Machine learning has become important for anomaly detection in water quality prediction. Data anomalies are often caused by the difficulties of analysing large amounts of data, both technical and human, but approaches...
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Deep learning offers a promising methodology for the registration of prostate cancer images from histopathology to MRI. We explored how to effectively leverage key information from images to achieve improved end-to-en...
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This study employs transfer learning using a fine-tuned pretrained EfficientNetB0 convolutional neural network (CNN) model to accurately detect the various stages of Diabetic Retinopathy. The training process involved...
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Deep neural networks have played a vital role in developing automated methods for addressing medical image segmentation. However, their reliance on labeled data impedes the practicability. Semi-Supervised learning is ...
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Technology-enhanced learning has the potential to increase educational quality. In this study, we examine the integration of augmented reality (AR) technology in rural primary schools in India. We listed articles asso...
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In the rapidly evolving landscape of cyber threats, phishing continues to be a prominent vector for cyberattacks, posing significant risks to individuals, organizations and information systems. This letter delves into...
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The increasing global incidence of glioma tumors has raised significant healthcare concerns due to their high mortality rates. Traditionally, tumor diagnosis relies on visual analysis of medical imaging and invasive b...
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Background: Emotion is a strong feeling such as love, anger, fear, etc. Emotion can be recognized in two ways, i.e., External expression and Biomedical data-based. Nowadays, various research is occurring on emotion cl...
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Background: Emotion is a strong feeling such as love, anger, fear, etc. Emotion can be recognized in two ways, i.e., External expression and Biomedical data-based. Nowadays, various research is occurring on emotion classification with biomedical data. Aim: One of the most current studies in the medical sector, gaming-based applications, education sector, and many other domains is EEG-based emotion identification. The existing research on emotion recognition was published using models like KNN, RF Ensemble, SVM, CNN, and LSTM on biomedical EEG data. In general, only a few works have been published on ensemble or concatenation models for emotion recognition on EEG data and achieved better results than individual ones or a few machine learning approaches. Various papers have observed that CNN works better than other approaches for extracting features from the dataset, and LSTM works better on the sequence data. Methods: Our research is based on emotion recognition using EEG data, a mixed-model deep learning methodology, and its comparison with a machine learning mixed-model methodology. In this study, we introduced a mixed model using CNN and LSTM that classifies emotions in valence and arousal on the DEAP dataset with 14 channels across 32 people. Result and Discussion: We then compared it to SVM, KNN, and RF Ensemble, and concatenated these models with it. First preprocessed the raw data, then checked emotion classification using SVM, KNN, RF Ensemble, CNN, and LSTM individually. After that with the mixed model of CNN-LSTM, and SVM-KNN-RF Ensemble results are compared. Proposed model results have better accuracy as 80.70% in valence than individual ones with CNN, LSTM, SVM, KNN, RF Ensemble and concatenated models of SVM, KNN and RF Ensemble. Conclusion: Overall, this paper concludes a powerful technique for processing a range of EEG data is the combination of CNNs and LSTMs. Ensemble approach results show better performance in the case of valence at 80.70% and 78.24
Advancements in digital technologies make it easy to modify the content of digital images. Hence, ensuring digital images' integrity and authenticity is necessary to protect them against various attacks that manip...
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The Wireless Sensor Network(WSN)is a network that is constructed in regions that are inaccessible to human *** widespread deployment of wireless micro sensors will make it possible to conduct accurate environmental mo...
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The Wireless Sensor Network(WSN)is a network that is constructed in regions that are inaccessible to human *** widespread deployment of wireless micro sensors will make it possible to conduct accurate environmental monitoring for a use in both civil and military *** make use of these data to monitor and keep track of the physical data of the surrounding environment in order to ensure the sustainability of the *** data have to be picked up by the sensor,and then sent to the sink node where they may be *** nodes of the WSNs are powered by batteries,therefore they eventually run out of *** energy restriction has an effect on the network life span and environmental *** objective of this study is to further improve the Engroove Leach(EL)protocol’s energy efficiency so that the network can operate for a very long time while consuming the least amount of *** lifespan of WSNs is being extended often using clustering and routing *** Meta Inspired Hawks Fragment Optimization(MIHFO)system,which is based on passive clustering,is used in this study to do *** cluster head is chosen based on the nodes’residual energy,distance to neighbors,distance to base station,node degree,and node *** on distance,residual energy,and node degree,an algorithm known as Heuristic Wing Antfly Optimization(HWAFO)selects the optimum path between the cluster head and Base Station(BS).They examine the number of nodes that are active,their energy consumption,and the number of data packets that the BS *** overall experimentation is carried out under the MATLAB *** the analysis,it has been discovered that the suggested approach yields noticeably superior outcomes in terms of throughput,packet delivery and drop ratio,and average energy consumption.
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