego de Física de Altas Enerxías (IGFAE) Universidade de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom ICCUB Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam The Netherlands Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Imperial College London London United Kingdom Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Sezione INFN di Padova Padova Italy LAL Univ. Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Université Paris-Saclay Orsay France Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Sezione INFN di Firenze Firenze Italy Institute of Physics Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Lausanne Switzerland Universita e INFN Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland USA School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Aix Marseille Univ CNRS/IN2P3 CPPM Marseille France Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio) Rio de Janeiro Brazil associated to Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Yandex School of Data Analysis Moscow Russia Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP)

A search for the flavor-changing neutral-current decay Λc+→pμ+μ− is reported using a data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb−1 collected by the LHCb Collaboration. No significant signal is observed outside of the dimuon mass regions around the ϕ and ω resonances, and an upper limit is placed on the branching fraction of B(Λc+→pμ+μ−)<7.7(9.6)×10−8 at 90%(95%) confidence level. A significant signal is observed in the ω dimuon mass region for the first time.

关键词： Flavor changing neutral currents Leptonic, semileptonic & radiative decays Baryons Hadron colliders

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