Based on a linear finite element space,two symmetric finite volume schemes for eigenvalue problems in arbitrary dimensions are constructed and *** relationships between the finite element method and the finite differe...
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Based on a linear finite element space,two symmetric finite volume schemes for eigenvalue problems in arbitrary dimensions are constructed and *** relationships between the finite element method and the finite difference method are addressed,too.
Electrocardiographic imaging (ECGI) is a widely used method of computing potentials on the epicardium from measured or simulated potentials on the torso surface. The main challenge of the electrocardiographic imaging ...
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ISBN:
(纸本)9781424472819
Electrocardiographic imaging (ECGI) is a widely used method of computing potentials on the epicardium from measured or simulated potentials on the torso surface. The main challenge of the electrocardiographic imaging problem lies in its intrinsic ill-posedness, and many regularization techniques have been developed to smooth out the solution. It is still an ongoing research subject to choose proper regularization methods and to determine their proper amount for obtaining clinically acceptable solutions. This study systematically compares various regularization techniques for the ECGI problem under a unified simulation framework. The framework consists of an electrolytic human torso tank containing a live canine heart, with the cardiac source being modeled by potentials measured on a cylindrical cage placed around the heart. We tested 14 different regularization techniques to solve the inverse problem of recovering epicardial potentials, and found that non-quadratic methods (total variation algorithms) were the most robust and resulted in the lowest reconstruction errors.
Starting from the variable separation approach, the algebraic soliton solution and the solution describing the interaction between line soliton and algebraic soliton are obtained by selecting appropriate seed solution...
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Starting from the variable separation approach, the algebraic soliton solution and the solution describing the interaction between line soliton and algebraic soliton are obtained by selecting appropriate seed solution for (2+1)-dimensional ANNV equation. The behaviors of interactions are discussed in detail both analytically and graphically. It is shown that there are two kinds of singular interactions between line soliton and algebraic soliton: 1) the resonant interaction where the algebraic soliton propagates together with the line soliton and persists infinitely; 2) the extremely repulsive interaction where the algebraic soliton affects the motion of the line soliton infinitely apart.
Through the Wronskian technique, a simple and direct proof is presented that the AKNS hierarchy in the bilinear form has generalized double Wronskian solutions. Moreover, by using a unified way, soliton solutions, rat...
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Through the Wronskian technique, a simple and direct proof is presented that the AKNS hierarchy in the bilinear form has generalized double Wronskian solutions. Moreover, by using a unified way, soliton solutions, rational solutions, Matveev solutions and complexitons in double Wronskian form for it are constructed.
We give here an overview of the orbital-flee density functional theory that is used for modeling atoms and molecules. We review typical approximations to the kinetic energy, exchange-correlation corrections to the k...
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We give here an overview of the orbital-flee density functional theory that is used for modeling atoms and molecules. We review typical approximations to the kinetic energy, exchange-correlation corrections to the kinetic and Hartree energies, and constructions of the pseudopotentials. We discuss numerical discretizations for the orbital-free methods and include several numerical results for illustrations.
A 3 × 3 matrix spectral problem and a Liouville integrable hierarchy are constructed by designing a new subalgebra of loop algebra A^-2. Furthermore, high-order binary symmetry constraints of the corresponding hi...
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A 3 × 3 matrix spectral problem and a Liouville integrable hierarchy are constructed by designing a new subalgebra of loop algebra A^-2. Furthermore, high-order binary symmetry constraints of the corresponding hierarchy are obtained by using the binary nonlinearization method. Finally, according to another new subalgebra of loop algebra A^-2, its integrable couplings are established.
In this paper,we are concerned with the fast solvers for higher order edge finite element discretizations of Maxwell's *** present the preconditioners for the first family and second family of higher order N′ed′...
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In this paper,we are concerned with the fast solvers for higher order edge finite element discretizations of Maxwell's *** present the preconditioners for the first family and second family of higher order N′ed′elec element equations,*** combining the stable decompositions of two kinds of edge finite element spaces with the abstract theory of auxiliary space preconditioning,we prove that the corresponding condition numbers of our preconditioners are uniformly bounded on quasi-uniform *** also present some numerical experiments to demonstrate the theoretical results.
A fully discrete Jacobi-spherical harmonic spectral method is provided for the Navier-Stokes equations in a ball. Its stability and convergence are proved. Numerical results show efficiency of this approach. The propo...
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A fully discrete Jacobi-spherical harmonic spectral method is provided for the Navier-Stokes equations in a ball. Its stability and convergence are proved. Numerical results show efficiency of this approach. The proposed method is also applicable to other problems in spherical geometry.
In this paper,we present a generalized Peierls-Nabarro model for curved dislocations using the discrete Fourier *** our model,the total energy is expressed in terms of the disregistry at the discrete lattice sites on ...
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In this paper,we present a generalized Peierls-Nabarro model for curved dislocations using the discrete Fourier *** our model,the total energy is expressed in terms of the disregistry at the discrete lattice sites on the slip plane,and the elastic energy is obtained efficiently within the continuum framework using the discrete Fourier *** model directly incorporates into the total energy both the Peierls energy for the motion of straight dislocations and the second Peierls energy for kink *** discreteness in both the elastic energy and the misfit energy,the full long-range elastic interaction for curved dislocations,and the changes of core and kink profiles with respect to the location of the dislocation or the kink are all included in our *** model is presented for crystals with simple cubic *** results on the dislocation structure,Peierls energies and Peierls stresses of both straight and kinked dislocations are *** results qualitatively agree with those from experiments and atomistic simulations.
Stochastic approximation problem is to find some root or extremum of a nonlinear function for which only noisy measurements of the function are available. The classical algorithm for stochastic approximation problem i...
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Stochastic approximation problem is to find some root or extremum of a nonlinear function for which only noisy measurements of the function are available. The classical algorithm for stochastic approximation problem is the Robbins-Monro (RM) algorithm, which uses the noisy evaluation of the negative gradient direction as the iterative direction. In order to accelerate the RM algorithm, this paper gives a flame algorithm using adaptive iterative directions. At each iteration, the new algorithm goes towards either the noisy evaluation of the negative gradient direction or some other directions under some switch criterions. Two feasible choices of the criterions are proposed and two corresponding frame algorithms are formed. Different choices of the directions under the same given switch criterion in the frame can also form different algorithms. We also proposed the simultanous perturbation difference forms for the two frame algorithms. The almost surely convergence of the new algorithms are all established. The numerical experiments show that the new algorithms are promising.
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