The aim of the @neurIST project is to create an IT infrastructure for the management of all processes linked to research, diagnosis and treatment development for complex and multi-factorial diseases. The IT infrastruc...
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The complexity of parallel PDE-based simulations continues to increase as multimodel, multiphysics, and multi-institutional projects become widespread. A goal of component - based software engineering in such large-sc...
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Lagrange's equations of motion are used to obtain a differential algebraic equation representing the nonlinear dynamics of cable systems approximated through the use of multibody modelling. The differential algebr...
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Lagrange's equations of motion are used to obtain a differential algebraic equation representing the nonlinear dynamics of cable systems approximated through the use of multibody modelling. The differential algebraic equation of index 3 is cast as an ordinary differential equation and integrated using the LSODAR software. The cable system consists of an arbitrary number of links between which restoring torques are placed to provide a damping effect. A cable car is introduced to ride upon the cable, where the initial conditions of the cable car system are determined by allowing the original cable system to fall into an equilibrium position. Graphs and animation indicate the chaotic behaviour of both multibody systems, and it is shown that the CPU time increases in a cubic nature as the number of bodies in the system increases. Finally, the accuracy of the results is investigated using a constraint compliance testing procedure.
The image restoration problems play an important role in remote sensing and astronomical image analysis. One common method for the recovery of a true image from corrupted or blurred image is the least squares error (L...
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The image restoration problems play an important role in remote sensing and astronomical image analysis. One common method for the recovery of a true image from corrupted or blurred image is the least squares error (LSE) method. But the LSE method is unstable in practical applications. A popular way to overcome instability is the Tikhonov regularization. However, difficulties will encounter when adjusting the so-called regularization parameter a. Moreover, how to truncate the iteration at appropriate steps is also challenging. In this paper we use the trust region method to deal with the image restoration problem, meanwhile, the trust region subproblem is solved by the truncated Lanczos method and the preconditioned truncated Lanczos method. We also develop a fast algorithm for evaluating the Kronecker matrix-vector product when the matrix is banded. The trust region method is very stable and robust, and it has the nice property of updating the trust region automatically. This releases us from tedious finding the regularization parameters and truncation levels. Some numerical tests on remotely sensed images are given to show that the trust region method is promising.
Adaptive methods have been rapidly developed and applied in many fields of scientific and engi- neering computing. Reliable and efficient a posteriori error estimates play key roles for both adaptive finite element ...
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Adaptive methods have been rapidly developed and applied in many fields of scientific and engi- neering computing. Reliable and efficient a posteriori error estimates play key roles for both adaptive finite element and boundary element methods. The aim of this paper is to develop a posteriori error estimates for boundary element methods. The standard a posteriori error estimates for boundary element methods are obtained from the classical boundary integral equations. This paper presents hyper-singular a posteriori er- ror estimates based on the hyper-singular integral equations. Three kinds of residuals are used as the esti- mates for boundary element errors. The theoretical analysis and numerical examples show that the hyper- singular residuals are good a posteriori error indicators in many adaptive boundary element computations.
作者:
YANG Ju'e HU Qiya YU DehaoLSEC
Institute of Computational Mathematics and Scientific/Engineering Computing Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080 China
In this paper, we introduce a domain decomposition method with non-matching grids for solving Dirichlet exterior boundary problems by coupling of finite element method (FEM) and natural boundary element method(BEM...
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In this paper, we introduce a domain decomposition method with non-matching grids for solving Dirichlet exterior boundary problems by coupling of finite element method (FEM) and natural boundary element method(BEM). We first derive the optimal energy error estimate of the nonconforming approximation generated by this method. Then we apply a Dirichlet-Neumann(D-N) alternating algorithm to solve the coupled discrete system. It will be shown that such iterative method possesses the optimal convergence. The numerical experiments testify our theoretical results.
A set of generalized symmetries with arbitrary functions of t for the Konopelchenko-Dubrovsky (KD)equation in 2+1 space dimensions is given by using a direct method called formal function series method presented by Lo...
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A set of generalized symmetries with arbitrary functions of t for the Konopelchenko-Dubrovsky (KD)equation in 2+1 space dimensions is given by using a direct method called formal function series method presented by Lou. These symmetries constitute an infinite-dimensional generalized w∞ algebra.
By bianalytic functions, the boundary integral formula of the stress function for the elastic problem in a circle plane is developed. But this integral formula includes a strongly singular integral and can not be dire...
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By bianalytic functions, the boundary integral formula of the stress function for the elastic problem in a circle plane is developed. But this integral formula includes a strongly singular integral and can not be directly calculated. After the stress function is expounded to Fourier series, making use of some formulas in generalized functions to the convolutions, the boundary integral formula which does not include strongly singular integral is derived further. Then the stress function can be got simply by the integration of the values of the stress function and its derivative on the boundary. Some examples are given. It shows that the boundary integral formula of the stress function for the elastic problem is convenient.
The paper presents a new class of memory gradient methods with inexact line searches for unconstrained minimization problems. The methods use more previous iterative information than other methods to generate a search...
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