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Observation of J/ψp Resonances Consistent with Pentaquark States in Λb0→J/ψK−p Decays

Physical Review Letters 2015年第7期115卷 072001-072001页

作者： R. Aaij B. Adeva M. Adinolfi A. Affolder Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander S. Ali G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr. S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini J. Anderson G. Andreassi M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews R. B. Appleby O. Aquines Gutierrez F. Archilli P. d’Argent A. Artamonov M. Artuso E. Aslanides G. Auriemma M. Baalouch S. Bachmann J. J. Back A. Badalov C. Baesso W. Baldini R. J. Barlow C. Barschel S. Barsuk W. Barter V. Batozskaya V. Battista A. Bay L. Beaucourt J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga L. J. Bel V. Bellee N. Belloli I. Belyaev E. Ben-Haim G. Bencivenni S. Benson J. Benton A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet A. Bertolin M.-O. Bettler M. van Beuzekom A. Bien S. Bifani P. Billoir T. Bird A. Birnkraut A. Bizzeti T. Blake F. Blanc J. Blouw S. Blusk V. Bocci A. Bondar N. Bondar W. Bonivento S. Borghi M. Borsato T. J. V. Bowcock E. Bowen C. Bozzi S. Braun M. Britsch T. Britton J. Brodzicka N. H. Brook A. Bursche J. Buytaert S. Cadeddu R. Calabrese M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez P. Campana D. Campora Perez L. Capriotti A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini P. Carniti L. Carson K. Carvalho Akiba G. Casse L. Cassina L. Castillo Garcia M. Cattaneo Ch. Cauet G. Cavallero R. Cenci M. Charles Ph. Charpentier M. Chefdeville S. Chen S.-F. Cheung N. Chiapolini M. Chrzaszcz X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. Cogan E. Cogneras V. Cogoni L. Cojocariu G. Collazuol P. Collins A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu A. Cook M. Coombes S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik A. Crocombe M. Cruz Torres S. Cunliffe R. Currie C. D’Ambrosio E. Dall’Occo J. Dalseno P. N. Y. David A. Davis K. De Bruyn S. De Capua M. De Cian J. M. De Miranda L. De Paula P. De Simone C.-T. Dean D. Decamp M. Deckenhoff L. Del Buono N. Déléage M. Demmer D. Derkach O. Deschamps F. Dettori B. Dey A. Di Canto F. Di Ruscio H. Dijkstra S. Donleavy F. Dordei M. Dorigo A. Dosil Suárez D. Dossett A. Dovbnya K. Dreimanis L. Dufour G. Dujany F. Dupertuis P. European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom Oliver Lodge Laboratory University of Liverpool Liverpool United Kingdom Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France CPPM Aix-Marseille Université CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam The Netherlands Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Imperial College London London United Kingdom University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Sezione INFN di Padova Padova Italy LAL Université Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Sezione INFN di Firenze Firenze Italy Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Lausanne Switzerland Sezione INFN di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland USA School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK) Heidelberg Germany Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio) Rio de Janeiro Brazil (associated with Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil) National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland LA

Observations of exotic structures in the J/ψp channel, which we refer to as charmonium-pentaquark states, in Λb0→J/ψK−p decays are presented. The data sample corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb−1 acquired with the LHCb detector from 7 and 8 TeV pp collisions. An amplitude analysis of the three-body final state reproduces the two-body mass and angular distributions. To obtain a satisfactory fit of the structures seen in the J/ψp mass spectrum, it is necessary to include two Breit-Wigner amplitudes that each describe a resonant state. The significance of each of these resonances is more than 9 standard deviations. One has a mass of 4380±8±29 MeV and a width of 205±18±86 MeV, while the second is narrower, with a mass of 4449.8±1.7±2.5 MeV and a width of 39±5±19 MeV. The preferred JP assignments are of opposite parity, with one state having spin 3/2 and the other 5/2.

关键词： PENTAQUARK QUARKS OPTICAL properties STANDARD deviations ANALYSIS of variance

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Measurement of Bc+ Production in Proton-Proton Collisions at s=8 TeV

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Physical Review Letters 2015年第13期114卷 132001-132001页

作者： R. Aaij B. Adeva M. Adinolfi A. Affolder Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander S. Ali G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr. S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini J. Anderson R. Andreassen M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews R. B. Appleby O. Aquines Gutierrez F. Archilli A. Artamonov M. Artuso E. Aslanides G. Auriemma M. Baalouch S. Bachmann J. J. Back A. Badalov C. Baesso W. Baldini R. J. Barlow C. Barschel S. Barsuk W. Barter V. Batozskaya V. Battista A. Bay L. Beaucourt J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga S. Belogurov K. Belous I. Belyaev E. Ben-Haim G. Bencivenni S. Benson J. Benton A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet M.-O. Bettler M. van Beuzekom A. Bien S. Bifani T. Bird A. Bizzeti P. M. Bjørnstad T. Blake F. Blanc J. Blouw S. Blusk V. Bocci A. Bondar N. Bondar W. Bonivento S. Borghi A. Borgia M. Borsato T. J. V. Bowcock E. Bowen C. Bozzi T. Brambach D. Brett M. Britsch T. Britton J. Brodzicka N. H. Brook H. Brown A. Bursche J. Buytaert S. Cadeddu R. Calabrese M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez P. Campana D. Campora Perez L. Capriotti A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini L. Carson K. Carvalho Akiba G. Casse L. Cassina L. Castillo Garcia M. Cattaneo Ch. Cauet R. Cenci M. Charles Ph. Charpentier M. Chefdeville S. Chen S.-F. Cheung N. Chiapolini M. Chrzaszcz X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. Cogan E. Cogneras V. Cogoni L. Cojocariu G. Collazuol P. Collins A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu A. Cook M. Coombes S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo I. Counts B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik A. C. Crocombe M. Cruz Torres S. Cunliffe R. Currie C. D’Ambrosio J. Dalseno P. David P. N. Y. David A. Davis K. De Bruyn S. De Capua M. De Cian J. M. De Miranda L. De Paula W. De Silva P. De Simone C.-T. Dean D. Decamp M. Deckenhoff L. Del Buono N. Déléage D. Derkach O. Deschamps F. Dettori A. Di Canto H. Dijkstra S. Donleavy F. Dordei M. Dorigo A. Dosil Suárez D. Dossett A. Dovbnya K. Dreimanis G. Dujany F. Dupertuis P. Durante R. Dzhelyadin A. Dziurda A. Dzyuba S. Easo Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam The Netherlands Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom Oliver Lodge Laboratory University of Liverpool Liverpool United Kingdom Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France CPPM Aix-Marseille Université CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Sezione INFN di Padova Padova Italy LAL Université Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Sezione INFN di Firenze Firenze Italy Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio USA Sezione INFN di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland USA School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK) Heidelberg Germany Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York USA Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio) Rio de Janeiro Brazil (associated with Institution Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil) Cavendish Laboratory University of Cambridge Cambridge United Kingdom National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Laus

Production of Bc+ mesons in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 8 TeV is studied with data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 2.0 fb−1 recorded by the LHCb experiment. The ratio of production cross sections times branching fractions between the Bc+→J/ψπ+ and B+→J/ψK+ decays is measured as a function of transverse momentum and rapidity in the regions 0

关键词： PROTON-proton interactions LUMINOSITY BRANCHING ratios (Nuclear physics) HADRON interactions LARGE Hadron Collider (France & Switzerland)

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Measurement of the Semileptonic CP Asymmetry in B0-B¯0 Mixing

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Physical Review Letters 2015年第4期114卷 041601-041601页

作者： R. Aaij B. Adeva M. Adinolfi A. Affolder Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander S. Ali G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr. S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini J. Anderson R. Andreassen M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews R. B. Appleby O. Aquines Gutierrez F. Archilli A. Artamonov M. Artuso E. Aslanides G. Auriemma M. Baalouch S. Bachmann J. J. Back A. Badalov C. Baesso W. Baldini R. J. Barlow C. Barschel S. Barsuk W. Barter V. Batozskaya V. Battista A. Bay L. Beaucourt J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga S. Belogurov K. Belous I. Belyaev E. Ben-Haim G. Bencivenni S. Benson J. Benton A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet M.-O. Bettler M. van Beuzekom A. Bien S. Bifani T. Bird A. Bizzeti P. M. Bjørnstad T. Blake F. Blanc J. Blouw S. Blusk V. Bocci A. Bondar N. Bondar W. Bonivento S. Borghi A. Borgia M. Borsato T. J. V. Bowcock E. Bowen C. Bozzi T. Brambach D. Brett M. Britsch T. Britton J. Brodzicka N. H. Brook H. Brown A. Bursche J. Buytaert S. Cadeddu R. Calabrese M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez P. Campana D. Campora Perez A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini L. Carson K. Carvalho Akiba G. Casse L. Cassina L. Castillo Garcia M. Cattaneo Ch. Cauet R. Cenci M. Charles Ph. Charpentier M. Chefdeville S. Chen S.-F. Cheung N. Chiapolini M. Chrzaszcz X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. Cogan E. Cogneras V. Cogoni L. Cojocariu G. Collazuol P. Collins A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu A. Cook M. Coombes S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo I. Counts B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik M. Cruz Torres S. Cunliffe R. Currie C. D’Ambrosio J. Dalseno P. David P. N. Y. David A. Davis K. De Bruyn S. De Capua M. De Cian J. M. De Miranda L. De Paula W. De Silva P. De Simone C.-T. Dean D. Decamp M. Deckenhoff L. Del Buono N. Déléage D. Derkach O. Deschamps F. Dettori A. Di Canto H. Dijkstra S. Donleavy F. Dordei M. Dorigo A. Dosil Suárez D. Dossett A. Dovbnya K. Dreimanis G. Dujany F. Dupertuis P. Durante R. Dzhelyadin A. Dziurda A. Dzyuba S. Easo U. Egede V. Egorychev S. Ei Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam The Netherlands Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom Oliver Lodge Laboratory University of Liverpool Liverpool United Kingdom Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France CPPM Aix-Marseille Université CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Sezione INFN di Padova Padova Italy LAL Université Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Sezione INFN di Firenze Firenze Italy Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland University of Cincinnati Cincinnati OH United States Sezione INFN di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park MD United States School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK) Heidelberg Germany Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse NY United States Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio) Rio de Janeiro Brazil (associated with Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil) Cavendish Laboratory University of Cambridge Cambridge United Kingdom National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de

The semileptonic CP asymmetry in B0-B¯0 mixing, asld, is measured in proton-proton collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb−1, recorded by the LHCb experiment. Semileptonic B0 decays are reconstructed in the inclusive final states D−μ+ and D*−μ+, where the D− meson decays into the K+π−π− final state and the D*− meson into the D¯0(→K+π−)π− final state. The asymmetry between the numbers of D(*)−μ+ and D(*)+μ− decays is measured as a function of the decay time of the B0 mesons. The CP asymmetry is measured to be asld=(−0.02±0.19±0.30)%, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second systematic. This is the most precise measurement of asld to date and is consistent with the prediction from the standard model.

关键词： NUCLEAR models PROTONS LUMINOSITY OPTICAL properties STANDARD model (Nuclear physics) THEORETICAL particle physics

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Regulation of T-type calcium channels in osteoblasts on micro-structured surface topography

Regulation of T-type calcium channels in osteoblasts on micr...

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2012 International Conference on Biomaterial and Bioengineering, ICBB 2012

作者： Staehlke, Susanne Kunz, Friederike Loeffler, Ronny Matschegewski, Claudia Fleischer, Monika Kern, Dieter P. Nebe, J. Barbara Rostock University Medical Center Department of Cell Biology Schillingallee 69 D-18057 Rostock Germany University of Rostock Faculty of Computer Science and Electrical Engineering Institute of General Electrical Engineering Albert-Einstein-Str. 2 D-18059 Rostock Germany University of Tuebingen Institute for Applied Physics Auf der Morgenstelle 10 D-72076 Tuebingen Germany

ISBN: (纸本)9783037855973

Micro- and nanotopography as well as the surface chemistry of biomaterials affect cell adhesion, proliferation and cell differentiation. Furthermore, the organization and localization of intracellular adhesion components such as the actin cytoskeleton are also altered dependent on the material surface topography. However, the detailed influence of the material micro-structure on cellular mechanisms on the molecular level is still unknown. This study is intended to elucidate such effects using regular pillar structures to characterize the modulation of cell responses like the regulation of voltage-sensitive calcium channels as well as signaling molecules in human osteoblasts. To analyze cell behavior on defined biomaterial surfaces, human osteoblastic MG-63 cells were cultured on geometrically micro-textured titanium coated silicon wafers, as opposed to planar titanium references. Samples were fabricated by a photolithographic process using the negative tone resist SU-8 and sputter-coated with 100 nm titanium. Immunofluorescence staining and flow cytometry are used to detect the expression levels and the function of T-type calcium channels. Knowledge about the biocomplexity of cell behavior dependent on topographical characteristics is of clinical relevance for the development of implant designs in tissue engineering. © (2013) Trans Tech Publications, Switzerland.

关键词： Surface topography

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Precision Measurement of CP Violation in BS0→J/ΨK+K− Decays

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Physical Review Letters 2015年第4期114卷 041801-041801页

作者： R. Aaij B. Adeva M. Adinolfi A. Affolder Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander S. Ali G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr. S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini J. Anderson R. Andreassen M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews R. B. Appleby O. Aquines Gutierrez F. Archilli A. Artamonov M. Artuso E. Aslanides G. Auriemma M. Baalouch S. Bachmann J. J. Back A. Badalov C. Baesso W. Baldini R. J. Barlow C. Barschel S. Barsuk W. Barter V. Batozskaya V. Battista A. Bay L. Beaucourt J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga S. Belogurov K. Belous I. Belyaev E. Ben-Haim G. Bencivenni S. Benson J. Benton A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet A. Bertolin M.-O. Bettler M. van Beuzekom A. Bien S. Bifani T. Bird A. Bizzeti P. M. Bjørnstad T. Blake F. Blanc J. Blouw S. Blusk V. Bocci A. Bondar N. Bondar W. Bonivento S. Borghi A. Borgia M. Borsato T. J. V. Bowcock E. Bowen C. Bozzi D. Brett M. Britsch T. Britton J. Brodzicka N. H. Brook A. Bursche J. Buytaert S. Cadeddu R. Calabrese M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez P. Campana D. Campora Perez A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini L. Carson K. Carvalho Akiba RCM Casanova Mohr G. Casse L. Cassina L. Castillo Garcia M. Cattaneo Ch. Cauet R. Cenci M. Charles Ph. Charpentier M. Chefdeville S. Chen S.-F. Cheung N. Chiapolini M. Chrzaszcz X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. Cogan E. Cogneras V. Cogoni L. Cojocariu G. Collazuol P. Collins A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu A. Cook M. Coombes S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo I. Counts B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik A. C. Crocombe M. Cruz Torres S. Cunliffe R. Currie C. D’Ambrosio J. Dalseno P. David P. N. Y. David A. Davis K. De Bruyn S. De Capua M. De Cian J. M. De Miranda L. De Paula W. De Silva P. De Simone C.-T. Dean D. Decamp M. Deckenhoff L. Del Buono N. Déléage D. Derkach O. Deschamps F. Dettori A. Di Canto A Di Domenico H. Dijkstra S. Donleavy F. Dordei M. Dorigo A. Dosil Suárez D. Dossett A. Dovbnya K. Dreimanis G. Dujany F. Dupertuis P. Durante R. Dzhelyadin A. Dziurda A. Dzyu Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam The Netherlands Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom Oliver Lodge Laboratory University of Liverpool Liverpool United Kingdom Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France CPPM Aix-Marseille Université CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Sezione INFN di Padova Padova Italy LAL Université Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Sezione INFN di Firenze Firenze Italy Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio 45221 USA Sezione INFN di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland 20742 USA School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK) Heidelberg Germany Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York 13244 USA Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio) Rio de Janeiro Brazil (associated with Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil) Cavendish Laboratory University of Cambridge Cambridge United Kingdom National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale d

The time-dependent CP asymmetry in Bs0→J/ψK+K− decays is measured using pp collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb−1, collected with the LHCb detector at center-of-mass energies of 7 and 8 TeV. In a sample of 96 000 Bs0→J/ψK+K− decays, the CP-violating phase ϕs is measured, as well as the decay widths ΓL and ΓH of the light and heavy mass eigenstates of the Bs0–B¯s0 system. The values obtained are ϕs=−0.058±0.049±0.006 rad, Γs≡(ΓL+ΓH)/2=0.6603±0.0027±0.0015 ps−1, and ΔΓs≡ΓL−ΓH=0.0805±0.0091±0.0032 ps−1, where the first uncertainty is statistical and the second, systematic. These are the most precise single measurements of those quantities to date. A combined analysis with Bs0→J/ψπ+π− decays gives ϕs=−0.010±0.039 rad. All measurements are in agreement with the standard model predictions. For the first time, the phase ϕs is measured independently for each polarization state of the K+K− system and shows no evidence for polarization dependence.

关键词： ACCURACY LUMINOSITY UNCERTAINTY MATHEMATICAL models POLARIZATION (Nuclear physics) PARTICLE physics

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Observation of Two New Ξb− Baryon Resonances

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Physical Review Letters 2015年第6期114卷 062004-062004页

作者： R. Aaij B. Adeva M. Adinolfi A. Affolder Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander S. Ali G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini J. Anderson R. Andreassen M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews R. B. Appleby O. Aquines Gutierrez F. Archilli A. Artamonov M. Artuso E. Aslanides G. Auriemma M. Baalouch S. Bachmann J. J. Back A. Badalov C. Baesso W. Baldini R. J. Barlow C. Barschel S. Barsuk W. Barter V. Batozskaya V. Battista A. Bay L. Beaucourt J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga S. Belogurov K. Belous I. Belyaev E. Ben-Haim G. Bencivenni S. Benson J. Benton A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet A. Bertolin M.-O. Bettler M. van Beuzekom A. Bien S. Bifani T. Bird A. Bizzeti P. M. Bjørnstad T. Blake F. Blanc J. Blouw S. Blusk V. Bocci A. Bondar N. Bondar W. Bonivento S. Borghi A. Borgia M. Borsato T. J. V. Bowcock E. Bowen C. Bozzi D. Brett M. Britsch T. Britton J. Brodzicka N. H. Brook A. Bursche J. Buytaert S. Cadeddu R. Calabrese M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez P. Campana D. Campora Perez L. Capriotti A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini L. Carson K. Carvalho Akiba RCM Casanova Mohr G. Casse L. Cassina L. Castillo Garcia M. Cattaneo Ch. Cauet R. Cenci M. Charles Ph. Charpentier M. Chefdeville S. Chen S.-F. Cheung N. Chiapolini M. Chrzaszcz X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. Cogan E. Cogneras V. Cogoni L. Cojocariu G. Collazuol P. Collins A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu A. Cook M. Coombes S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo I. Counts B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik A. C. Crocombe M. Cruz Torres S. Cunliffe R. Currie C. D’Ambrosio J. Dalseno P. David P. N. Y. David A. Davis K. De Bruyn S. De Capua M. De Cian J. M. De Miranda L. De Paula W. De Silva P. De Simone C.-T. Dean D. Decamp M. Deckenhoff L. Del Buono N. Déléage D. Derkach O. Deschamps F. Dettori B. Dey A. Di Canto A Di Domenico H. Dijkstra S. Donleavy F. Dordei M. Dorigo A. Dosil Suárez D. Dossett A. Dovbnya K. Dreimanis G. Dujany F. Dupertuis P. Durante R. Dzhelyadin Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam The Netherlands Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H H Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom Oliver Lodge Laboratory University of Liverpool Liverpool United Kingdom Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France CPPM Aix-Marseille Université CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Sezione INFN di Padova Padova Italy LAL Université Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Sezione INFN di Firenze Firenze Italy Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland University of Cincinnati Cincinnati 45221 Ohio USA Sezione INFN di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park 20742 Maryland USA School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK) Heidelberg Germany Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse 13244 New York USA Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio) Rio de Janeiro Brazil (associated with Institution Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil) Cavendish Laboratory University of Cambridge Cambridge United Kingdom National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland Ecole Polytechnique Fé

Two structures are observed close to the kinematic threshold in the Ξb0π− mass spectrum in a sample of proton-proton collision data, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb−1, recorded by the LHCb experiment. In the quark model, two baryonic resonances with quark content bds are expected in this mass region: the spin-parity JP=(1/2)+ and JP=(3/2)+ states, denoted Ξb′− and Ξb*−. Interpreting the structures as these resonances, we measure the mass differences and the width of the heavier state to be m(Ξb′−)−m(Ξb0)−m(π−)=3.653±0.018±0.006 MeV/c2, m(Ξb*−)−m(Ξb0)−m(π−)=23.96±0.12±0.06 MeV/c2, Γ(Ξb*−)=1.65±0.31±0.10 MeV, where the first and second uncertainties are statistical and systematic, respectively. The width of the lighter state is consistent with zero, and we place an upper limit of Γ(Ξb′−)<0.08 MeV at 95% confidence level. Relative production rates of these states are also reported.

关键词： QUARK models NUCLEAR models BARYON resonance NUCLEAR magnetic resonance PROTON-proton interactions COLLISIONS (Nuclear physics) NUCLEAR reactions

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Observation of the Bs0→η′η′ Decay

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Physical Review Letters 2015年第5期115卷 051801-051801页

作者： R. Aaij B. Adeva M. Adinolfi A. Affolder Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander S. Ali G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr. S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini J. Anderson R. Andreassen M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews R. B. Appleby O. Aquines Gutierrez F. Archilli A. Artamonov M. Artuso E. Aslanides G. Auriemma M. Baalouch S. Bachmann J. J. Back A. Badalov C. Baesso W. Baldini R. J. Barlow C. Barschel S. Barsuk W. Barter V. Batozskaya V. Battista A. Bay L. Beaucourt J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga L. J. Bel S. Belogurov K. Belous I. Belyaev E. Ben-Haim G. Bencivenni S. Benson J. Benton A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet A. Bertolin M.-O. Bettler M. van Beuzekom A. Bien S. Bifani T. Bird A. Bizzeti T. Blake F. Blanc J. Blouw S. Blusk V. Bocci A. Bondar N. Bondar W. Bonivento S. Borghi A. Borgia M. Borsato T. J. V. Bowcock E. Bowen C. Bozzi D. Brett M. Britsch T. Britton J. Brodzicka N. H. Brook A. Bursche J. Buytaert S. Cadeddu R. Calabrese M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez P. Campana D. Campora Perez L. Capriotti A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini L. Carson K. Carvalho Akiba R. Casanova Mohr G. Casse L. Cassina L. Castillo Garcia M. Cattaneo Ch. Cauet G. Cavallero R. Cenci M. Charles Ph. Charpentier M. Chefdeville S. Chen S.-F. Cheung N. Chiapolini M. Chrzaszcz X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. Cogan E. Cogneras V. Cogoni L. Cojocariu G. Collazuol P. Collins A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu A. Cook M. Coombes S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo I. Counts B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik A. C. Crocombe M. Cruz Torres S. Cunliffe R. Currie C. D’Ambrosio J. Dalseno P. David P. N. Y. David A. Davis K. De Bruyn S. De Capua M. De Cian J. M. De Miranda L. De Paula W. De Silva P. De Simone C.-T. Dean D. Decamp M. Deckenhoff L. Del Buono N. Déléage D. Derkach O. Deschamps F. Dettori B. Dey A. Di Canto H. Dijkstra S. Donleavy F. Dordei M. Dorigo A. Dosil Suárez D. Dossett A. Dovbnya K. Dreimanis G. Dujany F. Dupertuis P. Durante R. Dzhelyadin A. Dzi Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam The Netherlands Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom Oliver Lodge Laboratory University of Liverpool Liverpool United Kingdom Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France CPPM Aix-Marseille Université CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Sezione INFN di Padova Padova Italy LAL Université Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Sezione INFN di Firenze Firenze Italy Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio 45221 USA Sezione INFN di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland 20742 USA School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK) Heidelberg Germany Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York 13224 USA Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio) Rio de Janeiro Brazil (associated with Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil) National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Lausanne Switzerland LAPP Université Savoie Mont-Bla

The first observation of the Bs0→η′η′ decay is reported. The study is based on a sample of proton-proton collisions corresponding to 3.0 fb−1 of integrated luminosity collected with the LHCb detector. The significance of the signal is 6.4 standard deviations. The branching fraction is measured to be [3.31±0.64(stat)±0.28(syst)±0.12(norm)]×10−5, where the third uncertainty comes from the B±→η′K± branching fraction that is used as a normalization. In addition, the charge asymmetries of B±→η′K± and B±→ϕK±, which are control channels, are measured to be (−0.2±1.3)% and (+1.7±1.3)%, respectively. All results are consistent with theoretical expectations.

关键词： PROTON-proton interactions LUMINOSITY QUANTUM mechanics QUANTUM theory PARTICLES

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Measurement of the branching fraction ratio B(Bc+→ψ(2S)π+)/B(Bc+→J/ψπ+)

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Physical Review D 2015年第7期92卷 072007-072007页

作者： R. Aaij B. Adeva M. Adinolfi A. Affolder Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander S. Ali G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An J. Anderson G. Andreassi M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews R. B. Appleby O. Aquines Gutierrez F. Archilli P. d’Argent A. Artamonov M. Artuso E. Aslanides G. Auriemma M. Baalouch S. Bachmann J. J. Back A. Badalov C. Baesso W. Baldini R. J. Barlow C. Barschel S. Barsuk W. Barter V. Batozskaya V. Battista A. Bay L. Beaucourt J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga L. J. Bel V. Bellee I. Belyaev E. Ben-Haim G. Bencivenni S. Benson J. Benton A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet A. Bertolin M.-O. Bettler M. van Beuzekom A. Bien S. Bifani T. Bird A. Birnkraut A. Bizzeti T. Blake F. Blanc J. Blouw S. Blusk V. Bocci A. Bondar N. Bondar W. Bonivento S. Borghi M. Borsato T. J. V. Bowcock E. Bowen C. Bozzi S. Braun D. Brett M. Britsch T. Britton J. Brodzicka N. H. Brook A. Bursche J. Buytaert S. Cadeddu R. Calabrese M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez P. Campana D. Campora Perez L. Capriotti A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini P. Carniti L. Carson K. Carvalho Akiba G. Casse L. Cassina L. Castillo Garcia M. Cattaneo Ch. Cauet G. Cavallero R. Cenci M. Charles Ph. Charpentier M. Chefdeville S. Chen S.-F. Cheung N. Chiapolini M. Chrzaszcz X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. Cogan E. Cogneras V. Cogoni L. Cojocariu G. Collazuol P. Collins A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu A. Cook M. Coombes S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik A. Crocombe M. Cruz Torres S. Cunliffe R. Currie C. D’Ambrosio E. Dall’Occo J. Dalseno P. N. Y. David A. Davis K. De Bruyn S. De Capua M. De Cian J. M. De Miranda L. De Paula P. De Simone C.-T. Dean D. Decamp M. Deckenhoff L. Del Buono N. Déléage M. Demmer D. Derkach O. Deschamps F. Dettori B. Dey A. Di Canto F. Di Ruscio H. Dijkstra S. Donleavy F. Dordei M. Dorigo A. Dosil Suárez D. Dossett A. Dovbnya K. Dreimanis L. Dufour G. Dujany F. Dupertuis P. Durante R. Dzhelyadin A. D European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom Oliver Lodge Laboratory University of Liverpool Liverpool United Kingdom Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France CPPM Aix-Marseille Université CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam The Netherlands Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Imperial College London London United Kingdom University of Cincinnati Cincinnati 45221 Ohio USA Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Sezione INFN di Padova Padova Italy LAL Université Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Lausanne Switzerland Sezione INFN di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland 20742 USA School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK) Heidelberg Germany Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse 13244 New York USA Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio) Rio de Janeiro Brazil (associated with Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil) National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland LAPP Université Savoie

Using pp collision data collected by LHCb at center-of-mass energies s=7 TeV and 8 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3 fb−1, the ratio of the branching fraction of the Bc+→ψ(2S)π+ decay relative to that of the Bc+→J/ψπ+ decay is measured to be 0.268±0.032(stat)±0.007(syst)±0.006(BF). The first uncertainty is statistical, the second is systematic, and the third is due to the uncertainties on the branching fractions of the J/ψ→μ+μ− and ψ(2S)→μ+μ− decays. This measurement is consistent with the previous LHCb result, and the statistical uncertainty is halved.

关键词： Branching ratios (Nuclear physics) Proton-proton interactions Standard model (Nuclear physics) Nuclear counters Large Hadron Collider (France & Switzerland) Luminosity

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Dalitz plot analysis of B0→D¯0π+π− decays

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Physical Review D 2015年第3期92卷 032002-032002页

作者： R. Aaij B. Adeva M. Adinolfi A. Affolder Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander S. Ali G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr. S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini J. Anderson R. Andreassen M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews R. B. Appleby O. Aquines Gutierrez F. Archilli P. d’Argent A. Artamonov M. Artuso E. Aslanides G. Auriemma M. Baalouch S. Bachmann J. J. Back A. Badalov C. Baesso W. Baldini R. J. Barlow C. Barschel S. Barsuk W. Barter V. Batozskaya V. Battista A. Bay L. Beaucourt J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga L. J. Bel S. Belogurov I. Belyaev E. Ben-Haim G. Bencivenni S. Benson J. Benton A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet A. Bertolin M.-O. Bettler M. van Beuzekom A. Bien S. Bifani T. Bird A. Birnkraut A. Bizzeti T. Blake F. Blanc J. Blouw S. Blusk V. Bocci A. Bondar N. Bondar W. Bonivento S. Borghi A. Borgia M. Borsato T. J. V. Bowcock E. Bowen C. Bozzi D. Brett M. Britsch T. Britton J. Brodzicka N. H. Brook A. Bursche J. Buytaert S. Cadeddu R. Calabrese M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez P. Campana D. Campora Perez L. Capriotti A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini P. Carniti L. Carson K. Carvalho Akiba R. Casanova Mohr G. Casse L. Cassina L. Castillo Garcia M. Cattaneo Ch. Cauet G. Cavallero R. Cenci M. Charles Ph. Charpentier M. Chefdeville S. Chen S.-F. Cheung N. Chiapolini M. Chrzaszcz X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. Cogan E. Cogneras V. Cogoni L. Cojocariu G. Collazuol P. Collins A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu A. Cook M. Coombes S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo I. Counts B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik A. Crocombe M. Cruz Torres S. Cunliffe R. Currie C. D’Ambrosio J. Dalseno P. David P. N. Y. David A. Davis K. De Bruyn S. De Capua M. De Cian J. M. De Miranda L. De Paula W. De Silva P. De Simone C.-T. Dean D. Decamp M. Deckenhoff L. Del Buono N. Déléage D. Derkach O. Deschamps F. Dettori B. Dey A. Di Canto F. Di Ruscio H. Dijkstra S. Donleavy F. Dordei M. Dorigo A. Dosil Suárez D. Dossett A. Dovbnya K. Dreimanis G. Dujany F. Duper Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam The Netherlands Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom Oliver Lodge Laboratory University of Liverpool Liverpool United Kingdom Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France CPPM Aix-Marseille Université CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Imperial College London London United Kingdom Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Sezione INFN di Padova Padova Italy LAL Université Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Sezione INFN di Firenze Firenze Italy Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland University of Cincinnati Cincinnati Ohio 45221 USA Sezione INFN di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park Maryland 20742 USA School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK) Heidelberg Germany Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse New York 13244 USA Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio) Rio de Janeiro Brazil (associated with Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil) National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL) Lausan

The resonant substructures of B0→D¯0π+π− decays are studied with the Dalitz plot technique. In this study a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb−1 of pp collisions collected by the LHCb detector is used. The branching fraction of the B0→D¯0π+π− decay in the region m(D¯0π±)>2.1 GeV/c2 is measured to be (8.46±0.14±0.29±0.40)×10−4, where the first uncertainty is statistical, the second is systematic and the last arises from the normalization channel B0→D*(2010)−π+. The π+π− S-wave components are modeled with the isobar and K-matrix formalisms. Results of the Dalitz plot analyses using both models are presented. A resonant structure at m(D¯0π−)≈2.8 GeV/c2 is confirmed and its spin-parity is determined for the first time as JP=3−. The branching fraction, mass and width of this structure are determined together with those of the D0*(2400)− and D2*(2460)− resonances. The branching fractions of other B0→D¯0h0 decay components with h0→π+π− are also reported. Many of these branching fraction measurements are the most precise to date. The first observation of the decays B0→D¯0f0(500), B0→D¯0f0(980), B0→D¯0ρ(1450), B0→D3*(2760)−π+ and the first evidence of B0→D¯0f0(2020) are presented.

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Study of CP violation in B∓→Dh∓ (h=K,π) with the modes D→K∓π±π0, D→π+π−π0 and D→K+K−π0

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Physical Review D 2015年第11期91卷 112014-112014页

作者： R. Aaij B. Adeva M. Adinolfi A. Affolder Z. Ajaltouni S. Akar J. Albrecht F. Alessio M. Alexander S. Ali G. Alkhazov P. Alvarez Cartelle A. A. Alves, Jr S. Amato S. Amerio Y. Amhis L. An L. Anderlini J. Anderson M. Andreotti J. E. Andrews R. B. Appleby O. Aquines Gutierrez F. Archilli P. d’Argent A. Artamonov M. Artuso E. Aslanides G. Auriemma M. Baalouch S. Bachmann J. J. Back A. Badalov C. Baesso W. Baldini R. J. Barlow C. Barschel S. Barsuk W. Barter V. Batozskaya V. Battista A. Bay L. Beaucourt J. Beddow F. Bedeschi I. Bediaga L. J. Bel I. Belyaev E. Ben-Haim G. Bencivenni S. Benson J. Benton A. Berezhnoy R. Bernet A. Bertolin M.-O. Bettler M. van Beuzekom A. Bien S. Bifani T. Bird A. Birnkraut A. Bizzeti T. Blake F. Blanc J. Blouw S. Blusk V. Bocci A. Bondar N. Bondar W. Bonivento S. Borghi M. Borsato T. J. V. Bowcock E. Bowen C. Bozzi S. Braun D. Brett M. Britsch T. Britton J. Brodzicka N. H. Brook A. Bursche J. Buytaert S. Cadeddu R. Calabrese M. Calvi M. Calvo Gomez P. Campana D. Campora Perez L. Capriotti A. Carbone G. Carboni R. Cardinale A. Cardini P. Carniti L. Carson K. Carvalho Akiba R. Casanova Mohr G. Casse L. Cassina L. Castillo Garcia M. Cattaneo Ch. Cauet G. Cavallero R. Cenci M. Charles Ph. Charpentier M. Chefdeville S. Chen S.-F. Cheung N. Chiapolini M. Chrzaszcz X. Cid Vidal G. Ciezarek P. E. L. Clarke M. Clemencic H. V. Cliff J. Closier V. Coco J. Cogan E. Cogneras V. Cogoni L. Cojocariu G. Collazuol P. Collins A. Comerma-Montells A. Contu A. Cook M. Coombes S. Coquereau G. Corti M. Corvo B. Couturier G. A. Cowan D. C. Craik A. Crocombe M. Cruz Torres S. Cunliffe R. Currie C. D’Ambrosio J. Dalseno P. N. Y. David A. Davis K. De Bruyn S. De Capua M. De Cian J. M. De Miranda L. De Paula W. De Silva P. De Simone C.-T. Dean D. Decamp M. Deckenhoff L. Del Buono N. Déléage D. Derkach O. Deschamps F. Dettori B. Dey A. Di Canto F. Di Ruscio H. Dijkstra S. Donleavy F. Dordei M. Dorigo A. Dosil Suárez D. Dossett A. Dovbnya K. Dreimanis L. Dufour G. Dujany F. Dupertuis P. Durante R. Dzhelyadin A. Dziur European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN) Geneva Switzerland Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela Spain H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory University of Bristol Bristol United Kingdom Oliver Lodge Laboratory University of Liverpool Liverpool United Kingdom Clermont Université Université Blaise Pascal CNRS/IN2P3 LPC Clermont-Ferrand France CPPM Aix-Marseille Université CNRS/IN2P3 Marseille France Fakultät Physik Technische Universität Dortmund Dortmund Germany School of Physics and Astronomy University of Glasgow Glasgow United Kingdom Nikhef National Institute for Subatomic Physics Amsterdam The Netherlands Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute (PNPI) Gatchina Russia Imperial College London London United Kingdom University of Cincinnati Cincinnati OH United States Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil Sezione INFN di Padova Padova Italy LAL Université Paris-Sud CNRS/IN2P3 Orsay France Center for High Energy Physics Tsinghua University Beijing China Sezione INFN di Firenze Firenze Italy Physik-Institut Universität Zürich Zürich Switzerland Sezione INFN di Ferrara Ferrara Italy University of Maryland College Park MD United States School of Physics and Astronomy University of Manchester Manchester United Kingdom Max-Planck-Institut für Kernphysik (MPIK) Heidelberg Germany Physikalisches Institut Ruprecht-Karls-Universität Heidelberg Heidelberg Germany Institute for High Energy Physics (IHEP) Protvino Russia Syracuse University Syracuse NY United States Sezione INFN di Roma La Sapienza Roma Italy Department of Physics University of Warwick Coventry United Kingdom Universitat de Barcelona Barcelona Spain Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio de Janeiro (PUC-Rio) Rio de Janeiro Brazil (associated with Institution Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) Rio de Janeiro Brazil) National Center for Nuclear Research (NCBJ) Warsaw Poland Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (EPF

An analysis of the decays of B∓→DK∓ and B∓→Dπ∓ is presented in which the D meson is reconstructed in the three-body final states K∓π±π0, π+π−π0 and K+K−π0. Using data from LHCb corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 3.0 fb−1 of pp collisions, measurements of several CP observables are performed. First observations are obtained of the suppressed Atwood-Dunietz-Soni decay B∓→[π∓K±π0]Dπ∓ and the quasi-Gronau-London-Wyler decay B∓→[K+K−π0]Dπ∓. The results are interpreted in the context of the unitarity triangle angle γ and related parameters.

关键词： CKM matrix WEAK interactions (Nuclear physics) PROTON-proton interactions MESON hadronic decay COLLISIONS (Nuclear physics)

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