We propose a new optimization framework to compensate chromatic dispersion by complex-valued infinite impulse response (IIR) all-pass filter. The design of the IIR all-pass filter is based on minimizing the mean squar...
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We propose a new optimization framework to compensate chromatic dispersion by complex-valued infinite impulse response (IIR) all-pass filter. The design of the IIR all-pass filter is based on minimizing the mean square error (MSE) in group-delay and phase cost functions. The necessary conditions are derived and incorporated into a multi-step optimization framework to ensure the stability of the resulting IIR filter. It is shown that IIR filter achieves similar or slightly better performance compared to its finite impulse response (FIR) counterpart. Moreover, IIR filtering requires significantly less number of taps to compensate the same CD channel compared to FIR filtering.
To communicate over a priori unknown channels, pilot sequences can be exploited to assist the receiver in obtaining the channel state information. The analog-to-digital converter (ADC) at the front end of the receiver...
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To communicate over a priori unknown channels, pilot sequences can be exploited to assist the receiver in obtaining the channel state information. The analog-to-digital converter (ADC) at the front end of the receiver samples and quantizes the input signal, including both pilot and data symbols. This results in a reduction of the receive signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) as well as deteriorated quality of channel estimation, which depends quantitatively on the bit resolution used by the ADC. In this work, we consider the point-to-point, training based communication between a single-antenna transmitter and a multi-antenna receiver over a Rayleigh block fading channel, and take into account the impact of the ADC for a joint optimization of the training length, the average receive SNR, the number of receive antennas, and the bit resolution of the ADC. Goal of the optimization is to minimize the energy per bit metric, where we include both transmit power and power dissipation of the ADC into the energy consumption model, and employ a capacity lower bound which depends on all aforementioned design parameters. Results from numerical simulations are demonstrated and analyzed, leading to a number of insightful observations and conclusions which are important for the energy efficient operation of the system.
Joint frame synchronization and carrier-frequency estimation employing CAZAC sequences is demonstrated in a 42:5 GBaud PDM-QPSK transmission system. Experimental verification has been performed on data transmitted ove...
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We consider a very basic communication scenario: a transmitter sends data to a receiver over a single invariant link, where each side has a certain energy budget which is a common restriction for sensor nodes powered ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479928941
We consider a very basic communication scenario: a transmitter sends data to a receiver over a single invariant link, where each side has a certain energy budget which is a common restriction for sensor nodes powered by batteries or energy harvesting components. Given the channel coefficient, the instantaneous data rate that can be achieved depends on the transmit power employed by the transmitter, and the resolution of the analog-to-digital converter (ADC) employed by the receiver. The power consumptions of the transmitter and the receiver also depend, respectively, on these two parameters. In this paper we seek to answer the question: what is the transmit and receive strategy that leads to the maximal throughput achieved on a finite time interval [0,T], given the individual energy constraints at the transmitter and the receiver? The underlying control problem, which is found non-convex in its original form, can be made convex by a reconstruction of the power-rate surface based on which the optimal solution can be conveniently determined.
Infrared detectors for the long-wave infrared range (lwir) are of special interest due to their ability to detect blackbody radiation of objects at room temperature. Such detectors are attractive candidates for variou...
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Spectrally efficient channel impulse response (CIR) estimation in the sense of minimal training overhead is a key issue for the successful deployment of Filter Bank Multicarrier (FBMC) with Offset Quadrature Amplitude...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781479958641
Spectrally efficient channel impulse response (CIR) estimation in the sense of minimal training overhead is a key issue for the successful deployment of Filter Bank Multicarrier (FBMC) with Offset Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (OQAM). In this contribution we perform a comparison between channel estimation algorithms considering two different models for the received subcarrier signals: a per-subcarrier narrowband and a broadband channel model. We also consider three cases of spectrally efficient channel estimation by employing different training sequence occupation of the subcarriers.
In this work we present a blind approach based on space-time adaptive principle component analysis using an antenna array and a compression method based on canonical components in order to mitigate multipath for Globa...
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In this work we present a blind approach based on space-time adaptive principle component analysis using an antenna array and a compression method based on canonical components in order to mitigate multipath for Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS). First, pre-processing algorithms are used to separate (decorrelate) the different sources in the compressed space-time eigenspace and then the time-delay estimation is performed with a simple interpolation scheme in the compressed time domain. The proposed algorithm is capable of separating highly correlated and even coherent signals and approaches the respective Cramer-Rao lower bound (CRLB) for time-delay estimation in the compressed time domain.
Low complexity, single-stage frequency-domain equalization supported by blind CD estimation and training-aided 2×2 MIMO channel estimation is proposed and experimentally demonstrated in a 32 GBaud Nyquist PDM-QPS...
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Low complexity, single-stage frequency-domain equalization supported by blind CD estimation and training-aided 2×2 MIMO channel estimation is proposed and experimentally demonstrated in a 32 GBaud Nyquist PDM-QPSK transmission system.
This work investigates the problem of low SNR signal-source localization with an array of sensors. Keeping the receive system simple, we focus on analog-to-digital converters (ADC) with coarse resolution. In order to ...
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Accurate time-delay measurement is essential for positioning with Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS). For mobile receivers small cost, moderate complexity and low energy consumption are desirable. In contrast,...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781627481380
Accurate time-delay measurement is essential for positioning with Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS). For mobile receivers small cost, moderate complexity and low energy consumption are desirable. In contrast, Safety-of-Life (SoL) applications require fast processing in order to meet strict time constraints. Concerning these technical considerations, single bit analog-to-digital converters (ADC) are highly attractive as they are simple to build, require low energy and allow to realize high sampling rates and fast digital processing. On the other hand, such systems introduce a loss in the estimation accuracy. In this work we derive a mathematical model for 1-bit GNSS receivers, which takes into account the effects of the analog filters and the non-linear quantizer in the receiver front-end. Based on this refinement we derive analytic formulations for the receiver performance by resorting to the estimation theoretic tools which have become popular for the analysis of ideal receivers with infinite resolution. Finally, we verify the 1-bit quantization-loss for time-delay estimation systems, acting in low SNR scenarios, and investigate possible approaches to reduce this degradation by adjusting the analog front-end.
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