Nowadays, scientific applications based on a workflow are actively used. Such applications are one of the forms of distributed applied software packages. The modern tools for designing packages do not fully support co...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781728170411
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728170428
Nowadays, scientific applications based on a workflow are actively used. Such applications are one of the forms of distributed applied software packages. The modern tools for designing packages do not fully support continuous integration for both the system and applied software for a heterogeneous distributed computing environment. The software quality, its design time, and experiment conduct time can be improved through expanding the scope of continuous integration for packages. To this end, we provide a new approach to ensuring the continuous integration for both the applied and system software within package designing. In practice, the approach applying enables us to significantly decrease in the number of errors and failures when packages are designed and used. Thus, we substantially reduce the time of conducting computing experiments in a heterogeneous distributed computing environment and increase the efficiency for the use of its resources.
Many non-editable documents are shared in PDF (Portable Document Format). They are typically not accompanied by tags for annotating the page layout, including table positions. One of the important challenges of the an...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781665412919
ISBN:
(纸本)9781665448215
Many non-editable documents are shared in PDF (Portable Document Format). They are typically not accompanied by tags for annotating the page layout, including table positions. One of the important challenges of the analysis and understanding of such documents is table detection. This paper outlines a novel two-phase approach to the table detection in untagged PDF documents. The first phase uses deep neural networks (DNN) to predict some table candidates. The second phase selects probable tables from the candidates by verifying their graph representation. We build a weighted directed graph from text blocks inside a predicted area of a table. A set of such graphs produced from the “ICDAR 2013 Table Competition” dataset allowed us to train a verification model based on the Random Forest technique. The empirical results for competitive dataset demonstrated high performance of our implementation of this approach. We showed that additional verification enables reduction of errors and improvement of results of the PDF table detection.
The paper presents an approach to constructing plans for a group of Lego MindStorm robots, moving small blocks to the target area. The approach is based on non-Horn logical programming in the original first-order lang...
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ISBN:
(数字)9781728159539
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728159546
The paper presents an approach to constructing plans for a group of Lego MindStorm robots, moving small blocks to the target area. The approach is based on non-Horn logical programming in the original first-order language of positively constructed formulas (PCF). A description of the PCF formalism is given, an example of solving a problem of constructing action plans for a group of three robots is presented. Unlike other modern approaches to planning action in robotics, our approach is distinguished by a great expressiveness of means for representing knowledge in the system and about the environment.
We present a model of crowd motion in regions with moving obstacles, which is based on the notion of measure sweeping process [10]. The obstacle is modeled by a set-valued map, whose values are complements to r-prox-r...
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A problem of flexible geographical data representation and Web-based visualization is considered. The data stored in a knowledge graph as ontologies (vocabularies) in accordance to W3C standards. For viewing data, a w...
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The paper promotes a relatively novel class of multi-agent controlsystems named "impulsive" continuity equations. systems of this sort, describing the dynamics of probabilistically distributed "crowd&q...
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An optimal control problem for a system of one dimensional hyperbolic conservation laws is considered. The system is controlled through the boundary condition, which depends on the state of a nonlinear controlsystem....
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This addresses representation of the table semantics for the cross-context information exchange. The tables we consider have an arbitrary cells structure represented in a machine-readable format. For example, tables c...
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Spreadsheets are an important source of information and can be used to create domain models and knowledge bases. We implement an approach for transforming spreadsheets into domain models. This approach consists of 4 s...
ISBN:
(数字)9781728131658
ISBN:
(纸本)9781728131665
Spreadsheets are an important source of information and can be used to create domain models and knowledge bases. We implement an approach for transforming spreadsheets into domain models. This approach consists of 4 steps and based on the use of: an intermediate unified representation of spreadsheets in a canonicalized form, an original technique and software. A canonicalized form provides processing spreadsheets with arbitrary layouts and styles. The original technique provides a two-stage transformation: source spreadsheets to canonicalized tables and canonicalized tables to domain model fragments. Original software is presented by two tools: TabbyXL as a table transformation tool and Personal Knowledge Base Designer as a knowledge base prototyping tool. We present an experimental evaluation of the proposed approach for generating domain models. Two datasets are used for our experiment: Troy200 and ISI-161. We obtained high values of recall and precision (more than 90%) for both datasets. At the same time, the content of resulted domain model fragments was evaluated for the ISI161 dataset. This evaluation showed that 24% of concepts of the domain model for industrial safety inspection tasks were generated automatically by using our approach.
The paper is devoted to the circle covering problem with unequal circles. The number of circles is given. Also, we know a function, which determines a relation between the radii of two neighboring circles. The circle ...
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